中考备战英语专题复习时态复习带答案Word格式.docx
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中考备战英语专题复习时态复习带答案Word格式.docx
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.时态复习
一.一般现在时
1.表示客观真理,客观存在,自然现象。
Lighttravelsfasterthansound.
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.
2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的副词连用。
常用的频度副词有:
often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday/month/year,onceaweek/month/year.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。
Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
Igetupatsixeveryday.
3.在由when,after,before,until,till,assoonas等引导的时间状语中或由if,unless,aslongas等引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时、祈使句、有情态动词等,从句通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
即:
主将从现——主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时
Whenshegrowsup,she’llbeanurseandlookafterpatients.
Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashecomes.
Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgoouting.
Iwon’tforgivehimunlessshesayssorrytome.
Don’tgiveupuntilyousucceed.
4.一般现在时的动词形式通常与动词原形相同,但在主语为第三人称单数时,词尾加-s或-es,其规则如下:
1)一般动词都在词尾加-s,如:
digs,sings,looks,lives,cleans等。
2)当动词以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾时,加-es,如:
presses,washes,watches,fixes,goes等。
3)当动词以辅音字母+y结尾时,先将y成变i,再加-es,如:
flies,cries,studies等。
如动词以元音字母+y结尾时,直接加-s,如:
says,buys,plays等。
练习:
1.---WhatwillBilldoifhe_______inthetest?
---Hewilltryagain.
A.failB.failsC.willfailD.isfailing
2.---Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe_______.
---OK,Iwill.
A.comesB.willcome.C.comeD.wouldcome
3.Thestudentswillplanttreesifit_______tomorrow.
A.didn’trainB.hasn’trainedC.won’trainD.doesn’train
4.--Where_______you______?
--Iwenttobuysomefoodforsupper.
A.are;
go B.did;
go C.do;
goD.does;
go
5.---CanIgotoBeijingformyholiday,Dad?
---Youcanwhenyou_______abitolder.
A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.got
6.Frank_______toseehisgrandmaifhe_______freetomorrow.
A.willcome;
willbeB.comes;
is
C.willcome;
isD.comes;
willbe
7.–Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?
--Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe_______back.
A.comesB.cameC.willcome
D.iscoming
8.ShanghaiWildAnimalPark_______manyvisitorseveryyear.
A.attractedB.attractsC.hasattractedD.willattract
9.I’llcallyouwhenI_______atthetown.
A.willarriveB.arrivedC.arrivesD.arrive
10.Iboughtthenewbagasapresentformymumandit______menearlyamonth’ssalary.
A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid
二.—般过去时
1.表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
Thetraf
ficaccidenthappenedtenminutesago.
HeleftEnglandin1964andneverreturned.
2.表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。
Whenhewasyoung,myfatheroftenswamintheriver.
Alicecouldn’tgetupearlysoshewasoftenlateforschool.
3.动词过去式构成
动词的不规则变化大体分为四类:
AAA类:
cost,cost,costABA类:
come,came,come
ABB类:
get,got,gotABC类:
fall,fell,fallen
4.一般过去时常用的时间状语有justnow,yesterday(morning/afternoon/evening),lastweek/month/year,in1999,twodays/weeks/months/yearsago…
1.Samopenedthedoorand__________alovelydogoutside.
A.findsB.foundC.hasfoundD.willfind
2.Iwillgivehimthenewsassoonashe_______backfromBeijingtomorrow.
A.comeB.willcomeC.comesD.came
3.________theyawayfromschoollastOctober?
A.Did B.Were C.DoD.Willbe
4.________you_________toschoollastSunday?
A.Did,come B.Do,come C.Were,comeD.Was,come
5.What________they________forbreakfastlastweek?
A.were,have B.did,have C.will,haveD.was,have
6.Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitionifit_______finetomorrow.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are
7.ThetrafficinShanghaiwillbecomebetterifeveryone_______thetrafficrules.
A.willobeyB.isobeyingC.obeyD.obeys
8.Wayne’ssister_______asawaitressinabigrestaurantforthetimebeing.
A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork
三.一般将来时
1.a.will/shall+v.(原形)(现在一般用will代替shall)
Myfamilywillhaveourdinnerat7p.m.
IwillpreparefortheEnglishexam.
b.be(am,is,are)goingto+v.(原形),表示现在计划好将来要做的事或将来可能发生的事。
I'
mgoingtowritetoMarythisevening.
Lookatthedarkclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm.
2.位移动词如come,go,start,arrive,leave,stay常用现在进行时表示将来。
Heisleavingtomorrow.
I'
mgoingtoShanghaiMuseumthisSunday.
Heiscomingtovisitusthisafternoon.
3.与一般将来时相关的时间状语:
tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,nextday/week/month/year,…later,in2020,soon,thedayaftertomorrow等连用。
4.在由when,after,before,until,till,assoonas等引导的时间状语中或由if,aslongas等引导的条件状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。
主将从现——主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时。
IwilltellyoueverythingassoonasIgethome.
Ifyoutellme,Iwillkeepitasecret.
1.Bill______progressifhestudiesharderthanbefore.
A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.madeD.wouldmake
2.Attention,please!
Therewill__________aclassmeeting___________themorningofMay4th.
