小六英语第6讲介词教师版Word格式.docx

小六英语第6讲介词教师版Word格式.docx

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A.atB.onC.in

2.表示地点：

in在…里inthedesk,intheclassroom,intheplayground,inLondon,inChina…

on在…上onthesofa,ontheInternet,onthetable…

behind在…后面behindthetree,behindthedoor,behindJim

beside\near/nextto在..旁边，在…附近besidethewindow,neartheschool.

infrontof在…前面infrontofthecinema,infrontofhim,

under在…下面underthebed,underthetree,

3.有独立意思的：

（1）with

①和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with

Iwenttothegarden____with___Tom.

LiuTaoisgoingtovisithisgrandpa_with______hisparents.

②带有......的特征

Theboy___withapairofeyes_____________isDavid.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。

③用

Touchyourheadwithyourhands.用你的手摸你的头。

（2）of①“的”

_______thefirstdayofthenewterm_____________________新学期的第一天

②量词的运用

________acupoftea__________________________________一杯茶

（3）from..从，来自,向（from......to.....“从........到....”可表示时间或地点.）

TomisfromtheUK.汤姆来自于英国。

（4）about①关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）

Theyaretalkingtheweekends.他们正在谈论周末。

②关于

________astoryaboutagreatman___________________________一个关于伟人的故事

（5）.like作“像……”解，表示相似。

如：

looklike看起来像

（6）in表示“穿着”，“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。

awomaninred穿着红色衣服的女人；

InEnglish用英语讲；

inink用墨水

（7）.by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。

bybus乘公共汽车bytrain乘火车

Byplane乘飞机byboat乘船

（8）.for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于…）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离（计、达）。

Whatwillwehaveforsupper?

我们晚餐吃什么?

Thankyouforteachingsowell.感谢你如此尽心地教我们。

WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.看电视太多有害于你的健康。

　　Iusuallydotherunningforanhourinthemorning.我早晨通常跑步一小时。

Wewillstaytherefortwodays.我们将在那里逗留两天。

Let’sgoforawalk.我们出去散步吧。

15）固定词组：

lookforlookafterondutylookat

listentoofcoursegetsthforsbstayinbed

writeane-mail/aletterto..talkabout…

talktosbfrom…to…onfoot

1、了解介词，掌握介词的作用

2、常用介词的词组含义及用法

1.---Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?

---_________eight.

A.InB.OnC.AtD.From

答案:

.C

解析.:

此题考查学生是否掌握了at\in\on表示时间的用法。

表示几点用at.

2.Hehasgotachairtosit_______,butnobodytotalk________.

on,toB./,withC.on,/D./,to

答案：

A

解析:

此题考查位置介词on和词组talkto.

3.Where'

sLily?

Weareallhere________her.

A.besideB.aboutC.exceptD.with

C.

解析：

此题考查四个介词的意思。

能根据上、下文正确使用。

4.Shanghailies________theeastofChina.

A.toB.inC.onD.at

B.

此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。

在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。

在范围之内用in,在范围之外用to，相邻用on。

5.I’mreadingnow.Pleasetellhim_______theTVabit.

A.turnupB.turnoffC.toturndownD.toturnon

解析:

该题考查的是短语动词辨析。

题干所提供的语境是“我正在看书”，因此应告诉他把电视拧小一些。

所以应选turndown。

6.Lyonwantedtobeasoldierandhisdreamcametrue_______November25th，2008.

A.inB.duringC.onD.at

答案：

C

解析：

此题考查时间介词on的用法用在有具体日期的前面

A档

（D）1..Myfatherusuallycomesbackfromwork_______6：

30_______theevening.

A.in;

onB.in;

atC.on;

inD.at;

in

（A）2.---Whenwereyouborn?

---Iwasborn____August25,1983.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

（D）3.Shelikestraveling_____air.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

（B）4.Therearemanyapples___thetree.Abird___thetreeissinging.

A.in;

onB.on;

inC.in;

atD.on;

at

（A）5.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.To

（B）6..Aplaneisflying____thecity.

　　A.onB.overC.AboveD.in

B档

用所给的介词填空。

in,from,for,with,against,with,on,to,at,of

1.Gostraightahead,thepostofficeis___on_____yourright.

2.Wecouldbuyhamburgers___for____lunch.

3.Ihelpmymother_with_____thehousework.

4.Youcancomeandhavedinner___with___us.

5.Ipaintedapicture___of____horses.

6.Billisaheavyboy___with____shorthair.

7.Adultsusuallygiveluckymoneytochildren___on____SpringFestival.

8.It’sapostcard（明信片）___of_______theUSA.

9.Ilive_______on__theeighthfloor.

11.Areyoulistening____to____me?

12.Weusuallystay___at_____home__on____Saturdayafternoon.

13.Shallwemeet___at____thegate（大门）__of_____theschool?

14.Don’twalk__on_____thegrass.

15.Somechildrenareswimming___in____theriver（河）.

C档

阅读理解：

读短文并按要求答题

David'

sbirthdaywasonasnowydayinDecember.Hegotlotsofpresentsfromhisfamilyandfriend.

