高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 145Word格式文档下载.docx
- 文档编号:22142627
- 上传时间:2023-02-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:23.41KB
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 145Word格式文档下载.docx
《高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 145Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 145Word格式文档下载.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
nitrogen(氮).Nitrogenisanutrientthattheycan’tobtainanyotherway.Whyalmostallgreenplantsonourplanetgetnitrogenfromthesoil,“meat-eating”plantscan’t.Theyliveinplaceswherenutrientsarehardoralmostimpossibletogetfromthesoilbecauseofitsacidity.Sothey’vecometorelyongettingnitrogenfrominsectsandsmallanimals.Infact,nutrient-richsoilispoisonousto“meat-eating”plants.Neverfertilizethem!
Butdon’tworry,either,iftheyneverseemtocatchanyinsects.Theycansurvive,butthey’llgrowveryslowly.
1.Accordingtothepassage,carnivorousplants________.
A.onlygrowinwildfieldB.areraretosee
C.areascommonasfliesD.cannotgrowonAntarctica
2.Wecanconcludefromthethirdparagraphthat________.
A.carnivorousplantsaredangerous
B.carnivorousplantsarefictional
C.carnivorousplantsoccasionallyeatbooks
D.carnivorousplantsareharmlesstohumans
3.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Carnivorousplantscannotgrowinacidsoil.
B.Carnivorousplantscangrowinnutrient-poorsoil.
C.Carnivorousplantswilldieiftheycannotcatchanyinsects.
D.Carnivorousplantscangetnitrogenfromnutrient-richsoil.
Passage2
Thenumberofdevicesyoucantalktoismultiplying-firstitwasyourphone,thenyourcar,andnowyoucanbossaroundyourappliances.Childrenarelikelytogrowupthinkingeverythingissentient(有感觉能力的,有知觉的),oratleastinteractive:
OneappdevelopertoldTheWashingtonPostthatafterinteractingwithAmazon’sAlexa,hiskidstartedtalkingtocoasters.Butevenwithoutchattygadgets,researchsuggeststhatundercertaincircumstances,peopleanthropomorphizeeverydayproducts.
Wepersonifythingsbecausewe’relonely.Inoneexperiment,peoplewhoreportedfeelingisolatedweremorelikelythanotherstogivefreewillandconsciousnesstovariousdevices.Inturn,feelingattachedtoobjectscanreduceloneliness.Whencollegestudentswereremindedofatimethey’dbeenexcludedsocially,theymadeupbylyingabuttheirnumberoffriendonsocialnetworks-unlesstheywerefirstgiventasksthatcausedthemtointeractwiththeirphoneasifithadhumanqualities.Thephoneapparentlystoodinforrealfriends.
Whenwepersonifyproducts,theybecomehardertocastoff.Afterbeingaskedtoevaluatetheircar’spersonality,peoplewerelesslikelytosaytheyareintendedtoreplaceitsoon.Andanthropomorphizingobjectsisassociatedwithatendencytoaccumulate.
Sohowdopeopleassigncharacteristicstoanobject?
Inpart,werelyonlooks.Onhumans,widefacesareassociatedwithdominance.Similarly,peopleratedcars,clocks,andwatcheswithwidefacesasmoredominant-lookingthannarrow-facedones,andpreferredthem-especiallyincompetitivesituations.AnanalysisofcarsalesinGermanyfoundthatcarswithgrilles(格栅)thatwereupturnedlikesmilesandheadlightsthatwereslanted(倾斜的)likenarrowedeyessoldbest.Thepurchaserssawthesefeaturesasincreasingacar’sfriendlinessandaggressiveness,respectively.It’slittlewondersomanycompaniesusemascots(吉祥物)tobringbrandstolife.Ananalysisof1151brandcharactersfoundsymbolsthatwerehumanorhumanliketobecommon.
Personifyingproductsandbrandscanbackfire,however.Whenacoffeemakerwasanthropomorphizedinanad(“IamAroma”versusjust“Aroma”),consumersfeltbetrayedbyincreasesinitsprice.Nowthatspeech-enabledcoffeemakersareonthemarket,maybethemachinescansweet-talktheirwaybackintoconsumers’hearts.
1.Theword“anthropomorphize”(inparagraph1)mostprobablymeans________.
A.thinkhighlyofsomethingB.findabetterwaytoratesomething
C.seesomethingashumansD.usesomethingasoftenaspossible
2.ThewritermentionsananalysisofcarsalesinGermanyinorderto________.
