中考英语开学考必练429 练习 老师版Word格式文档下载.docx
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中考英语开学考必练429 练习 老师版Word格式文档下载.docx
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(二)综合填空(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分(20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。
(每词限用一次)
braveafraid
trustnursewith
save
night
truth
suggestpatient
Protectthepeople
DoyouknowthisChinesephrase?
“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(时势造英雄)”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong.He61manypeople’slivesin2003.FightingSARS.In2003,SARS(非典型肺炎)brokeout(爆发)inGuangdong.Later,itspread(传播)acrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.62coughedalotandgotfevers.Manypeopleevendiedandeveryonewas63ofit.ButZhongwas
64enoughtofightthedisease.Atthattime,manydoctorsand65gotSARSwhentheytreated(治疗)patients.Zhongwasn’tafraid.Heletthemostseverelysickpatientsstayinhishospital.Zhongspentdaysand66tofindthecauseofthedisease.Someexpertssaidchlamydia(衣原体)wasthemaincause.Zhongdidn’tagree.Hestuckto(坚持)the67andfinallyfoundawaytotreatSARS.Withhisway,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongwonpeople’s68
.Didyouknow?
Zhonglikessportsverymuch.Whenhewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball69youngpeople.Nowattheageof82,Zhongstillseespatientsinhishospital.Healsoteachesyoungdoctors.Speakingforpublichealth.Tomanypeople,Zhongisnotjustadoctor.Heisalsoaspokesperson(代言人)foremergencypublichealthcases(突发公共卫生事件).Heprovideshealthknowledgetothepublic(公众).Hemakes70(suggest)aboutChina’spublichealthsystem(公共卫生体系).saved
Patientsafraidbrave
nursesnightstruth
.trust
withsuggestions
AboutZhongNanshan
Birthyear:
1936
Birthplace:
Xiamen,Fujian
Position:
Doctor,academicianofChineseAcademyofEngineering(中国工程院院士)
ZhongNanshan’swords
“Iamjustadoctor.”
61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________66________67.________68.________69.________70.________
第二节阅读表达(共5小题;
每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Nowadaysbike﹣sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina.Mobike(摩拜单车)isoneofthemarketleadersinthehike﹣sharingbusiness.
WhatisMobike?
MobikewasfoundedinJanuary,2015.ItissupportedbyTencent(腾讯).Peopleinmanycities,suchasBeijing,Guangzhou,JinanaswellasShanghai,haveachanceofusingtheapp(软件).ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike﹣sharingappusers.WhousesMobike?
Accordingtoasurvey,53.23%oftheMobikeusersaremen,while46.77%arewomen.73Mobikeisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople,butalsowinstheheartsoftheold.Itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances(距离)bysharedbikes.WhydopeopleuseMobike?
ChinesepeopleuseMobikefordifferentreasons.Userscanrent(租借)abikeatalowprice,usuallyaboutoneyuananhour.Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities,especiallywhenpeoplecan'
tfindabusortheundergroundtotake.What'
smore,it'
shelpfulintraffic.Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.
71.WhenwasMobikefounded?
【答案】
(Mobike/Itwasfounded)inJanuary.2015.
72.Accordingtothepassage,Mobikeapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebike﹣sharingapps.(判断正误)
【答案】正确
【解析】题干是"
根据文章,摩拜软件是共享单车软件里用户量最多的."
,根据ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike﹣sharingappusers.可知使用摩拜单车软件的用户数量是最多的,故此表述是正确的.
73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
【答案】摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎,而且也受到老年人的青睐.
【解析】句中notonly…butalso…表示不仅…,而且…,bepopularwithsb.表述受某人欢迎,win表示赢得.
74.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobike?
(Atleast2reasons.)
【答案】Userscanrentabikeatalowprice./Mobike/Itofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities./Mobike/Itishelpfulintraffic./Mobike/Itcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.
【解析】根据WhydopeopleuseMobike?
这一段可知人们使用摩拜单车的原因是因为用户可以低价租车,它给城市里的人们提供了一种出行的更好选择,在堵车时更方便,而且它可以改善环境.
75.Giveapropertitle(题目)tothepassage.
【答案】Mobike(inChina).
【解析】本文主要介绍了关于摩拜单车的一些基本信息,故标题可以直接名为Mobike(inChina),即摩拜单车或者中国的摩拜单车.
第三节写作(共1题,满分25分)
书面表达
假设父亲节即将来临,请你借此机会给你父亲写封信,和他谈谈心里话。
写作要点:
1)父亲辛勤工作,让我受到更好的教育,过上更好的生活;
2)父亲在学习上对我严格要求;
考试失利时,他鼓励我不放弃;
遇到困难时,父亲鼓励我笑对生活;
表达对父亲的感谢和祝福。
提示:
1)短文应包含所提示的要点,语言流畅,不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥;
2)短文字数不少于80词,短文开头和结尾已替你写好,不计入总词数;
Dearfather,
Father'
sDayiscoming,I'
dliketosaysomethingtoyou.
