完整版作文模板Word文档下载推荐.docx
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完整版作文模板Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that’snotthecase.
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
结尾万能公式:
一.结论
Obviously(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.二.建议
Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.(虚拟语气用得经典)
更多句型:
Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken.
Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.
检查四个重点部位,把好最后一关
1)是否切题(主题句)
2)是否连贯
检验的标准主要是句子是否通顺,该用连接词的地方用了没有,以及所用的连接词是否合适。
3)是否有语法错误
主谓是否一致,动词的时态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是否合乎习惯。
为避免不必要的语法错误,对把握性不大的词组、句型绝不要用。
而应使用那些自己熟悉的词组、句型来表达相同或相近的意思。
4)是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误
在这些细枝末节上,谨慎细心地处理,无疑会进一步提高文章的整体质量。
在检查、改错的过程中,切忌乱涂乱抹。
保持卷面清洁,会给阅卷者留下好印象。
AdvantagesandDisadvantagesof…题型
套路
Nowadays,…playsanimportantpart/rolein…//…hasbecomeahouseholdword.Likeeverythingelse,ithasbothmeritsanddemerits.Generallyspeaking,thepositiveaspectscanbelistedasfollows:
First,….Inaddition,….Aboveall,….
Buteverycoinhastwosides.//Buteveryadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Tobeginwith,….Tomakemattersworse,….Worstofall,….Butobviously,theadvantagesof…outweighitsdisadvantages,whichspeaksforitspopularity.
ApplicationLetters
1.Expressyourinterestinthepostyouareapplyingforgivereasonsforyourapplication.
2.Statepersonalqualificationsandexperiencerelatedtothepost.
3.References//Requestsforfurtherinformation
1.对立观点式
A.有人认为X是好事,赞成X,为什么?
B.有人认为X是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法.
SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因.Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因.
However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由.Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:
Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处.
2.批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点.
B.我不同意.
Manypeoplearguethat错误观点.Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释.Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子.(AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响).
Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople‘sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点.Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法).
3.社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象
B.产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D.如何杜绝.(如果是问题的话)
E.前景的预测.
Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况.(或者是一个例子).
Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法.
Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法.
AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.同上
Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……
Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer(______)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generallyspeaking,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Ononehand,(______).Onetheotherhand,(_______).
Buteveryswordhastwoblades.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoaparent.Oneoftheprominentdisadvantagesisthat(______).Tomakemattersworse,(______).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,IbelievethatThePositiveaspectsfaroutweighsitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,(_____)itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheuseswhichisputonitthatdeterminesitsvaluetooursociety.
Some,othersandI
Thereisnoconsensusamongpeopleastotheviewof(_____).Theopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleholdtheideathat(____).Acaseinpointisthat(_____).
Ontheotherhand,othermayhaveaquitedifferentview.Accordingtothem,(_____).Themosttypicalexampleisthat(______).
Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter.Admittedly,theformerpointofviewseemsreasonableinsayingtosomeextend,but(_____)ismoreconvincing.
Myview
Whenaskedabout(_____),somepeopleholdtheideathat(_____).Asfarastheyareconcerned,(______).ButIcouldnotagreewiththeminseveralpoints.Inmyopinion,(_____).Thereasonformychoicearelistedasfollows.
Firstofall,(______).Inaddition,(______).Lastbutnottheleast,(______).
Forthereasonsmentionedabove,Ifirmlybelieve(______).
Hotissue
Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,withtheadventof(______).wehavetofaceaproblemthat(______).
Whatarethereasonsforit?
Tostartwith,(______).Moreover,(______).Furthermore,(______).
Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.Foronething,itishighttimethatpeoplealloverChinarealizedtheimportanceof(______);
foranother,thegovernmentshouldissuelawsandregulationstoputthesituationundercontrol.
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[某种现象]in[某种场合].Itisestimatedthat[相关数据].Whyhavetherebeensomany[某种现象]?
Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[原因一].Besides,[原因二].Thethirdoneis[原因三].Tosumup,themaincauseof[某种现象]isdueto[最主要原因].Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,[解决办法一].Ontheotherhand,[解决办法二].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[某种现象].
为便于读者理解,我特意用这个模板,写了一篇关于ghostwriter(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文,请您观摩一下。
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[ghostwriters/枪手]in[China'
sexaminations/中国的考场].Itisestimatedthat[5%examineesareghostwriters/5%的应试者是枪手].Whyhavetherebeensomany[ghostwriters/枪手]?
Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[hirers'
ignorance/雇主无知].Besides,[hirers'
indolence/雇主懒惰].Thethirdoneis[hirers'
obtusity/雇主迟钝].Tosumup,themaincauseof[ghostwriters/枪手]isdueto[hirers'
lowIQ/雇主智商低].Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,[flagellation/鞭打].Ontheotherhand,[decapitation/斩首].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[ghostwriters/枪手].
1.Iambadlyill,notbodily,butmentally(不是肉体上,而是精神上).
2.It'
snotheroeswhocreatethepeople,butthepeoplewhocreateheroesandmovehistory(创造英雄并推动历史向前).
3.It'
sabigjokethatIcan'
thelplaughingwheneverIhearit(无论何时我听到它都忍不住笑起来).
4.ThemanwhostolenmywatchwasnototherthanJohn(不是别人,正式约翰).
5.Experienceshowsthatsuccessisduelesstoabilitythantozeal(应更多的归功于热忱而非能力).
6.(后来证实)Itturnedoutthatsheisafriendofmysister.
7.Nevertheless,(不可否认的是)itcannotbedeniedthat,itcanbringsomesid
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