肯定句与否定句练习Word格式.docx

肯定句与否定句练习Word格式.docx

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18、Isshelisteningtomusic？

19、Ishemakingakite？

20、Isthereabirdinthetree？

21、Arethereanyflowersinthegarden？

二．用do、does、be填空

1、_____uncleTomwashhiscareveryday?

Yes,____does.No,____doesn’t.

2、_____youhaveanewteacher?

Yes,I______.No,I______.

3、_____sheateacher?

Yes,she_____.No,she_____.

4、______youplayingballnow?

Yes,I______.No,I______.

小结：

否认答复：

有be（is,am,are）的就be+not没有Be的就在主语的前面+donot或doesnot

把肯定句改为疑问句：

就是有be的就把be提到前面来,没有be的就在句首加do或does

Eg:

Iamateacher.

----Iamnotateacher.

Shelikessinging.------Shedoesnotlikesinging.

Youareten

.-----Areyouten?

Theygetupatseveno’clock.

----Dotheygetupatseveno’clock?

以be开头的一般问句用：

Yes,Iam/NoI’mnot…

根据主语答复

IsHeadoctor?

Yes,heis./Noheisn’t.

Arethey/you/welate?

Yes,they/you/weare

No,they/you/wearenot

陈述句变一般疑问句练习

1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher

2.Thesecatsarecrying.

3.Theycanswim.

4.IliketoreadEnglish.

5.Igotoschoolonfoot.

6.HelikesEnglish.

7.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.

8.Heiscryingunderthetree.

9.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.

10.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.

11.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.

12.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.

13.Hegoestoschooleveryday.

15.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.

16.Shewantsacupofcoffee.

17.Mrs.LiandKittywatchtelevisionatnight.

18.Idomyhomeworkafterschool

二、将以下句子改成一般疑问句：

1.Itisalovelydog.________________________________________

2.Sheislovelygirl.________________________________________

3.Heismyfather._________________________________________

4.TheyareLily’scousins.___________________________________

5.Weareclassmates.______________________________________

6.Iamadoctor.________________________________________

7.Thereisabirdinthetree.________________________________

8.Therearemanystarsinthesky.____________________________

9.Theyaregoodfriends.____________________________________

10.Ilovemyparents._______________________________________

11.Iplaycomputergameseverynight._________________________

12.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.__________________________

13.Thereisanostrichinthezoo._______________________________

14.Wehaveapleasanthome.__________________________________

15.Weliketoclimbthemountain.______________________________

16.TheygotochurchonSunday.______________________________

17.Theywalktoschooleverymorning.__________________________

18.Itisabeautifulpark.______________________________

19.Itisabigmap.______________________________

20.Youareasinger.______________________________

三、用dodoesbe填空

1>

_____sheknowalltheanswers?

Yes,she____.No,she_____.

2>

_____thetwinsoftenfight?

Yes,_____do.No,_____don’t.

3>

_____yourdadlikelisteningtomusic?

Yes,____does.No,_____doesn’t.

4>

_____uncleTomwashhiscareveryday?

5>

_____youhaveanewteacher?

6>

_____sheateacher?

7>

______youplayingballnow?

8>

______thepigliketosleep?

Yes,it______.No,it_____.

9>

______fivebirdsflyinginthesky?

Yes,they_____.No,____aren’t.

10>

_____yourfathersmokinginthelivingroom?

Yes,____is.No,he_____.

将以下句子改成一般疑问句：

并做肯定答复和否认答复

1.Itisalovelydog

.________________________________________

Yes,___________No,____________

2.Sheislovelygirl.________________________________________

3.Heismyfather._________________________________________

Yes,___________No,____________

4.TheyareLily’scousins.___________________________________

5.Weareclassmates.______________________________________

8.Therearemanystarsinthesky.____________________________

12.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.__________________________

13.Therewasanostrichinthezoo._______________________________

14.Wehaveapleasanthome.__________________________________

Yes,___________No,____________

小学英语所有句型转换的方法

基本助动词只有三个：

be,do,have,他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否认句，疑问句等。

一、肯定句改否认句的方法——一步法

1、在be动词后加not。

如：

isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot；

2、在can，等后加not。

cannot

3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否认形式donot,doesnot.（don’t/doesn’t）

4、some改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，〔some改成any，my改成your等〕句点改成问号。

2、把can，等放到句首，剩下的照抄，〔some改成any，my改成your等〕句点改成问号。

例如：

陈述句:

Theyareinthepark.

Hecanplaytheguitar..

一般疑问句:

Aretheyinthepark?

Canheplaytheguitar?

把以下句子变成一般疑问句

1.Iamlisteningtomusic.

_______________________________________

2.Mikeisastudent.

3.Sarahcanleantheclassroom.

________________________________________

4.Theyareinthezoo.

________________________________________

5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.

6.Thisismysister.

_________________________________________

7.Wearesweepingthefloor.

__________________________________________

3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮助，剩下的照抄，〔some改成any，my改成your等〕句点改成问号。

Iliketheducks.

Helikesthedogs.

Doyouliketheducks?

Doeshelikethedogs?

把以下句子改为一般疑问句。

1.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________

2.Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________

3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.

_________________________________________________

4.Iputabookonmyhead._________________________________________________

5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.

6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.

_________________________________________________

7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic

____________________________________________

肯定句改否认句的方法——一步法

Heisintheclassroom.（改为否认句〕

Heisnot（isn’t）intheclassroom.

2、在can，should，will等后加not。

cannot，shouldnot，willnot；

MikecansingEnglishsongs.（改为否认句〕

Mikecannot（can’t）singEnglishsongs.

3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否认形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

Ilikepizza.（改为否认句〕Idon’tlikepizza.

4、句中有some的要改成any。

Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（改为否认句〕

Therearenot（aren’t）anybooksonthedesk.

二．实战演习:

把以下各句改为否认句

1.Johniswalkinginthepark._________________________________

2.TomandMarryarefriends.___________________________________

3I’mastudent.___________________________________

4.ShewillgotoBeijingtomorrow,___________________________________

5.Wegettherebybike.___________________________________

6.Helikesapples.___________________________________

7.Therearesomeflowersinthepicture.__________________________________

8.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriend.__________________________________

9.WearefromChina._________________________________

10.Theycangotoschoolbyferry.

1、Heismyfather.

He_________myfather.

2、I’dlikeapie.

I_______________likeapie.

3、Thisisabook.

This_______abook.

4、TimandTomhavetworobots.

TimandTom________havetworobots.

5、Thosearehisrobots.

Those_____________hisrobots.

6、Samcanswim.

Sam_____________swim.

7、Standup.

__________standup.

8、Thesearemycrayons.

These__________mycrayons.

9、Thereisaboxonthedesk.

There____________aboxonthedesk.

10、Icanseeaboat.

I__________seeaboat.

11、Timwouldliketosleep.

Tim_________liketosleep.

12、Ilikeapples.

I____________likeapples.

综合练习

1、I_________（not）hissister.

2、__________（not）cleantheblackboard.

3、I__________（not）haveabook.

4、These___________（not）myrubbers.

5、Thedoor__________（not）open.

6、_________（not）havealook.

7、I’dlikeanicecream.（改否认句）

8、Shecanskate.（改否认句）