20XX年下半年初中的英语学科知识与教学能力真题docWord文件下载.docx
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20XX年下半年初中的英语学科知识与教学能力真题docWord文件下载.docx
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D.Heturnedtotheleftattheendofthestreet.
3.Tothescientists’。
delighttheireffortshaveincreasedpeople’S_____of
importanceofsavingwater.
A.awareness
1/22
C.agreement
D.response
4.Theword“chronology”contains_____morphemes.
A.fbur
B.three
C.two
D.five
5.Judgingfromherspeechesandbehaviors,Maryhasastrict_____.
A.growth
B.upbring
C.development
D.cultivation
6._____yourvaluablehelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheexperimentahead
oftime.
A.Ifitwerenotfor
B.Haditnotbeenfor
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Ifithasnotbeenfor
7.ItWaswithgreatjoy_____heknewthathisGMATscorewas670,high
enoughtoapplytoatopuniversityofbusiness.
A.when
2/22
B.which
C.what
D.that
8.Youcansleeponthecouchinthelounge,_____youcallgotoahotel
nearby.
A.and
B.then
C.or
D.But
9.Inmostcircumstances,theassumptionOfcooperationis80pervasivethatitcanbestatedasacooperativeprincipleofconversationandelaboratedinmaximsbelowexcept_____.
A.mannermaxim
B.qualitymaxim
C.quantitymaxim
D.agreementmaxim
10.Despitedifferencesinconversationalstyle.speakersarehelpedby
automaticpatternsindailyinteractionssuchas.“Hi.”known“Hias”“.”
A.adjacencypairs
B.preferencestructure
C.dispreferencestructure
D.insertionsequence
3/22
1
1.Todistinguishsounds,studentsareencouragedtopractice_____.
A.minimalpaim
B.nasalexplosion
C.constantclusters
12.Whichofthefollowingassumptionsaboutvocabularylearningcontradictsthemodernlanguageteachingtheories?
A.Thebestwaytolearnwordsistousethem.
B.Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyistorecite.
C.AnEnglishdictionaryisanimportantaidtostudents.
D.Learningawordinvolveslearningmorethanjusttheworditself.
13.Whenateacherintendstointroduceanewgrammaritem,whichofthefollowingstrategiescanbeusedtogetstudentstonoticeit?
A.Transformation.
B.Inputenhancement.
C.Expansion.
D.Substitution.
14.Ifateacherattemptstoimplementthetop-downmodeltoteachlistenin9,he/sheislikelytopresent_____.
A.newwordsafterplayingthetape
B.newwordsbeforeplayingthetape
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C.backgroundinformationafterplayingthetape
D.backgroundinformationbeforeplayingthetape
A.thematically
B.syntactically
C.semantically
D.1inguistically
16.Tograspthegistofapassageinaquickway.whatmayareaderfocuson?
A.Thetransitionalparagraphs.
B.Thewholepassage.
C.Thetopicsentences.
D.Everysentenceinthepassage.
17.Whencheckingstudents’understandingofcertainlanguagepointin
class,whichofthefol-lowingutterancesisateacherexpectedtomake?
A.“Isitokay?
”
B.“Isitcleartoyou?
C.“Areyouclear?
D.“Isitallfighttoeveryone?
18.Atahigherlevelofwritin
9.whichofthefollowingcognitiveskiHsshouldNOTbeencouraged?
A.Constructinggrammaticallycorrectsentencesonly.
5/22
B.Gatheringinformationandideasrelevanttothetopic.
C.Usingcohesivedevicestocreatesectionsandparagraphs.
D.Organizingtheinformationandideasintoalogicalsequence.
19.Whenastudenthasmadeasentence“Iborrowedapaperfrom,MissLi"
theteachersays,“Doyoumean‘apieceofpaper’?
”Heretheteacherisplayingt
roleofa(n)_____.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.assessor
D.organizer
20.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTberegardedasafeatureofsuccessfulEnglishteacher?
A.Thinkingoflearners.’needs
D.Followingthecoursebookonly.
请阅读Passage1,完成第21—5小题。
Passage1
Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedl2,awhitegardenia(栀子
花)wasdeliveredtomyhouseinBethesda,M
D.Nocardornoteeanlewithit.Callstothefloristwel.eal-waysinVain—it
wasacashpurchase.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender’identi.tyandjustdelightedinthebeautyandheadyperfumeofthatonemagical,
6/22
perfectwhiteflowernes.tiedinsoftpinktissuepaper.ButIneverstoppedimagingwhotheanonymousgivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmo-mentswerespentdaydreamingaboutsomeonewonderfulandexcitingbuttooshyoreccentrictomakeknownhisorheridentity.