A.showthatfriendlinessisbetterreceivedthanaggressiveness
B.highlightthatasymbollookinglikeasmileappealsmoretopeople
C.explainwhysomanycompaniesusemascotstopromotetheirbrands
D.illustratethatpeoplewilljudgesomethingaccordingtoitsappearance
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Consumersshouldknowmoreaboutaproductbeforeitisonthemarket.
B.Productswithamascotaremorelikelytowinconsumers’hearts.
C.Increasesinaproduct’spricemaybeacceptedwithagoodadvertisement.
D.Thepersonificationofaproductmaynotalwayswork.
Passage3
Anewstudyhaslookedintowhethersocialmedia(媒体)makesusersfeellonelieroriflonelypeopletendtoturntowardsocialmediamore.Itaskedthequestion:
Isitsocialmediaorsocialisolation(隔离)?
"
Thesocialmediacrazehashelpedsomepeoplebuthurtsomeothersinmyopinion,"
developmentpsychologistStephanieMarcywithChildren'
sHospitalLosAngelessaid.
MarcywasnotsurprisedtolearnthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,Instagram,Twitterandotherapps,themoretheyfeellonely."
Somepeoplewhoareotherwisesocialbeingsarenowrelyingtoomuchontheirscreens,theiriPads,theirtelephonesandsocialmedia,"
Marcyexplained,Userscanhavethousandsoffollowers,butthatdoesn'
tmeantheyhavesomebodytocallwhentheyneedafriend."
It'
ssortofafalseactofhavingsocialconnection.Therearemanypeoplewhohavethousandsofvirtual(虚拟的)friendsbutdon'
treallyhavesomebodytowatchamoviewith.That'
sreallyquitesadasasocialmedialeadingtofewerfriends,actually."
Marcysaid.
Whilethebadinfluencesofsocialmediaareoftentalkedabout,Marcysaidithashelpedsomepeople,includingthosewithanxiety,autism(自闭症)andphysicallimitations."
Thereneedstobeabalancenomatterwhatitis,"
Thestudydoesn'
tshowwhetherpeoplewhoareisolatedaremorelikelytogoonlineorwhetherseeingthepagesofothersmakespeoplefeelmoreupset.
1.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
________
A.BusinessB.ScienceC.EducationD.Sports
2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyconcernedwith?
A.Thebadresultsofsocialmedia.
B.Youngpeopleneedrealfriends.
C.Socialmediaareeverywherenowadays.
D.Anewkindofconnectionamongpeople.
3.WhatdoesMarcysayaboutsocialmedia?
A.Itneedscontrol
B.Itistwo-sided
C.Itdoesmoreharmthangood
D.Itisimportanttoyoungpeople
4.Whatcanweinferaboutthestudy?
A.Socialmediamakespeoplefeellonelier.
B.Lonelypeoplelikegoingonlinebetter.
C.Socialmediahasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
D.Thestudydoesn'
tgiveaclearanswertothequestion.
Passage4
HowImportantIsFashion?
Islookingfashionablemoreimportantthanbeingcomfortable?
Manypeopleseemtothinkso,judgingbythethingstheywear.Butfashionisnoteverything.Itismoreimportanttobeahealthyandgoodperson.
Peoplegotogreatlengthstobefashionable.Somepeoplethinktheyhavetohaveacertainbodytype,sotheygoonextreme,unhealthydietsinordertochangetheirbodies.Inaddition,manywomenwearuncomfortablefashions,suchashigh-heeledshoesthatcreateblisters(水泡),tightbodyshapersthatlimitbloodflow,andstickyfalseeyelashes(假睫毛).Menandwomenalikespendtimeandmoneyonproductsthatchangetheirnaturalhaircolorandusehotironsandblowdryerstocurlorstraightentheirhair.Somepeoplespendseveralhoursadayinfrontofamirror.Isfashionimportantenoughtospendsomuchtimeandeffortonchanginghowyoulooklike?
Ifthepurposeoffashionistomakeapersonfeelgood,itdoesnotmakesensethatheorshewouldgothroughsomuchdiscomforttobefashionable.Fashionshouldnotcomefirst.Peopleshouldprioritize(优先考虑)beinghealthyandpositive.Whatpeopleweardoesnotindicateanythingabouttheirpersonalities.Insteadofspendinghourschoosingasuit,perhapsyoushouldallyourfriendsanddosomethingtogether!
Insteadofgoingonstrictdietsandstarving,whynoteatsomehealthyfoodsandthenexercise?
Bydoingthesethings,youcankeepahealthylifestyleandtrulygrowasaperson.
1.Whydoestheauthorincludethetwoquestionsinthetext?
A.Tointroduceanewtopic
B.Toenrichthecontent
C.Tomakereadersthinkandgiv
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 145 英语 阅读 理解 强化 训练 解析 Day
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)