学年人教版八年级英语上册期末试题含答案文档格式.docx

学年人教版八年级英语上册期末试题含答案文档格式.docx

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B.Findmorepeopletohelpher.

C.Bringhersomefood.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.What’stheboy’sproblem?

A.Hisparentsdon’tlikehisfriends.

B.Hisparentstreathimlikeachild.

C.Hisparentsdon’twanttohelphim.

8.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?

A.Tomoveoutandlivealone.

B.Tobuyaflatforhisparents,

C.Totalkorwritetohisparents.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturday?

A.Watchafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Gotothepostoffice.

10.Howaretheygoingthere?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.Whendidthemanmovetothenewhouse?

A.Lastwinter.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastspring.

12.Whydidthemanmovetothenewhouse?

A.Hisoldhousewasfarfromhischildren’sschool.

B.Hewantedtobeclosetothebookshop.

C.Hisneighbourwastoonoisy.

13.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?

请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

14.Whyisthemancalling?

A.Hewantstobooksomeconcerttickets.

B.Hewantstoknowwhentheconcertstarts.

C.Heaskswhowillgivetheconcert.

15.Whowillgototheconcert?

A.Themanhimself.

B.Themanandhiswife.

C.Themanandhisfamily.

16.Whenshouldthemangettothetheatre?

A.After8:

00p.m.B.By7:

30p.m.C.At9:

00p.m.

三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

对话你将听两遍。

知识运用（共22分）

四、单项填空（共12分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.NewZealandis________islandanditliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.

A.aB.anC.／D.the

22.Hecanwrite____thanmostofhisfriends.

A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best

23.Tomlivestoschoolofallmyclassmates.

A.themostcloseB.theclosestC.closerD.close

24.Adogsuddenlyappearedand_________Peterwhilehewaswalkinginthevillage.

A.biteB.bitesC.isbitingD.bit

25.—IsawyouandTominthelibraryjustnow.

—Oh,we____severalvisitorsaroundtheschool.

A.wereshowingB.showedC.areshowingD.willshow

26.Theoldmanwasveryfriendly.Heoffered________ustotheseaside.

A.tookB.takingC.takeD.totake

27.It’sagoodidea______newwordsaloudeveryday.

A.pronounceB.pronouncingC.topronounceD.pronounced

28.—I’mverytiredafteraday’swork.

—Whynot____music?

A.tolistentoB.listeningtoC.listenedtoD.listento

29.Wecanraisemoney_____________thepoorchildren.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped

30.Ifyoumeetanewword,youcan__________thewordinthedictionary.

A.lookforB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookforwardto

31.—Whereareyougoingfortheholiday?

—We’renotsure.We__________gotoAustralia.

A.mightB.willC.mustD./

32.—I’llwashthecarthisafternoon.

—Oh,you___________.Yourfatherhasalreadywashedit.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.needn’t

五、完形填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

ThingsAreNotAlwaysBlackorWhite

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoanargument（争论）withaboyinmyclass.Iforgot33theargumentwasabout,butIneverforgotthe34Ilearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong—buthethoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedto35usanimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedtheboyononesideofherdeskandmeonthe36.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject（物体）.Icouldclearlyseethatitwas37.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas."

White."

heanswered.

Icouldn’t38hesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviously（明显）black!

Anotherargumentstarted39myclassmateandme—itwasaboutthecoloroftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtostandwhereIhadbeen.We40places,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White."

Thetwosidesoftheobjectwereindifferentcolors.Fromhisviewitwaswhite,whilefrommineitwasblack.

Myteachertaughtmeanimportantlessonthatday:

You41standinotherpeople’sshoesandlookatthe42throughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspectives（想法）.

33.A.whichB,whyC.whatD.whom

34.A.songB.lessonC.storyD.news

35.A.teachB.suggestC.learnD.describe

36.A.anotherB.otherC.secondD.each

37.A.whiteB.blueC.blackD.yellow

38.A.decideB.answerC.seeD.believe

39.A.betweenB.acrossC.withoutD.over

40.A.agreedB.leftC.choseD.changed

41.A.mayB.mustC.canD.will

42.A.objectB.colorC.informationD.situation

阅读理解（共38分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共24分，每小题2分）

A

Ourworld’spopulationincreasesby200peopleeveryminute.That’s240,000morepeopleeveryday!

Toseehowtheworld’spopulationhaschangedoverthepast400years,checkoutthislinegraph（曲线图）.Thenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

WorldPopulationGrowth

43.Theworld’spopulationin1900wasabout_____________.

A.1.5billionB.2.2billion

C.1.9billionD.1billion

44.Whendidthepopulationgrowfastest?

