高中unit14festivals教案Word格式.docx
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高中unit14festivals教案Word格式.docx
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(1).Pre-listening:
PresentthreepicturesaboutMardiGras,RamadanandEasterandletSstoguessoutthenamesofthefestivalsfromwhattheycanseefromthepictures.
(2).While-listening:
Dothethreefestivalsonebyone.Foreachone,Sscanlistentoittwice.Thefirsttime,Ss’taskistofindcorrectanswerstothechoicesinthebook.Thesecondtime,Ss’taskistochecktheiranswersandTcheckthecorrectanswerswiththewholeclass.
(3).Post-listening:
GetSstolistentoeachfestivalagain.Whilelistening,trytotakenotesandgetmoreinformationaboutthefestival.ThenaskSstodescribethethreefestivalsintheirownwords.
Summary
HelpSstohavearevisionofthefestivalslearntinthisclass.
T:
Differenthistoriesandcultureshavedifferentkindsoffestivalsandcustoms.Weshouldgettoknowtheyallplayimportantpartsinlearningacountry’slanguage.WeshouldrespectandshowpositiveattitudestowardsforeignfestivalsandcustomsaswellasChineseones.
Period2&
3Reading
Step1Pre-reading:
Qs:
1.HowdoesyourfamilycelebratetheSpringFestival?
2.DoyouknowwhywecelebratetheSpringFestivalandwhenwasthismostimportantChinesefestivalborn?
3Canyounamesomeotherholidays?
Chineseholidays
Westernholidays
NewYear’sDay
SpringFestival
Valentine’sDay
LanternDay
Easter3月21或此日后月圆的首个周日
Women’sDay
AllFool’sDay
PurebrightnessDay清明节
Mother’sDay5月第2个星期日
LaborDay
Father’sDay6月第3个星期日
YouthDay
LaborDay
Children’sDay
AllSaints’Day11月1日
DragonBoatFestival
ThanksgivingDay11月第4个星期四
Party’sDay
ChristmasDay
Army’sDay
Teacher’sDay
Mid-autumnFestival
NationalDay
Step2ScanningQuestions:
DoyouknowthereisanotherfestivalwhichfollowsChristmasDayinAmerica.ItisanimportantfestivaltoAfricanAmericans.Isthereanyonewhoknowsthenameofthefestival?
(Kwanzaa)
Fastreading:
Readthetextonpage10fastandtrytogetageneralideaofKwanzaafromthetext.TcanpresentadiagramoftheinformationaboutKwanzaatohelpSstofinishthistask.
Name__kwanzaa______
Date___________
Meaning_____________
Principles____________
Symbol__________
Celebration____________
Step3Matchingthegeneralideaofeachparagraph
P1:
KwanzaaisafestivalofreflectionandanticipationforAfricanAmericans.
P2:
InapopularAfricanlanguage,itmeansfirstandcelebratestheNewYear.
P3:
Thefestivalisbasedonsevenimportantprinciplesorideas.
P4:
CandlesareanimportantaspectofthecelebrationofKwanzaa.
P5:
Festivalsnotonlycelebratehistorybutaddtoourculturaltraditionsforfuturegenerations.
Step4T/FQs:
1.()Kwanzaaisaveryoldfestival.
2.()ThewordKwanzaameansfirstfruitinSwahili.
3.()KwanzaaisbasedonoldAfricanfestivals.
4.()PeoplecreatedKwanzaatocelebrateAmericanculture.
5.()KwanzaaiscelebratedonChristmasDay.
6.()PeoplewhocelebrateKwanzaalightacandleforeachofthesevenprinciples.
Step5:
Fillthefollowingform
.
Whendoesthefestivalfall?
Howlongdoesitlast?
Whenwasitcreated?
WhydidpeoplecreateKwanzaa?
Howdopeoplecelebrateit?
Step6:
Details:
Howtolightthecandle?
Day1-middlecandle-Black-Umoja-Unity
Day2-innermostredcandle-Kujichagulia–Self-determination
Day3-innermostgreencandle-Ujima–CollectiveWorkandResponsibility
Day4-middleredcandle-Ujamaa–CooperativeEconomics
Day5-middlegreencandle-Nia-Purpose
Day6-outermostredcandle-Kuumba-Creativity
Day7-outermostgreencandle-Imani-Faith
Step7post-reading:
1.WhatcanwelearnfromthosefestivalslikeChristmas,SpringFestivaletc.?
2.CompareKwanzaawiththeChineseSpringFestivalandChristmas.Inwhichwayaretheysimilarandinwhichwayaretheydifferent?
3.LookatthesevenprinciplesofKwanzaa.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?
Why?
Arethereanyotherfestivalswhichhaveoneormoreofthesameprinciples?
Step8Discussion
Workingroupsoffour.
(PeaceDay-----NofightHappinessDay-----Nosorrow
FriendshipDay-----NoargumentNatureDay------Nopollution/destruction)
Date
Howtocelebrateit
Meaning
Symbol
PeaceDay
HappinessDay
FriendshipDay
NatureDay
Step9Argument:
Whatpositiveandnegativeeffectsdofestivalshaveonus?
