初三英语备考查缺补漏资料Word格式.docx
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初三英语备考查缺补漏资料Word格式.docx
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1Iamastudent.Iamanhonestboy.Idon’thaveadishonestfriend.Ihaveanumbrella.Ihaveausedbike.Iwanttobeanartist.Iliveonthethirty-ninthfloor,Ithinkitisthetallestbuilding.Ioftengotoshoolbybike.
2Ihave__anotebook._____notebookisinmybackpack.
A.a,theB.an,theC.a,aD.an,an
拓展题:
①━Doyouhave___car.
━Yes,Ihave____usedcar.
A.a,theB.a,anC.a,aD.the,the
查缺补漏:
错题收集:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
数词数词最好记,数量顺序要分清。
基变系,有规律,末尾加上-th;
一二三,特殊记,八加h,九去e,ve要f用替代。
以y结尾变ie,后跟-th莫忘记;
若想表示几十几,只变个位就可以。
(过关)基础题:
把下列基数词变成系数词:
one_____,two_____.three______.four_____.five__.eight______.nine______.twelve______.twenty_____.twenty-one_________.
背诵Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Igotthetenthplaceinlastexam.Todayismyfiftiethbirthday.
___studentsarestudyingEnglishnow.
A.three/five.Bthree/fifth
C.Three/fifths
Therearemorethanone_____(hundred)teachersinourschool,andtherearenearlytwo______(thousand)students.Ithinkthereare______(thousand)booksinourschool.
查缺补漏:
副词修饰“形动”及自身。
形前动后。
Tomis___friendly.
A.realB.really
Irun______thanTomdoes.
A.fastB.faster
Idomyhomework______thanmysisterdoes.
A.morecarefulB.morecarefully
C.carefulD.carefully
4.介词:
介词是一种用来表示词与词,
词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语介词可以分为时间介词in,at,on、地点介词in,on,at、方式介词by,with、原因介词和其他介词。
介词介词,后接名,代词。
1)简单介词
包括in,on,at,with,by,for,at,about等。
2)合成介词
包括into,inside,outside等
基础题:
OurChineseteacherisfriendly_us.
A.toB.with
Ioftendomyhomework_themorning,butIwentshopping___Sundaymorning.
A.in,atB.in,on
Ilive_Baoshancity.Igotoschool_bike.
A.in,onB.at,byC.in,by
IthinkIcanstudyEnglishwell__thehelpofmyteacher.
A.inB.ofC.withD.without
形容词,很独立。
长和好朋友名词在一起。
Iam________(care).Ioftenmakesomemistakes.
A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly
Iam________girlourclass.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
Iwanttogo__________.
A.somewhererelaxingB.relaxingsomewhere.
②Lucy’s
handwriting
is
good,
but
Rose’s
much
______.
A.
good
.B.betterC.bestD.thebest
比较级+and+比较级:
越来越…
.
Ourschoolwillbecamebetterandbetter.
the+比较级,the+比较级:
越…
(就)越…
The
shorter
your
dialogue
is,
the
better
it
is.
你的对话越短越好。
代替名词或数词的词就是代词。
它们指人称和事物,但又不说出他们的名字,所以叫做代词。
①Tom,
Please
pass
________
glasses.
I
want
to
read
newspapers.
A.you
B.
me
C.
him
D.
her
②---Can
come
this
evening
or
tomorrow
morning?
---_______
OK.
I’m
free
today
and
tomorrow.
Either
Neither
Both
None
③This
______
classroom.
Where
_______?
our;
them
us;
they
theirs
ours;
theirs
①---Oh!
came
in
a
hurry
forgot
bring
food.
---Never
mind.
You
can
have
________.
A.us
ours
you
yours
②.
Help
(you)
some
fruit,
Jack.
③.
Their
English
teacher
from
America,
(we)
England.
④.
Mary’s
answer
different
(
).
⑤.
Sam
my
brother.
Do
like
play
with
(he)?
⑥.
Did
enjoy
_______
(you),
Mary
Kate?
动词多变动,特殊动词需记牢。
后接+todo:
want,try,forget,hope,decide,choose,agree
后接+v-ing:
mind,keep,go,like,finish,enjoy,hate
后接+todo/v-ing:
stop,remember,forget
后接+原形:
make
(过关)基础题
━Sam,
iPhone
bedroom.
Could
for
me?
━No
problem
fetch
take
carry
----Hi,
Kate.
look
tired.
What’s
matter?
----I
well
last
night.
didn’t
sleep
don’t
haven’t
slept
won’t
---Mum,
may
go
out
football?
-----____you
____
homework
yet?
Have;
finished
Do;
Are;
finishing
Did;
finish
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。
And,but,so,until,or,through,
Youandmearegoodfriends.
IlikeplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.
Ilikeapples,butmyparentsdonotlikeapples.