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文】
Father'
sDayiscoming.I'
dliketosaysomethingtoyou.YoualwaysworkhardsothatIcanreceiveabettereducationandliveabetterlife.Youarestrictwithmeinmystudyandhelpmewithmyhomework.WhenIfailedanexam,youencouragedmetobeconfidentandkeeptrying.WhenIhadtroubleinlife,youalwaystoldmetobebraveandsmileatlife.Youhavegivenmesomuch,notonlyinmystudybutalsoinmylife.Thankyouforyourdeeplove.Thankyouforallthatyouhavedoneforme.Iloveyou!
Ihopeyouwillbehealthyandhappyforever!
HappyFathers’Day!
Yours,
LiH
模拟二第Ⅱ卷(共70分)
56.
Mucha_______shouldbepaidtothevirus(病毒)
【答案】attention
57.Themotheris________
(自豪的)ofherson,becauseheisverysuccessfulinhiswork.
【答案】proud
【解析】“自豪的”proud
,句意是:
母亲以他儿子为自豪。
因为他在他的工作上很成功。
58.
TherearemanykindsofEnglish________(字典)inthisbookstore.Youcanchoosetheoneyoulike.
【答案】dictionaries
【解析】“字典”dictionaries,句意是:
在书店里有很多种英语字典,你能选择你喜欢的那一本。
59.Lookatthephoto________
(仔细地),andyouwillfindourteacher.
【答案】carefully
【解析】“仔细地”,句意是:
仔细地看照片。
你将发现我们的老师。
60.
Wouldyoumind________(打开)thewindow?
Weneedsomefreshair.
【答案】opening
【解析】“打开”,句意是:
你介意打开窗户吗?
我们需要一些新鲜空气。
as,close,end,family,large,last,over,performance,say,tradition
CCTVNewYear'
sGala(春晚)isaChineseNewYearspecialproducedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Theprogrambeginsat8:
00PMand___61_____
untilabout1:
00AMonthefirstdayoftheNewYear.
Theprogramhasreceivedextremely____62____
audiences(观众),whichhavegrowngreatly
___63____
theyears.AstheChineseNewYear’sEveisatimewhenthe_____64___
membersgettogether,theGalaaddsapleasantmoodtothehouse___65____
peoplesitsinfrontoftheirTVsetlaughing,discussingandenjoyingthe___66___
.Ithasbecomea____67___
inChinatowatchtheNewYear’sGala.Around1:
00intheearlymorning,theprogram____68___
withthesongCan'
tForgetTonight.
Tobringaudienceseven__69_____
totheyearlyshow,theGalaorganizershavetiredmanywaystomaketheprogrammoreattractive.Itis___70_____
thattherewillbenoadvertisementsthisyearsothataudiencescanbesatisfiedwithanaturalandsmoothGala.
61lastslargeoverfamilyas
performance(s)traditionendsclosersaid
第二节阅读表达(共6小题;
71-73小题,每小题2分;
74-76小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
Doyouoftenputoffdoingsomethingthatyoushouldbedoing?
It’sabadhabitcalledprocrastination(拖延症).Mostofthetasksthatyouprocrastinateonaren’tactuallydifficulttodo—youhavetheskillstocompletethem—youjustdon’twanttostartthemforonereasonoranother.
2-MinuteRuleisamethodofdealingwiththeproblemandthegoalistomakeiteasierforyoutogetstartedonthethingsyoushouldbedoing.It(75)①____________twoparts.PartOnecomesfromDavidAllen'
sbook,GettingThingsDone.It’ssurprisinghowmanythingsweputoffthatwecouldgetdoneintwominutesorless,forexample,takingoutthelitter,cleaningupyourdeskandsendinganemail.(75)②atasktakeslessthantwominutestocomplete,thenfollowtheruleanddoitrightnow.
(74)Canallofyourgoalsbeachievedinlessthantwominutes?
Ofcoursenot.But,everygoalcanbestartedin2minutesorless.Andthat’sthepurposebehindtherule’ssecondpart.Onceyoustartdoingsomething,it’seasiertocontinuedoingit.Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted—notjustthefirsttime,buteachtime.Ilovethe2-MinuteRulebecauseitacceptstheideathatallgoodthingshappenonceyougetstarted.
Wanttobecomeabetterwriter?
Justwriteonesentence(2-MinuteRule),andyou’llbelikely(可能的)tofindyourselfwritingforanhour.
Wanttomakereadingahabit?
Justreadthefirstpageofanewbook(2-minuteRule),andbeforeyouknowit,you’vereadthefirsttenpages.
Usenext120secondstogetonething(75)③.Go!
71.Whatcan2-minuteRulehelpustodo?
(Nomorethan10words)
【答案】Todealwithprocrastination.
【解析】根据第二段第一句2-MinuteRuleisamethodofdealingwiththeproblem得出答案。
72.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantpartofanewhabit?
(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Gettingstarted.
【解析】根据这一句Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted得出答案。
73.Whatdothetwoexamplesattheendofthepassagetrytotellus?
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Justuse2-MinuteRuleatonce.
【解析】根据文章最后一句。
Usenext120secondstogetonething得出答案。
74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】你的所有目标能在2分钟内实现吗?
75.Fillintheb
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