Period4Grammar
Modelverbs:
must;
haveto;
havegotto
1.must强调主观上认为”必须”,haveto客观上”必须”,havegotto非正式用语,相当于haveto
2.must否定形式是mustn’t,意思是”禁止”,haveto否定形式是don’thaveto意思是”没有必要”
3.must无时态和人称变化,haveto的将来时为willhaveto,过去时为hadto
4.must作”必须”讲时,可用于一般疑问句,否定形式是needn’t或don’thaveto
5.must也可表”推测”,用于肯定句,否定形式是can’t,而不用mustn’t
6.must表”推测”用于反意疑问句时,`其后反问部分取决于must后的动词
HemustbeMr.Zhang,isn’the?
Hemusthavereadthebooklastnight,didn’the?
Youmusthavemadealotoffriends,haven’tyou?
7.must+havedone表对过去情况的猜测,意思是”肯定已经”,否定形式是can’thavedone,疑问形式是can---havedone?
---Whereistheteacher?
---Sheisn’there.Ithinkshemusthavegonehome.
Ididn’tseeheratthemeetingroom.She____________attemeeting.(D)
A.mustn’thavespokenB.shouldn’thavespoken
C.needn’thavespokenD.can’thavespoken
Practice:
1.Lookatthefollowingtableofgreetingmanners.Decidewhicharenecessaryandwhicharenot.Makesentencesusingmust,havetoornegativeforms.
Greetingmanners
getoffthebikewhenyougreetsomeonesalute
bow
kissonthecheek
nod
hug
smile
lookintotheeyes
takeoffyourhat
shakehands
Example:
Whenyougreetafriendwhoyouknowverywell,youdon’thavetoshakehands.
Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youhavetosmilemoreoften.
2.SupposeyouarespendingtheSpringFestivalatyourgrandparents’house.Completethesentenceswithhavegotto.
1)Yourschoolstartstomorrow,soyouhavegottogobacktoday.
2)Youbrokeyourgrandma’sfavouritevase,so
3)Yourparentswentbacktoworkthreedaysago,so
4)Yourgrandparentshavegiveyouquitealotofmoney,so
5)Youhavedoneyourhomeworkallwrong,so
6)Youdonotknowwhenyoushouldgotoschooltomorrow,so
AskSstohaveadiscussionofDosandDon\'
tsatschool,usingthemodalverbs:
must&
haveto
Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.
Wemustn’tjumpthequeueinthedininghall.
Wehavetowearschooluniforms
Wedon’thavetousecreditcardintheeverydayschoolstore.
Period5IntegratingSkills
FirstaskSsiftheyknowanythingaboutthefollowingfestivals:
EarthDay,MartinLutherKing,JrDay,DayoftheDeadandAprilFool’sDay.ThengetSstoworkingroupsandguesswhatthesefestivalsareabout.TellSswearegoingtoreadaboutthesefestivals.
GettheSstoworkingroupsandguesswhatthesefestivalsareabout.
1.WhatcouldwedotocelebrateEarthDay?
IsthereasimilarfestivalinChina?
2.Whatdoyouthink“ADayOn,NotADayOff!
”mean?
3.IstheDayoftheDeadasadday?
Whatdopeopledotocelebratethefestival?
4.WhatisthestrangefeatureofAprilFool’sDay?
Answers:
1.Wecancleanuptheschoolyard,pickuptrash,planttreesandsoon.
Yes,tree-plantingdaysandLeiFengday.
2.Itisnotatimeforustorest,butatimetothinkaboutanddosomethingimportantandgreat.
3.No.it’satimetocelebratethecycleoflife.Peopleusuallygivesugarskeletonstoeachotherasgifts.
4.Peoplecanplaytricksoneachotherandtrytofooleachother.Thepersonwhoisfooledisoftencalled“AprilFool!
”
Designyournewfavouriteholidayorfestivalandgivereasons.
Reportyournewholidayorfestival,usingthefollowingexpressions:
Inmyopinion,weshould…Ibelieveweshould…
Idon’tthinkitisnecessaryto…Wemustdecide…
Ihopewecanmakeadecision.Ifwedothis,wecan…
Createyourownfestival.GetSstowriteashortdescriptionoftheircreatedfestivalaccordingtotheformbelow.
Nameofthefestival:
____________________________
Date:
__________________________________________
Meaning:
_________________________________________
Principles:
Howisthefestivalcelebrated?
___________________________
Whatisthesymbolofthefestival?
_______________________
Task3:
Writing
Nowyouhavecreatedyournewfestival,youmaywantyourfriendstojointhecelebrationofyournewfestival.Soyoushouldinviteyourfriendstoattendyourcelebrationactivity.Thenhowwillyouinviteyourfriends?
Hereaninvitationisneeded.
TcanpresentasampleofinvitationandtellSshowtowriteaninvitation.Informationneededinaninvitationshouldinclude:
what,when,who,why,andwhere?
(seetipsonpage14)
(Sample:
DearMr.andMrs.Silver,
WearehavingasmallAt-homepartywithafewclosefriendsatourhouseonTuesday,February3rd,at7:
00o’clock.
Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonouruswithyourcompany.
Sincerelyyours,
JohnBrown)
第二部分篇章分析
thedateofKwanzaa
thedescriptionofKwa
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