Hisfatherandmothergavehimaredboxwithastorybookinit.Hismothersaid,"

Therearealotoffunnystoriesinit,it'

sgoodforyou."

Mike,David'

sbestfriend,gavehimalargebox.Atoycarisinit.

David'

ssistergavehimaroundbox."

Itisabirthdaycake,"

hethoughtButitwasabasketball.Davidlikesplayingbasketball.

sbrothergavehimabigyellowbox.Davidopeneditandtherewasanotherboxinit.Theboxwasgreen.Heopenedthesmallboxandsawthethirdbox.Thisonewasblue.Therewasashortletterinit."

Gotoyourstudy.Youcanseethreeboxesthere,ablackone,agreyoneandawhiteone.Yourbirthdaypresentisinoneofthem."

Davidrantohisstudyandfoundthemonthedesk.Theblackoneisbiggerthanthegreyone,andthewhiteoneisthesmallest.Heopenedthegreybox,butfoundnothinginit.Thenheopenedthebiggestone.Hewasverygladtoseeamodelplaneinit.

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（D）1.David'

sparentsputtheirpresentin______forhisbirthday.

A.ayellowboxB.alotofboxes

C.ablackD.aredbox

（B）2.WhoisMike?

A.AfriendofDavid'

sfather

B.OneofDavid'

sbestfriends

C.David'

sbrother

D.David'

ssister

（B）3.Whatcolorwasthebiggestbox?

______

A.WhiteB.Black

C.GreyD.Blue

（C）4.HowmanyboxesdidDavid'

sbrothergivetohim?

A.FourB.Five

C.SixD.Seven

（C）5.Whatwasinthebiggestbox?

______

A.BookB.Aletter

C.AmodelplaneD.Asmallbox

B

Everyeveningatsixo’clockanoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouse.Heeatsdinner.Afterdinner,hedrinkscoffeeandtalkstothepeopleattherestaurant.

Theoldman’snameisBill.Billeatsattherestaurantever

yeveningbecauseheislonely.Hiswifediedandhehasnochildren.

EveryeveningthesamewaitressbringsBilltohisdinner.HernameisCara.Sheis17yearsold.CaraiskindtoBill.Sheknowsheislonely,soshetalkstohim.IfBillislatefordinner,shecallshimonthetelephone.“AreyouOK?

”sheaskshim.

OneeveningBilldoesn’tcometotherestaurant.Caracallshim,buthedoesn’tanswerthephone.Caracallsthepolice.“PleasegotoBill’shouse.”Caratellsthepolice.LaterthepolicecallCaraattherestaurant.“Billdiedinhissleep,”thepolicetellher.Billwas82yearsold.

Aweeklater,amancomestotherestaurant.“IhavesomethingforCara,”themansays.ThemangivesCaraacheck（支票）for$500’000.ThemoneyisfromBill.

“Thismoneyisforme?

FromBill?

”Caraaskstheman.

“Yes,”themananswers.

“But…why?

”Caraaskstheman.

“Billlikedyou,”themansays.“Youwerekindtohim”

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（A）6.Anoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouseeveryeveningbecause____________.

A.hefeelslonelyB.helikescoffee

C.thefoodintherestaurantisdeliciousD.hiswifedied

（B）7.—WhydoesCaraoftentalktoBill?

____________.

A.BecauseshehasnofriendsB.BecausesheknowsBillislonely

C.BecauseshehasnothingtodoD.BecausesheknowsBillisveryrich

（A）8.—WhatdoesCaradoifBillislatefordinner?

—____________.

A.ShecallshimonthetelephoneB.Shecallsthepoliceonthephone

C.ShebringsdinnertoBill’shouseD.Shewaitsforhimatthedoor

（B）9.—Whydoes

n’tBillcometotherestaurantthatevening?

A.BecauseCaraisn’tkindtohimB.Becausehediedinhissleep

C.BecauseheisverytiredD.Becausehestaysathomefordinner

（C）10.—FromwhomisthemoneyforCara?

A.ThepoliceB.Themanwithglassesinthepicture

C.BillD.Cara’sparents

（D）1.It’stime______supper.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

（C）2.It’snotime______school.It’stime______gobackhome.

A.to,forB.to,toC.for,to

（B）3.Mr.Browncomes______America.

A.atB.fromC.inD.to

（A）4.What’sthis_____English?

A.inB.atC.onD.under

（C）5.SometimesIgotoschool_____foot.

A.byB.inC.onD.with

（B）6.Count（数）_____one_____ten.

A.from,byB.from,toC.to,toD.at,to

（C）7.Mysisterislooking____hernewshoesnow.

A.atB.afterC.forD.to

（C）8.It’scoldoutside.Please_____yourwarmclothes.

A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup

（B）9.Theclassroomisquitedifferent_____thatone.

A.ofB.fromC.withD.like

（A）10.A:

Domanychildreninourclassoftenskate________winter?

B:

Yes,theyusuallyhavefun_______winter.

A.in,inB.on,onC.at,at

（A）11.A:

Doestheautumnstart_________August?

B;

Sometimesitdoes.Butusuallyitstarts_______September.

A.in,inB.on,onC.at,