广东省茂名市第十中学高三英语考前热身试题 新人教版Word文件下载.docx

广东省茂名市第十中学高三英语考前热身试题 新人教版Word文件下载.docx

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A．One．B．Two．C．Three．

3．Whatisthemanspeakerdoing?

A．Gettinginformationforhisresearchwork．B．Helpingthewomanrecallherpast．

C．Offeringhelptothewoman．

听第二段对话，回答第4～6小题。

4．Asateenager．Olivia

A．wastaughtathomeB．wasverycompetitiveC．spentlittletimeinoneplace

5．WhydidOliviaandherbrotherselltheirfirstsoftdrinkcompany?

A．BecauseitwasuninterestingB．BecausetheywereofferedjobsinAustralia

C．Becausetheywerenotsuccessful

6．WhatdoesOliviasayaboutworkingwithherbrother?

A．HealwayscarriesoutherideasB．HeneverupsetsherC．Shecandependonhim

听第三段独白，回答第7～9小题。

7．Whomightbethespeaker?

A．AcollegeprofessorB．Ahousekeeper．C．Acollegeclerk

8．Whatarestudentslivingoncampusrequiredtodo?

A．ObeysomelivingrulesB．DevotetimetohousekeepingC．Cooktheirownmeals

9．Whichisoneofthedisadvantagesoflivingoffcampus?

A．StudentswillpayalotofmoneyB．Studentsmayhavetobuyfurniturethemselves

C．Studentshavetodohousework

听第四段对话，回答第10～12小题。

10．Whendidthewomanseeherdoctorlasttime?

A．AboutthreemonthsagoB．AboutthreeyearsagoC．Duringthefestival．

11．Whenthewomangetsill，whichsymptomdoessheNOThave?

A．Fever．B．Toothache．C．Cough

12．Whydoesthedoctoradvisethewomantogetvaccinated（接种疫苗）?

A．BecausesheoftengoestoshoppingcentersB．Becauseshelivesinthedorm

C．Becauseitisfreethere

听第五段独白，回答第13～15题。

13．WhichisNOTacauseofplaygroundinjuries?

A．Childrenarealwaysplayingtooexcitedly．B．Someplaygroundsarebadlydesigned．

C．Protectivesurfacesmaybeinadequate．

14．Howmanycasesofpublicplaygroundinjurieshappeneveryyear?

A．200,000．B．70,000．C．140,000．

15．Whatshouldparentsdotoprotecttheirchildrenfromplaygroundinjuries?

A．TheyshouldwatchtheirkidscloselyB．Theyshouldalwaysshoutattheirchildren．

C．Theyshouldspendmoremoneyontheplayground

第二节听取信息（共5小题；

每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16～20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

TELEPHONEENQUIRYRECORD

Caller:

JulieVentnorfromPolareachLtd

Timeoflastcall:

________（16）________

ks5u

Sheisinterestedinour_______（17）_________

Requires______（18）__________ofourpaymentterms（方式）.

Totalmonthlyorder:

about_______（19）________

Meetingon:

________（20）___________

II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Flyinglikeabirdhasbeenthedreamofhumanssinceancienttimes.Lastweekagroupofmodernbirdmenputtheircourageontheirwingsand__21__gravityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.

“Yes,youcanbuyaticketandflytoanothercity.Butrunningwithyourownwingsandfeelingyourfeetreadyto__22__istotallydifferent,”DongFang,amiddleschoolstudentinHangzhouwho__23__ahome-madeaircraftcompetition,saidinanexcitedvoice.__24__bytheInternationalBognorBirdmanCompetitionintheUK,thecompetitioninHangzhouwasasimilarevent.TheBognorBirdmancompetitionstartedin1971intheEnglandcoastalcityBognor.Peopleranofftheendofapier（码头）withtheirownaircraftina（n）__25__to“fly”thefarthestdistance.

Inthecompetition,ateachercalledNiwasamazedtoseehowimaginativethestudentswere.Hewassurprisedtoseehisstudentscreate10differentaircraftswithallkindsofmaterial__26__inthepastmonth.“We’drathercallourselvesdreamers__27__pilotsbecausewhetherourwingsreallyleavetheground,ourdreamreallyflies,”saidDongFang.

JingYuchenandhisteamnamedtheirplane“WeimingE”,which__28__anunknowngoose.The17-year-oldboydeeplybelievestheirgooseofsteelpipeandsailclothwillhonouritsnamebysuccessfullymakingitfly.

“Ourworkismuchmoreimaginativethanothers.Withseveralcolourfulballoonsonitsbackandapairoflightplasticwings,itis__29__themosteye-catchingwork,ifnotthebest,”saidYuLiang,anotherstudent.

“Althoughmostofthosehome-madeaircraftscannotreallytaketheboysflying,theboys’bravenessand__30__inthisprojectwillencourageeveryoneofthemtoflyhighinthefuture,”Nisaid.