Mymothercontributedtotheseimagings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindnesswhomightbeshowing
appreciation.Perhapstheneighborl’dhelpedwhenshewasunloadingacarfullofgroceries.Ormaybeitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemail
Iretrievedduringthewintersohewouldn’thavetoventuredownhisicy
steps.Asateenager,though.IhadmorefunspeculatingthatitmightbeaboyI
hadacrushonoronewhohadnoticedmeeventhoughIdidn’tknow.him
Whenlwas17,aboybrokemyheart.Thenighthecalledforthelasttime.Icriedmyselftosleep.WhenIawokeinthemornin9,therewasamessagescribbledonmymirrorinredlipstick:
“Heartilyknow,whenhalf-gods90,thegodsarrive.”IthoughtaboutthatquotationfromEmersonforalongtime,anduntilmyhearthealed。
Ileftitwheremymotherhadwrittenit.WhenIfinallywenttogettheglasscleaner,mymotherkneweverythingwasallrightagain.
Idon’tremberevermmingslamydoorinangeratherandshoutin9,“Youjustdon’tunder-stand!
”Becauseshedidunderstand.
Thedaybeforemyfatherdied,mymotherandIhadgoneshoppingforapromdress.We’d
foundaspectacularone,withyardsandyardsofdottedswissinred,white
andblue.ItmademefeellikeScarlet0,but’itwasHarathewrongsize.Whenmyfatherdied,Iforgotaboutthedress.
Mymotherdidn.’tThedaybeforetheprom.Ifoundthatdress—intherightsize--drapedma-jesticallyovertheliving—roomsofa.Ithadjustbeendelivered,
7/22
stillinthebox.Itwaspresentedtome--beautifully,artistically,lovingly.Ididn’tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymotherdid.
Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable,creativeandimaginafive,imbuedwithasensethattherewasmagicintheworldandbeautyeveninthefaceofadversity.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia--lovely,strongandperfect--withanauraofmagicandperhapsabitofmystery.
Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.1was
21.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.“_____”
A.LifeWithoutMyFather
B.HighSchoolGraduation
C.MysteryoftheWhiteGardenia
D.LoveBetweenMotherandDaughter
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbytheauthorasalikelygiveroftheflower.9
A.Theboywhobrokemyheart.
B.TheoldmanIhelpedtogethismail.
C.Anunknownboywhohadnoticedme.
D.TheneighbourIassistedinunloadingacarfullofgroceries.
23.Theunderlinedword“scribbled”inParagraph4means.“_____”
A.Dasted
B.written
8/22
C.scrawled
D.attached
24.AttheendofParagraph
6.theunderlinedphrase“thosethings”doesnotinclude.“_____”
A.graduation
B.theprom
C.herromanticimagings
D.theseniorclassplay
25.Whydidn’thermothertellherthatshewasanonymousgiverofgardenia?
A.Becauseshewantedtogivehersurprise.
B.Becauseshewantedhertocontinuetohelpotherpeople.
C.Becauseshewantedhertosolvethemysteryherself.
D.Becauseshewantedhertofeeltherewasbeautyandmagicinthewodd.Passage2
They’refaithful,friendlyandfurry—butundertheirharmless,fluffyexteriors,dogsandcats,theworld’smostpopularhouse,petsueupmoreenergyresourcesinayearthandrivingacar,anewbooksays.
IntheirbookTimetoEattheD09:
TheRealGuidetoSustainableLiving.NewZealand--basedarchitectsRobertandBrendaValesaykeepingamedium-sizeddoghasthesameecologicalimpactasdrivin910,000km(6,213miles)ayearina
4.6literLandCruiser.“Therearenorecipesinthebook,”RobeaValesaid,laughingly,inatelephoneinterview.
“We’renotactuallysayingitistimetoeatthed
9/22
09.We’rejustsayingthatweneedtothink.aboutandknowthe(ecological)impactofsomeofthethingswedoandthatwetakeforgranted.”
Constructinganddrivingthejeepforayearrequires
0.41hectares(ha)ofland,whilegrowingandmanufacturingadog’sfood
takesabout
0.84ha-orl.1hainthecaseofalargedogsuchasa
Germanshepherd.Meat-eatingswellstheec0—footprintofcanines,andfelinesarenotthatmuchbet.ter,theValesfound.
Theaveragecat’-footprintseco,
0.15ha,weighsinatslightlylessthanaVolkswagenGolf,butstill10timesahamster’s
0.014ha—whichisitselfhalftheeco-costofrunningaplasmatelevi.sion.
1.8ha,whilepeopleinthedevelopedworldtake6ha.
Withpets’dietsunderthecontrolofowners,howcantheirunsustaina
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