过关)基础题\
1背诵句子
Hedidn’tgoandshedidn’tgoeither.他没去,她也没去。
Theweatheriswarmtoday;
itisneitherhotnorcold.今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热。
BothNewYorkandLondonhavetrafficproblems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
Itisimportantforyouaswellasforme.这对你和对我都很重要
名词最有名,变来变去要分清。
单数原形复数变形,还有不可数名词和专有名词需要特殊记。
重点名词:
可数名词wishes,feelings,thoughts
不可数名词:
专有名词:
其它:
时态最好记忆。
过去,现在和将来,两个进行时态莫忘记。
①Listen
!
Someone______in
next
room
.
A.cried
B.crying
C.is
crying
D.has
cried
②.He
often______his
clothes
on
Sundays.
washing
washes
has
washed
wash
③We
will
start
as
soon
our
teacher______
comes
coming
①We’ll
swimming
if
weather______fine
B.was
be
D.is
going
②.It______five
years
since
he
left
Beijing.
was
been
1.定语从句:
修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2.先行词:
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3.关系词:
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
例如:
IlikethemusicthatIcandancewith.
thatIcandancewith.
music
that
Mr.
Li
an
_____
loved
playing
soccer.
who
that
which
12.被动语态
“是”+“过去分词”就被动了。
注意四种情况下的被动时态:
以”allow”为例
一般现在时的被动语态:
is/areallowed
一般现在时的被动语态:
was/wereallowed
一般将来时的被动语态:
willbeallowed
含有情态动词的被动语态:
canbeallowed
1背诵Iamastudent.Iwasallowedtogooutatschoollastweek.Butnow,Iamnotallowedtogoout.Ihopewecanbeallowedtogoout.AndIwillbeallowedtogooutonFridayafternoon.
2Alotofflowers______inspringeveryyear.
A.plantB.wereplantedC.areplantedD.willbeplanted
拓展题:
①Ifweusethenewmethod,alargenumberoftrees_____.
A.aresavedB.willsaveC.willbesavedD.havesaved.
13.交际用语。
多说英语,练好交际用语。
1陈述句:
━IamsorryIhavetakenyourpenbymistake.
━___________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Thankyou.
②疑问句
Green
back
London?
-
In
two
weeks.
How
often
long
far
━Whichsubjectdoyouprefer?
MathorEnglish?
━______,IlikeChinese.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
━Tinagetsalongwellwithhersister,_______?
━Yes,shedoes.
A.isnotsheB.doesn’tsheC.can’tshe
D.didn’tshe
③祈使句
━Don’truninthehallway.
━_______.
A.Sorry,Iwillnot.B.It’sok.
④感叹句
━Howbeautifulyourshoesare!
━_____.
A.Thankyou.B.No,itisnot.
①━Excauseme,mayIuseyoureraser,please?
━Sure.____.
A.Watchout!
B.Welldone.C.HereitisD.Followme.
②━Doyouknow________.
━Iamsorry,Iamnewhere.
A.howIgettothenearestsupermaket?
B.HowdoIgettothenearestsupermaket?
5.
3.背诵作文:
基础篇:
背Myself/Mybestfriend一般现在时
Myself
Hello!
Mynameis_____.Iamfifteenyearsold.Iamanoutgoingstudent.Ilikeeatingapples.IlikewatchingTV.Istudyhardatschool.Ihaveadream.Iwanttobeadoctor.Thisismydream.Thereisanoldsayingthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.
Mybestfriend
背Lifein2030一般将来时
Lifein2030
Ithinklifein2030willbeinteresting.doyouthinkso?
IthinkIwillhaveaplane.Iwilldrivemyplaneandgosomewhererelaxing.Iwillhaveacompany.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbelessmoney,becausepeoplewillnotusepapermoney.Theywillusetheircards.
Inshort,lifewillbebetterinthefuture.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkoflifein2030?
背MylastSunday.一般过去时
MylastSunday
OnSundaymorning,Igotupatsevenclock.Itwasearly.ThenItookashoweranddidmyhomework.Intheafternoon,Ihadmorefreetime,soIwatchedTV.Iwatchedsportsnews.Itwasinteresting.Then,Ihaddinnerat5:
30.Afterthat,Iwenttoschool.
Inshort,IthinkmylastSundaywasgreat.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofyourlastSunday?
背Howdowekeepsafe?
一般现在时
Howdowekeepsafe?
Mynameis___.Iam13yearsold.Ithinksafetyisimportant.Doyouknowhowtokeepsafe?
Ihavesomeadvice.
First,weshouldnotswimintheriveralone.Itisdangerous.
Second,don’truninthehallwayordon’tfightwithyourclassmates.
Third,don’tsmoke.Itisbadforourhealth.
Inshort,weshouldknowsomewaystokeepsafe.Bytheway,doyouhavemorewaystokeepsafe?
Andwhatarethey?
Mynameis___.Iam13yearsold.Ithinksafetyisimportant.Doyouknowhowtokeepsafe?
First,weshouldmakefriendscarefully,Afewfriendsaredishonest.Theymayhurtus.
Second,wekeepawayfromthefire,Itisdangerous.Wearetooyoungtoputoutthefire.
Third,whenweareindanger,weshouldcallthepolice,the
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