21.A.challengedB.struggledC.abandonedD.observed

22.A.takeonB.takeupC.takeoffD.takein

23.A.joinedB.participatedC.tookpartinD.attended

24.A.PromotedB.InspiredC.AdvocatedD.Blamed

25.A.rangeB.groupC.attemptD.way

26.A.availableB.uniqueC.visibleD.responsible

27.A.aswellasB.otherthanC.butforD.insteadof

28.A.declaresB.meansC.reflectsD.causes

29.A.accidentallyB.surelyC.barelyD.simply

30.A.explorationB.perseveranceC.creativityD.determination

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。

Formanyenvironmentalists,theworldseemstobegettingworse.Theyhavedevelopedalistofourmainfears:

naturalresourcesarerunningout;

thepopulation31（grow）,leavinglessandlesstoeat;speciesarebecoming32（extinction）invastnumbers,andtheplanet’sairandwaterarebecomingdirty,33areevermorepolluted.

34aquicklookatthefactsshowsadifferentpicture.First,energyandothernaturalresourceshavebecomemoreabundantnotlessso.Second,35foodisnowatanytimeinhistory.Third,althoughspeciesareindeedbecomingextinct,onlyabout0.7%ofthemareexpected36（disappear）inthenext50years,not25~50%,ashassooftenbeenpredicted.Andfinally,mostformsofenvironmentalpollution37appeartohavebeenpredicted,oraretooshort–associated38theearlystagesofindustrialization.39biggerproblemmaywellturnouttobeaninappropriateresponsetoit.yetopinionpollssuggestthatmanypeopledevelopthe40（believer）thatenvironmentalstandardsaredecliningandsomefactorsseemtocausethisdisjunction.

Ⅲ阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Isamousethatcanspeakacceptable?

Howaboutadogwithhumanhandsorfeet?

Scientists,thepeoplewiththeknow-howtomakesuchthingshappen,arenowthinkingaboutwhethersuchexperimentsaremorallyrightornot.

OnNov.10,Britain’sAcademyofMedicalScienceslaunchedastudyontheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterialsinscientificresearch.Theworkisexpectedtotakeatleastayear,butitsleadershopeitwillleadtoguidelinesforscientistsinBritainandaroundtheworldonhowfartheycangomixinghumangenesintoanimalsinsearchofwaystofighthumandiseases.

“Dotheseconstructs（构想）challengeourideaofwhatitistobehuman?

”askedMartinBobrow,aprofessorofmedicalgeneticsatCambridgeUniversityandchairofa14-membergrouplookingintotheissue.“Itisimportantthatweconsiderthesequestionsnowsothatappropriateboundariesarerecognized.”

Usinghumanmaterialinanimalsisnotnew.ScientistshavealreadycreatedmonkeysthathaveahumanformoftheHuntingdon’sgenesotheycanstudyhowthediseasedevelops;

andmicewithlivers（肝）madefromhumancellsarebeingusedtostudytheeffectsofnewdrugs.

However,scientistssaythetechnologytoputevergreateramountsofhumangeneticmaterialintoanimalsisspreadingquicklyaroundtheworld---raisingthepossibilitythatsomescientistsinsomeplacesmaywanttogofurtherthanismorallyacceptable.

LastyearinBritaintherewasalivelydebateovernewlawsallowingthecreationofhuman-animalembryos（胚胎）forexperiments.Ononesideofthedebatewerereligiousgroups,whoclaimedthatsuchscienceinterfereswithnature.Opposingthemwerescientistswhopointedoutthatsuchexperimentswerevitaltoresearchcuresfordiseases.

Theexpertswillpublishreportsaftertheendofthestudy,inwhichtheywillgivedefinitions（定义）foranimalembryoswithhumangenesorcells,lookatsafetyandanimalwelfareissues,andconsidertherightlegalframeworktoworkwithin.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?

A.ScientistsinBritainandaroundtheworld.B.Leadersoftheresearch.

C.Guidelinesforscientists.D.Scientificexperiments.

42.Scientistsdoresearchofmixinghumangenesintoanimalsinorderto____.

A.testnewdrugsonanimalsB.tofindwaystofighthumandiseases

C.provetheresearchismorallyacceptable

D.createmonkeysandmicewithliversmadefromhumancells

43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.

A.theexpertswillreleasereportsafterthestudy

B.scientistshaveneverdoubtedtheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterials

C.thecreationofhuman-animalembryosforexperimentsislegalinBritain

D.religiousgroupsholdthatcuresfordiseaseshavetobedonethroughexperiments

44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Morallyrightornot?

B.Adebateaboutnewlaws

C.CuresfordiseasesD.Animalembryoswithhumangenes

45.Whereisthepassagefrom?

A.AsciencetextbookB.Asciencebooklet

C.thesciencecolumnofanewspaperD.Asciencemagazineforteenagers

B

TheMaldivesfacesthethreatofextinctionfromrisingsealevels,butthegovernmentsaidonThursdayitwaslookingtothefuturewith