湖南省中考英语模拟试题含答案四Word下载.docx
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湖南省中考英语模拟试题含答案四Word下载.docx
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遂宁)hotweatheritis!
Whynothaveacolddrink?
—Soundsgood!
Let'
sgo.
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
(B)25.ThestudentsofClassTenhavetostayuplatefortheirstudythoughtheytogetenoughsleep.
A.toldB.aretoldC.havetold
(C)26.—★(2020·
内江)Don'
tforgetoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.
—OK.I'
lldothat
A.turnB.turningC.toturn
(C)27.Don'
tgooutnow,look,itisrainingoutside,wehadbetterstayathomeandwatchTV.
A.bigB.strongC.hard
(A)28.—★(2020·
黄冈)Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhavetoyourwarmjacket.
—OK.Iwill,Mom.
A.putonB.putoffC.takeoff
(C)29.—★(2020·
黄冈)WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?
—Shewantedtoknow.
A.whatwillIdothisSunday
B.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnow
C.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight
(B)30.—(2019·
南京)Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?
—.Let'
smakeaplanfirst.
A.NowayB.GoodideaC.It'
snothing
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,毎小题1分,满分10分)(2020·
安徽)
Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,flyingrobotsareusedtodeliver(递送)mails.Flyingrobotscan31mailstopeople'
shouseswithouthavingtodealwithheavy32.Buttheywillspendtoomuchtimeinreturning.Aresearchcenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobotswiththe33ofhomingpigeons(信鸽).
Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatare34trainedtoflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,researchers35thathomingpigeonswere36efficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatreturningtotheirhome.Sotheresearchcenteristryingtouseaflyingrobot,togetherwitha37,todelivermails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan38thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.
Althoughitwillcostmoremoneyto39pigeons,theresearchcentersaysthatitcan30time.Andthetimeitsaveswillmakeupforthecost.
(B)31.A.invite B.carry C.blow
(A)32.A.trafficB.rainC.fire
(A)33.A.helpB.luckC.treat
(C)34.A.poorlyB.carelesslyC.specially
(C)35.A.promisedB.jokedC.found
(B)36.A.lessB.moreC.little
(A)37.A.homingpigeonB.bighouseC.leadingperson
(C)38.A.trainB.knockC.follow
(C)39.A.dressB.paintC.raise
(C)40.A.expectB.showC.save
Ⅲ.阅读技能(两个部分,共20小题,满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择 阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
AfterschoolActivities
Wouldyouliketobeasinger?
Teacher:
MissWhite
Place:
Inthemusicroom
Time:
Monday,
16:
00~18:
00
Age:
Over4yearsold
Doyouenjoyplayingchess?
Mr.King
Inthelibrary
Friday,
15:
30~18:
Over7yearsold,
under10
Areyougoodatpainting?
Mrs.Hunt
Intheartroom
Saturday,
9:
00~10:
30
Over6yearsold,under14
Areyouinterestedinballgames?
Mr.Green
Ontheplayground
Sunday,
14:
30~16:
Over10yearsold
(A)41.IfJanewantstolearntosing,shehastobeoveryearsold.
A.fourB.sixC.ten
(A)42.SimoncangotoplaychessonFridays.
A.from15:
30to18:
B.from9:
00to10:
C.from14:
30to16:
(B)43.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Ballgames.B.Dancing.C.Painting.
B(2020·
安徽改编)
XiaoLiuyingisanoldmanlivinginavillageneartheYangtzeRiver.Heusedtobeafisherman.Butnowheisheadofavoluntary(志愿的)teamthatcleanswastefromtheYangtzeRiver.
Toprotectfinlessporpoises(江豚)andtheYangtzeRiver,thegovernmenthasstoppedpeoplefromfishingontheriver.In2019,XiaoLiuyingformedthevoluntaryteamwith12otherfishermen.Todaytheteamhasmorethan50members.Allofthemareover60yearsold.“Wewanttoprotecttheriverwhilewecan,\”saidXiao.
Everyweek,theteamgoalongtherivertocollectwasteandmakesurenooneisfishingontheriver.Someofthewastetheycollectissenttothedisposalstation,whilesomethatcanbereusedissold.Sofar,theyhavecleanedover50tonsofwaste.Thankstotheirhardwork,theYangtzeRiverisgettingclearer.
