历年专四语法真题总结Word文档下载推荐.docx

历年专四语法真题总结Word文档下载推荐.docx

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a.whichb.itc.thatd.what2003

3.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman_______hewastwentyyearsago.

a.whichb.thatc.whod.whom2003

4.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_______.

a.havebeenputinb.beingputinc.hasbeenputind.tobeputin2002

5.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,_______shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.

a.whichb.whatc.thatd.they2002

6.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

a.bywhichb.thatc.inwhered.where2002

7.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff_______isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.

a.whoseb.asc.whatd.that2000

8.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan_______inthepublicmindtoday.

a.existsb.existc.existingd.toexist1999

9.I’veneverbeentoLhasa,butthat’sthecity_______.

a.I’dmostliketovisitb.whichIliketovisitmostly

c.whereIliketovisitd.I’dlikemuchtovisit1999

10.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager’soffice.

a.thatb.therec.whatd.it1999

11.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast_______shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.

a.whichb.beforec.thatd.when1998

12.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan_______.

a.isnecessaryb.beingnecessaryc.tobenecessaryd.itisnecessary1998

13.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.

a.Ithinkwhichisb.thatIthinkisc.whichIthinkisd.whichIthinkis1997

14.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_______.

a.whereIliketovisitmostb.I’dmostliketovisit

c.whichIliketovisitmostlyd.whereI’dlikemosttovisit1997

15.Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicy_______payriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.

a.whichb.wherec.whetherd.what1996

16.Onlytaketheseclothes_______reallynecessary.

a.aswereb.astheyarec.astheywered.asare1994

17._______isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticjdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.

a.Thatb.Itc.Thisd.As1994

III.从句

让步状语从句

1._______IlikeeconomicsIlikesociologymuchbetter.

a.Asmuchasb.Somuchc.Howmuchd.Muchas2003

2.Fool_______Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

a.whob.asc.thatd.like2002

3._______Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.

a.aslongasb.asc.whiled.even2001

4._______heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.

a.Muchas尽管b.Muchthoughc.Asmuchd.Thoughmuch1998

5._______,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.

a.Insteadofhisnotablecontributionsb.Forallhisnotablecontributions

c.Hismakingnotablecontributionsd.Howeverhisnotablecontributions1997

结果状语从句

1.-----DoesAlanlikelimburgers?

-----Yes.Somuch_______thatheeatsthem

a.forb.asc.tod.so2003

2.Thebrillianceofhissatireswas_______makeevenhisvictimslaugh.

a.soastob.suchastoc.sothatd.suchthat1996

方式状语从句

1.Shedidherwork_______hermanagerhadinstructed.

a.asb.untilc.whend.though2002

同位语从句

1.Thereisnodoubt_______thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.

a.whyb.thatc.whetherd.when2001

表语从句

1.Heis_______asa“bellyacher”—he’salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.

a.whoisknownb.whomisknownc.whatisknownd.whichisknown1999

宾语从句

1.Theteamcanhandlewhatever_______.

a.thatneedshandlingb.whichneedshandling

c.itneedshandlingd.needstobehandled1997

2.Wecanassignthetaskto_______iscapableandtrustworthy.

a.whomeverb.whoc.whomd.whoever1994

原因状语从句

1.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimportandexportcompany,buthe_______forthisindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.度假

a.hasworkedb.worksc.hasbeenworkingd.isworking1998

条件状语从句

1.Youwon’tgetaloan_______youcanoffersomesecurity.

a.lestb.incasec.unlessd.otherthan1996

2._______time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

a.Havingb.Givenc.Givingd.Had1996

3._______Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.

a.Unlessb.Asc.Thoughd.Since1995

IV.比较级和最高级

1.Yourideas,_______,seemunusualtome.

a.likeherb.likehersc.similartoherd.similartoherself2003

2.Intellectistothemind_______sightistothebody.

a.whatb.asc.thatd.like2001

3.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle_______musclechangesintofat.

a.anymorethanb.nomorethanc.nolessthand.muchmorethan1999

4.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

a.butb.norc.asd.like1999

5.Johnis_______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.

a.nolessb.nomorec.notlessd.noso1998

6.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner_______totheprofessor.

a.asfarasb.thesameasc.asmuchasd.aslongas1998

7.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_______EasternNebraska.

a.inb.itreceivesinc.doesd.itdoesin1996

8._______thetwo,Bobis_______student.

a.Of,morediligentb.In,morediligent

c.Of,themorediligentd.In,muchmorediligent1995

9.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions,andtherebymadethem_______conspicuous.

a.allthemoreb.allthemuchc.allmored.allmuch1994

V.虚拟语气

1.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_______forthat.

a.forustobepreparedb.thatweareprepared

c.ofustobepreparedd.ourbeingprepared2003

2._______forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.

a.Haditnotbeenb.Hadn’titbeenc.Wasitnotd.Wereitnot2002

3.“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?

”

“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_______onsomething.”

a.I’ddecideb.Idecidedc.Idecided.I’mdeciding2002

4.Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedthepartymuchmoreifthere_______quitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.

a.weren’tb.hasn’tbeenc.hadn’tbeend.wouldn’tbe2000

5.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,it’sabouttimeyou_______abletowritelettersinEnglish.

a.shouldbeb.werec.mustbed.are1999

6.Ifyourcar_______anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoanauthorizeddealer.

a.shallneedb.shouldneedc.wouldneedd.willneed1998

7._______enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.

a.Givingb.Togivec.Givend.Beinggiven1998

8.Heleftordersthatnothing_______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.

a.shouldbeb.oughttobec.mustbed.wouldbe1998

9.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif_______.

a.Iwasnotcalledawayb.nobodywouldhavecalledmeaway

c.Ihadnotbeencalledawayd.nobodycalledmeaway1997

10.I_______thepartymuchmoreiftherehadn’tbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.

a.wouldenjoyb.willhaveenjoyedc.wouldhaveenjoyedd.willbeenjoying1996

11.Wecould_______himwitadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedforasmallflat.

a.provideb.haveprovidedc.notprovided.nothaveprovided1995

12._______,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.

a.Hadn’thebeentakengoodcareofb.Hadhenotbeentakengoodcareof

c.Hadnothebeentakengoodcareofd.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof1995

13._______yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.

a.Unlessb.Butforc.Exceptford.Notfor1994

14.Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers_______smokeduringtheflight.

a.notb.neednotc.couldnotd.wouldnot1994

15._______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.

a.IfIrealizedb.HadIrealizedc.Irealizedthatd.AsIrealized1994

VI.反意疑问句

1.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,_______?

a.hadn’tsheb.hasn’tshec.wouldn’tshed.didn’tshe2003

2.Dohelpyourselftosomefruit,_______you?

a.can’tb.don’tc.wouldn’td.won’t2000

3.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,don’tforgettoputitinmydrawer,_______?

a.doyoub.willyouc.don’tyoud.won’tyou1998

4.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,_______?

a.couldIb.couldn’tyouc.couldn’twed.couldwe1995

VII.一致

主谓一致

1.Itisfutiletodiscussthematterfurther,because_______goingtoagreeuponanythingtoday.

a.neitheryounorIareb.neitheryounormeis

c.neitheryounorIamd.neithermenoryouare2003

VIII.时态

现在完成进行时

1.Jack_______fromhomefortwod