高中英语人教版必修五综合测试题附答案解析Word文档格式.docx

高中英语人教版必修五综合测试题附答案解析Word文档格式.docx

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A.tobewashedB.towashC.washingD.beingwashed

23.Nowadays,manyfarmersinourcountrywantto_________rurallifeandmakealivingincities.

A.breakupB.runoutof

C.keepupwithD.breakawayfrom

24.—What’sthemainideaofthepassage,Julia?

—I’msorry,MrWhite,Ican’tmake_________ofit.It’sbeyondme.

A.senseB.understandingC.judgementD.idea

25.—DidRogerfixthecomputerhimself?

—He_________becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutthecomputers.

A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit

26.—Whydidyou_________thesecondparagraphofyourrewrittencomposition?

—BecauseIthoughtitwasoffthepoint.

A.makeoutB.leaveoutC.figureoutD.putout

27.TheChinesepeople_________56nationalities,eachofwhomhastheirowncharacteristics.

A.isconsistedofB.ismadeofC.consistsofD.ismadefrom

28.Mycameracanbe_________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.adaptedB.revisedC.fitD.adjusted

29.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewmanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.

A.settledB.tosettleC.beingsettledD.settling

30.Ifeelitisyourwifewho_________forthespoiledchild.

A.istobeblamedB.isgoingtoblameC.istoblameD.shouldblame

31.Paulfailedintheexamagainbecausehe_________confidencetopassit.

A.lackedofB.waslackingofC.waslackingD.lacked

32.Everypoliticianadmitsthegreatpowerof_________.

A.apressB.pressC.thepressD.presses

33.Ourgovernmentmust_________thepaceofconstructioninordertomeetthedemandsofordinarypeople.

A.makeupB.breakupC.bringupD.speedup

34.Oneoftheballsports,volleyball,isveryinteresting_________.

A.towatchB.tobewatchedC.tobewatchingD.towatching

35._________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskbeforetheduetime.

A.FacedB.FacingC.FaceD.Toface

三、完形填空

Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegfor36atthenexthouse.

However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassof

37.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?

”

“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtme38toacceptpayforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt39physically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquit40thispoint.

Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.The41doctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscouldbecalled42tostudyherraredisease.DrHowardKelly,nowafamousdoctor,wascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he43andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.

44inhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewent45

totheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercare.

Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas46.DrKellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingonthe47.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas48thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayit49.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords…

“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”

（Signed）DrHowardKelly

Tearsof50floodedhereyesassheprayedsilently,“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”

36.A.amealB.aglassofwaterC.aglassofmilkD.alightsupper

37.A.teaB.waterC.milkD.coffee

38.A.notB.neverC.sometimesD.always

39.A.weakB.weakerC.strongD.stronger

40.A.atB.beforeC.toD.after

41.A.bestB.nationalC.famousD.local

42.A.inB.forC.onD.at

43.A.raisedB.roseC.stoodD.arise

44.A.WearingB.DressingC.DressedD.Putting

45.A.outB.inC.awayD.back

46.A.succeededB.defeatedC.beatenD.won

47.A.billB.paperC.sideD.card

48.A.thinkingB.positiveC.informedD.negative

49.A.offB.backC.outD.in

50.A.sorrowB.worryC.reliefD.joy

四、阅读理解

A

Foralongtimepeoplehavebelievedthathighself-esteemisthekeytosuccess.However,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.

“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysoneofthepsychologistsinvolvedinthenewresearch.“It’snotthemostimportantthing.”

Thisideamaysoundabitstrangetoyoubecausestudiesalsoshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobeanxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.Inshort,tofeelgooddoesyougood.

But,afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandevilpeopleoftenhavethehighestself-esteemofall.Healsosaid,“There’snoevidencethatkidswithhighself-esteemdobetterinschool.”

Alltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.“Peoplewithhighself-esteemcanhavebigegos（自我）thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers,”saidKathleenVohs,apsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.“Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendto（趋向于）thinkmoreofthemselves,”Vohssays.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.

Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.Thebesttherapy（药方）,astheysuggest,istorecognizeyourfaults,acceptyourself,understandyourweaknessesandthendosomethingaboutthem.

51.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshighself-esteem?

A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

52.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Highself-esteemisthekeytosuccess.

B.Newresearchshowsthathighself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.

C.Newresearchshowsthathighself-esteemcanonlybringbadresults.

D.Peoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikeable.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“abetterperson”probablymean?

A.Apersonwhoisfriendlyandkind.

B.Apersonwhoissuccessfulandwealthy.

C.Apersonwhoissuccessfulandbrave.

D.Apersonwhoishelpfulandsupportive.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleusedtothinkthathighself-esteemledtosuccess.

B.Accordingtothepsychologistsinthepassage,highself-esteemismorenegativethanpositive.

C.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarelesslikelytodependontheirfriends.

D.Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtobeprouder.

55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thebesttherapymentionedismainlyforpeopleofallkinds.

B.Thebesttherapymentionedismainlyforpeoplewithlowself-esteem.

C.Thebesttherapymentionedismainlyforpeoplewithhighself-esteem.

D.Thebesttherapymentionedismainlyforpeoplewhofailatsomething.

B

Theroleofanewspaperistopresentandcommentonthenews.Itisvitalforkeepingpeoplewell-informedoncurrentaffairs.InmostWesterncountries,journaliststrytoshapetheideasandopinionsoftheirreaders,sinceinWesterncountriesallnewspapersareindependentofthegovernment.Somenewspaperownerssupportliberalideasincludingeconomicpoliciesthathelppoorpeople.Otherownerswantpoliciessuchaslowertaxesforrichpeopleandlessmoneytobegiventopoorpeople.YoucanalmostjudgethepoliticalideasofapersonintheWestbylookingatthenewspaperhereads.

Allnewspapersreportnationalandinternationalnews.Theygivethefactsbutalsoprovideopinionsoncontroversialissuesintheeditorialsandcolumnsofopinion.Thereadersofthenewspapercanalsocommentontheseeditorialsorarticles.Therearemanyinformativearticlestooaswellasreviewsofnewfilmsandbooks,etc.Theseareveryimportant,forifafilmorbookgetsgoodreviewsitwilloftenbecomemoresuccessful.

Allthesearticlesrequiremanyjournalistswhoareexpertsindifferentareasoflife.Allthesearticlescometogetherandarecheckedbythechiefeditorofthenewspaper.Whenheorshehasmadeadecisiononthearticles,thenewspaperispreparedforprinting.Allthisworkmeansthatthejournalistsmustworktogetherasateambecausethereisalotofpressurewhenyouworkinanewspaperoffice.Thereareconstantdeadlinesandarticleshavetobefittedroundadvertisements,photographsandmuch,muchmore.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“befitted”mean?

A.besuitableB.beputC.bereadD.bemeasured

57.Whatarticlescommentoncontroversialissues?

A.Editorialsandopinioncolumns.B.Newsstories.

C.Someoftheinformativearticles.D.Jokesand