(B)44.Thereweremembersintheteamwhenitwasformed.
A.12 B.13 C.150
(A)45.Theunderlinedword“disposal\”inParagraph3means.
A.处理 B.传播 C.救护
(B)46.TheyvolunteertocleanwastefromtheYangtzeRiverto.
A.makemoney B.protecttheriver
C.catchmorefish
(C)47.Thebesttitle(标题)forthetextis“”.
A.FishingontheYangtzeRiver
B.TonsofWasteintheYangtzeRiver
C.AVoluntaryTeamProtectingtheYangtzeRiver
★C(2020·
攀枝花改编)
TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.
Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.
●Drinkithot.Teaoxides(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
●Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.
●Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.
●Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.
●Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?
Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.
(C)48.DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPT.
A.helpingyouloseweight
B.lettingyoufeellesstired
C.havingastrongwishforfood
(A)49.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'
dbetterdrink.
A.greentea B.blacktea C.strongtea
(C)50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Strongteaisgoodforourhealth.
B.Allofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.
C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.
(B)51.Thepassageismainlywrittento.
A.tellusthehistoryoftea
B.giveussomeinformationabouttea
C.adviseustodrinkgreentea
★D(2020·
昆明改编)
When13yearoldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayak(皮艇)accident,thebraveteenagerchosetofight.Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhisfather'
s.
Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoffthecoastofAngleseyintheUK.Suddenlytheynoticedthatthekayakwasstartingtofillwithwater.Thentheyfoundouttherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat.Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover.HeaskedJoetoclimbontopsothathecouldpushtheboattoanearbyisland.
However,therough(汹涌的)wavesmadeittoohardforPaultopushtheboattoland.Theyhadtoswimwithouttheboat.Luckily,Joemadehiswaytotheislandsafely.Butwhenhelookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolongerswimming.Riskinghislife,Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandmanagedtodrag(拽)hisdadupontosomerocks.ThenJoedidCPR(心肺复苏)onhisdaduntilhecamearound.
“IknowIcanneverpayhimbackforsavingmylifeandI'
mveryproudofhim.Heactedwithcouragebeyondhisyears,\”Paulsaidofhisson.
(A)52.WhatdidJoedothatday?
A.Hewentkayakingwithhisdad.
B.Hewentkayakingallbyhimself.
C.Hewatchedakayakraceathome.
(C)53.Whentheboatstartedtofillwithwater,howdidPauldealwithit?
A.Byfixingtheboatup.
B.Byshoutingforhelp.
C.Byturningtheboatover.
(B)54.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“camearound”mostprobablymean?
A.Losthislife. B.Camebacktolife.
C.Ranaroundtherocks.
(B)55.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.
A.PaulandJoesuccessfullyfinishedtheirkayaking
B.Joeshowedtheabilitytofacedangerwithoutfear
C.PaulwasangrybecauseJoeriskedhislifetosavehim
第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。
(共5小题。
每小题2分,满分10分)
JoeRichmanworksasaradioreporterandislookingforanewideaforaradioprogram.HemetateenagercalledJoshSmith.JoshhadTourette'
sSyndrome—abraintrouble.
JoshwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenhewasinvitedtoworkwithJoeonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJoshtokeeparadiostoryofhisdailylife.
Oneday,Joshmadeuphismindlotakethetaperecordertoschool.Hetookitoutatlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.EveryonestartedaskinghimquestionsaboutTourette'
ThatwasanimportantdayinJosh'
slifebecausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.Helearnedalotabouthimselfandtheworldbydoingtheradiodiaries.AndJoewashappythatmanypeoplelovedhisprogram.
56.WhoisJoeRichman?
Aradioreporter.
57.IsTourette'
sSyndromeabraintrouble?
Yes./Yes,itis.
58.WhendidJoshreceiveJoe'
sinvitationtotheprogram?
Atthebeginningofhishighschool.
59.HowdidJosh'
sclassmatesreact(反应)tohisradiodiary?
Excited.
60.WhywasitanimportantdayinJosh'
slife?
Becausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.
Ⅳ.写作技能(四个部分,满分40分)
第一节 综合填空 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
(每空限填一词)(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)(2020·
怀化)
Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecan61.help(help)tobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture62.becausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.
Scientistsarenow63.trying(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddo64.thesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelieveitwillbe65.difficult(d
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