广东省珠海市普通高中第二次高考模拟考试英语Word下载.docx
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广东省珠海市普通高中第二次高考模拟考试英语Word下载.docx
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4.作答进做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点,再作答。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后各有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1至第3三个小题。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Sheisgoingtocreateawebsite.
B.Sheplanstostudycomputergames.
C.Shewantsajobworkingwithcomputers.
2.Whatmaythemanpossiblybe?
A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Aninterviewer.
3.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhaslittlechanceofgettingthejob.
B.Thewomanisveryskilledwiththecomputer.
C.Themanisrathersatisfiedwiththewoman.
听第二段对话,回答第4至第6三个小题。
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Closefriends.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.WhydoEnglishpeopleliketotalkabouttheweatherwithstrangers?
A.Theweatherischangingandinterestingtotalkabout.
B.Itwillbreaktheiceandmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.
C.Theywanttoknowmoreabouttheweather.
6.Whatmaypossiblyhappenifstrangerstalkaboutpolitics?
A.Disagreementsmayarise.
B.Theymayfeelunsafe.
C.They’llfeelfriendlytowardseachother.
听第三段独白,回答第7至第9三个小题。
7.Whatdoestheterm“farm”meaninLatin?
A.Anunchangingpayment.
B.Ayearlypaymentastax
C.Agriculturalland.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfarmersinearlyEnglandistrue?
A.Theyhadlandoftheirown
B.Theypaidtouseagriculturalland.
C.Theybettoreduceapossibleloss.
9.Whichofthefollowingisawisethingforfarmerstodo?
A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.
B.Investindifferentkindsofbusinesses.
C.Cutandgatherhaybeforeitisdry.
听第四段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.ApackagetourtoIndia
B.AnintroductionofIndia
C.ThingstodoinIndia.
11.WhatcantouristsdoinHimalayas?
A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Visitawildanimalpark.
C.VisitthePalaceofTajMahal.
12.Howmanycitiesdoesthe9-daypackageinclude?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听第五段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whohadbeengiventherighttovoteby1860?
A.Mostmalecitizens.
B.Whitemalecitizens.
C.AllAmericancitizens.
14.WhywerewomennotreallyfullcitizensinAmericainthe1800s?
A.Theyhadtoworkoutoftheirhouses.
B.Theyhadnoeconomicorpoliticalpower.
C.Theybelongedtotheirhusbandsaftermarrying.
15.WhatcanweknowaboutMissAnthony?
A.Shewasbornin1820andlaterbecameateacherofeconomics.
B.ShebelievedtherewasnohopeforsocialimprovementintheUSA.
C.Shewasoneoftheleadersofthewomen’ssuffragemovement.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16--20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Name
BrookeAstorisoftencalled___16___ofNewYork.
Age
Shewas___17___yearsoldwhenshedied.
Marriage
Shemarriedatleast___18___times.
Work
Shegave___19___tothecity’sculturalcentres,itspooranddisabledaswellastomanysmallercharities,andwonaPresidential___20___forherwork.
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheSquirrelandtheLion
Asquirrel,merrilyleapingonthebranchesofanoaktree,accidentallymisseditsholdandfelluponalionwholaysoundasleepatthetrunk.HisMajestyawokein___21___,anddisplayedhisterrificteethtothe___22___squirrel,who,inthemosthumblemanner,begged__23___fortheintrusion.“Igrantyouyourlife,”saidthelion,“butonconditionthatyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarealwayssolivelyand__24___,whilemytimepassessoboringly.”
“Yes,sire,”repliedthesquirrel,“Iwill,inreturnforyourmercy,tellyouthesecret.Buthewhospeaksthetruthoughttostandhigherthanhewho___25___it;
permitme,therefore,tojumpupthetree.”
Thelionagreedtothisandwhenthesquirrelwasoutofhis___26___hethusaddressedhim:
“YouseektoknowhowIamalwaysmerry.___27___givesmeajoyousmind,butsire,youarejustlackinginit.Thinkofthemanycrimesandcrueltiesyouhave___28___.Howmanyanimalshaveyoukilled,whileIhavebeen___29___incarryingnutstohelpmyfolks!
Youhate,andIlove!
Believeme,thereisgreatmeaningandtruthinthesewords,andoftenhaveIheardmyfatherobservewhenyoung:
“Son,letyourhappinessbefoundedinvirtue,andpleasurewillbetheconstant___30___ofyourheart.”.