A.1650to1700.B.1800to1850.

C.1850to1900.D.1950to2000.

45.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thelineonthegraphshowshowmanypeopleareborneveryyear.

B.Thepopulationstayedthesameuntilthe1900s,andthenbegantorisequickly.

C.Thepopulationincreasedslowlyfrom1600to1850,thenbegantorisequickly.

D.Thelineonthegraphshowshowthepopulationhaschangedoverthepast200years.

B

TheNetherlandsisasmallcountryontheNorthSea.Fromanyplaceinthecountry,thefarthestpointisnevermorethan350kilometersaway.IttakesonlyalittlemorethanfourhourstotravelbytrainfromVlissingen,inthesouthwest,toGroningen,inthenortheast.

Morethan16millionpeoplelivethere.MostofthepeopleintheNetherlandsliveinthewestofthecountry.Thefourlargestcities,Amsterdam,Rotterdam,TheHague,andUtrecht,arethere.Amsterdamisthecapital,butTheHagueistheseatofgovemment.

TheNetherlandsissometimescalledHolland,becauseanareainthewestoftheNetherlandsusedtobecalledHolland.ThenamelivesoninthenamesoftwoDutchprovinces:

NorthHollandandSouthHolland.ThelanguagespokenintheNetherlandsisDutch.IntheprovinceofFriesland,Frisianisalsospoken.Thatisaseparate（独立的）language,whichisalittlebitlikeEnglish.

46.Ittakespeople_________hourstotravelfromGroningentoVlissingenbytrain.

A.lessthanfourB.overfour

C.lessthan16D.over16

47.TheNetherlandsisalsocalled____________.

A.HollandB.Dutch

C.FrieslandD.Utrecht

48.MostofthepeopleintheNetherlands__________.

A.liveintheeastofthecountryB.liveinthecapitalofthecountry

C.speakFrisianD.speakDutch

C

Theweatherwasperfect.Wewerejustoutforapicnic.Whenlunchtimecame,wedecidedtogoandgetsomethingtoeat,andmeetbackonthegrass.

SusanandIheadedforahotdogstand（摊）.Wewatchedthesellerputtogetherthehotdog.ButwhenSusantookouthermoney,themansurprisedus."

Itlooksalittleoverdone,"

hesaid,"

soyoudon’thavetopayme."

Wesaidourthanks,joinedourfriends,andbegantoenjoyourfood.Butaswetalkedandate,Inoticedamansittingalone,indirtyclothes.Icouldtellthathehadn’thadabathfordays.Anotherhomelessperson,Ithought.

WefinishedeatingbutwhenSusanandIwenttothrowawaythelunchbag,Iheardavoiceask,"

thereisn’tanyfoodinthatbag,isthere?

"

Itwasthehomelessman.Ididn’tknowwhattosay."

No,Iateitalready."

"

Oh,really?

washisonlyanswer.Hewasobviouslyveryhungry.

Ifeltbadforhim,butIdidn’tknowwhattodo.SuddenlySusansaid,"

I’llberightback.Pleasewaitformeaminute."

Iwatchedcuriously（好奇地）asshewentacrosstothehotdogstand.ThenIrealizedwhatshewasdoing.Sheboughtahotdog,crossedback,andgavethemanthefood.

Whenshecamebacktous,Susansaidsimply,"

Iwasjustpassingonthekindnessthatsomeonegavetome."

ThatdayIlearnedhowgenerositycangofartherthanthepersonyougiveto.Bygiving,youteachothershowtogivealso.Youneverknowwhathappinessasimpleactofcarewillbring.

49.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsis________.

a.Susanboughtahotdogfortheman.b.Wewentforapicnic.

c.Wemetahungryman.d.Wehadthehotdogforfree.

A.abcdB.badcC.bdcaD.bcad

50.Theunderlinedword"

generosity"

means_____________.

A.thefactofbeinghappyB.thefeelingofpityforothers

C.theideaoflovingeachotherD.theactofgiving

51.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbytellingusthestory?

A.Fewpeopledon’tknowthatasimpleactofcarewillbringalotofhappiness.

B.Asimpleactofcarewillbringmorehappinessthanyoucanimagine.

C.Peopleknowhowmuchhappinessasimpleactofcarewillbring.

D.Asimpleactofcarewillneverbringusanyhappiness.

D

In1938,afishingboatoffthecoastofAfricapulledupitsnets.Onenetheldaverystrangefish,fivefeetlongandbrightblue.Strangestofall,ithadfins（鳍）thatlookedlikelegs!

Inthenets,onlythisfishstayedaliveforseveralhours.Beforethefishbegantorot（腐烂）,ayoungwomanmadeadrawingofit.