A.have;
atB.have;
onC.be;
atD.be;
on
3.Sam______ustheresultassoonasthemanagermakesadecision.
A.tellsB.hastoldC.willtellD.wouldtell
4.--What____________you____________tomorrow?
--Ihavenoidea.
A.is;
goingB.is;
goingtodoC.are;
goingD.are;
goingtodo
5.I’msuremyfriend______meaboutthecaraccidentifsheknowsthetruthofit.
A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.hastold
6.We______abarbecueintheparkiftheweather______finetomorrow.
A.willhave...willbeB.willhave...is
C.have...isD.have...willbe
7.--TheTVshowHomewithKidsissowonderful.Youshouldn'
tmissit.
--IfIhavetime,I___________it.
A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen
8.Thesummervacationwillbeginnextweek.David__
__________tostaywithus.
A.willbecomingB.comesC.cameD.iscoming
.Reading:
Fillintheblankswithproperwords.
Differentpeoplearetalkingaboutdifferentideasabouttheirjobs.
Hi,everybody.MynameisJane.Iamaheadchef(主厨)inaFrenchrestaurant.Myjobistocookdeliciousfoodforcustomers.AndIamalsoinc1ofthewholekitchen.Ihavebeenacookfor5years.Ilovemyjob!
Mybestworkingpartner(伙伴)isasieve(滤网).
Goodmorning,sir.MynameisJack.Ihaveworkedinarestaurants2Iwas50yearsold.I’mawaiterandmyworkistobringcoursesanddrinksfordinners.IlovemyjobbecauseIcanmeetalotofpeople.Mybestworkingpartnerisatray.
Hi,you’vegotamail!
IamPeter.Iamapostman.Everyday,Ideliverlettersandparcelst3people.IlovemyjobverymuchbecauseIcanseesmileswhenpeoplegetletters.Mybestworkingpartneristhisbrownmailbag.It’sf4ofmessagesthatpeoplearelookingforwardto.
Hello!
EverybodycallsmeJohn.Iamaf____5___.Igrowvegetableslikecarrots,cabbages,potatoes,tomatoes,andeggplants(茄子)infield.Ialsoraise8cows.IhavebeenafarmersinceIwas18yearsold.Mybestworkingpartnerispitchfork(干草叉).Itisu6formovingstraws(干草)
Keys:
chargesincetofamousfarmerused
1.规定学生必须在20分钟内完成;
2.相互交换批改,表扬正确率最高的学生;
3.做对的学生给做错的学生讲题;
4.让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。
PARTI.Choosethebestanswer.
1.Idon’tknowifhisuncle__________.
Ithinkhe__________ifitdoesn’train.
comes
B.willcome;
willcome
C.comes;
D.comes;
willcome
2.Hewillbeback__________afewminutes.
A.with
B.for
C.on
D.in
3.Whattime__________wemeetatthegatetomorrow?
A.will
B.shall
C.do
D.are
4.Hewillhaveaholidayassoonashe__________theworknextweek.
A.finishes
B.doesn’tfinish
C.willfinish
D.won’tfinish
5.It__________mybrother’sbirthdaytomorrow.She__________aparty.
A.isgoingtobe;
willhave
B.willbe;
ishaving
C.willbe;
isgoingtohave
D.willhave;
isgoingtobe
6.There_________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.
A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingtohave
C.aregoingtobe
D.aregoingtohave
7.Julie'
sfather________toLondonlastmonth.He________therethreetimes.
A.went;
hadgoneB.hasgone;
hasbeen
C.went;
hasbeenD.hasbeen;
hadgone
8.I’mgoing__________(go)schoolbybiketomorrow.
A.towillgo
B.togoto
C.goto
D.togo
9.Oneoftheboys__________ablackhat.
A.haveB.thereisC.thereareD.has
10.Hesaidthesun__________intheeastand__________inthewest.
A.rose;
setB.rises;
setsC.rises,setD.rise;
sets
11.Kitty’sfamily__________intothenewflatthreeyearsago.
A.movedB.wasmovingC.willmoveD.moves
12.WangMeng__________threegoldmedalsattheVancouver(温哥华)WinterOlympicGames.
A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.wouldwin
13.A:
Youneverhadbreakfastathomelastterm,___________you?
B:
___________.Ionlyhaditatschool.
A.did...NoB.had...YesC.didn'
t...NoD.did...Yes
14.I'
msorryIdidn'
thearwhatyou____________.Couldyourepeatit?
A.talkedB.toldC.saidD.spoke
15.—_________youever_________foranewspaper?
—Yes.Ithinkit'
sagoodexperienceforme.
A.Do,writeB.Have,writtenC.Will,writeD.Did,write
PARTII.期中综合(延安初一第一学期考学摸底)
1.Jiuzhaigouisfamousitswonderfulscenery.
A.ofB.forC.asD.at
2.Theboy’shopeanITengineerinthefuture.
A.isbeingB.aretobeC.istobeD.tobe
3.IttakesyoutoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.
A.threehoursandahalfB.threeandahalfhour
C.threehoursandhalfD.threeandhalfhours
4.Hesuggestedawalkinthepark.
A.takeB.totakeC.takesD.taking
5.I
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