21.A.angerB.silenceC.surpriseD.hunger
22.A.thrillingB.skippingC.tremblingD.frightening
23.A.explanationB.understandingC.forgivenessD.consideration
24.A.lovelyB.interestingC.athleticD.happy
25.A.witnessesB.answersC.analyzesD.hears
26.A.sightB.reachC.mindD.catch
27.A.NatureB.WealthC.ConscienceD.Knowledge
28.A.madeB.committedC.performedD.accomplished
29.A.employedB.requiredC.interestedD.devoted
30.A.tendencyB.desireC.companionD.assistant
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
BEIJING-Highschoolgraduatesfromquake-hitYushucounty,QinghaiprovincewillhavegreateropportunitiestoentercollegeduetofavorablepoliciesfromtheMinistryofEducation.
Studentswhositthisyear'
scollegeentranceexaminationinYushuwillreceiveadditionaltestpointsandcolleges___31___(instruct)togivepreferencetostudentsfromthearea___32___theymeetminimumadmissionrequirements,theministrysaidinanoticepublishedon___33___websiteonSaturday.
Evenforthosewhofailthisyear'
sexam,theeducationdepartmentinQinghaiwillofferthestudents___34___(vary)opportunitiestocontinuetheireducation___35___receivevocationaltraining,accordingtotheministry.
InChina,thecollegeentranceexam___36___(hold)inearlyJuneeveryyear.About1,000studentsfromYushu'
sseniorhighschoolsareexpectedtositthisyear'
sexamalongwithstudentsfrom___37___thecountry.
___38___7.1magnitudeearthquakehitYushuofQinghaionApril14,killingatleast2,200peopleandleavingsome13,000___39___(injure).
OnSaturday,PremierWenJiabaopaidhissecondvisittoYushu___40___thequakeandpresidedoverameetingonreconstructionwork.
Ⅲ阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Formostpregnantwomen,exerciseisthelastthingontheirminds.Afterall,keepingslimwhileyou’reexpectingisn’texactlythetoppriority—rather,it’smakingsureyourbabygetsenoughnutrientstogrow.Butinasmallnewstudy,researchersattheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealandreportthatamother’sregularaerobicexercisemaybegoodforagrowingfetus’health—andmayevenhelpababygetahealthierstartinlife.
Thefindingisabitsurprising,becauseexerciseisknowntolowertheriskofinsulinresistance(胰岛素抵抗),aconditioneventuallyleadingtodiabetes(糖尿病).Althoughinsulinresistanceisadetrimentinhealthyadults,itturnsouttobehelpfulforproperfetal(胎儿)development.Inpregnantwomen,thisconditionmeansnutrientsgetshuntedtothegrowingbaby.
Thequestionis:
couldamother’sexerciseputherdevelopingbaby’sfoodsupplyatrisk?
Paststudieslookingattheeffectofexerciseonbirthweighthavebeeninconclusive,andnonehavereallyinvestigatedtheinfluenceofexerciseonthemother’ssensitivitytoinsulin.SotheUniversityofAuckland’sDr.PaulHoffmanandhisteamdecidedtostudy84first-timemothers,whowereofnormalweightonaverage,andtrackanyeffectsaerobicexercise(有氧运动)mighthaveontheirinsulinsensitivityand,ultimately,ontheirbabies’birthweight.Researchersaskedsomewomentoexerciseonastationarybicycleforatleast40minutespersession,uptofivetimeseachweek,startinginthe20thweekofpregnancy;
theotherwomenwerenotspecificallyaskedtoexercise.Whenthetwogroupsandtheirbabieswerecompared,theteamfoundthatwomenwhobicycledregularlygavebirthtobabieswhowereonaverage150glighterthanthoseborntothenon-exercisingmothers.Inbothgroups,however,thebabieswereofhealthyweight,andtherewasnodifferenceinthemothers’weights.
Generallyspeaking,babiesonthelowerendofthenormalweightrangeareconsideredhealthierandlesspronetodevelopingdiabetesandobesitythanheavierones,sothiswasanencouragingresult.Evenmorereassuringwasthatregularexercisedidnotseemtoaffecttheflowofnutrientstothegrowingbabiesinthewomb.
41.Accordingtothenewstudy,apregnantwoman’sregularexercisemay_______.
A.bringbenefitstoababy’sgrowth
B.lowertheriskofinsulinresistance
C.putherbaby’sfoodsupplyatrisk
D.helpherkeepslimandhealthy
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detriment”meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Somethingthatbringsgood.
B.Somethingthatbringsdamage.
C.Somethingthatbringsobstacles.
D.Somethingthatbringsdevelopment.
43.WhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentcarriedoutbyDr.PaulHoffman?
A.Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofexerciseonpregnantwomen.
B.Tofindoutwhataerobicexercisecanbenefitababy’sgrowth.
C.Tomakesureoftheeffectsexercisemayhaveonbabies’birthweight
D.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenmotherswhoexerciseandwhodon’t
44.Whichofthefollowingstatem
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