课标动词识1Word下载.docx

课标动词识1Word下载.docx

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Hegraduallyaccumulatedalargecollectionofpainting.

8.accuse

Thereportaccusedthegovernmentofavoidingitsresponsibilities.

Hewasaccusedofmurderthoughmanypeoplethoughthewasinnocent.

9.acknowledge

1）Sheisacknowledgedasanexpertonthesubject.

Heacknowledgedhavingmadeamistake.-----Heacknowledgedthathehadmadeamistake.

Heisgenerallyacknowledgedtobeanexpertinthisfield.

2）Theproducerwishestoacknowledgetheassistanceofthearmyinthemakingofthefilm.

10.acquire

Imanagedtoacquiretwoticketsfortheconcert.

Hehasacquiredareputationfordishonesty.

11.adapt

1）Mostofthesetoolshavebeenspeciallyadaptedforusebydisabledpeople.

2）Wehavetoadaptquicklytothenewsystem.

3）Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.

12.adjust

1）YoucanadjustthecolourontheTVaccordingtothelight.

Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.

2）Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyestoadjusttothedark.

You’llquicklyadjustyourselftostudentlife.

13.admire

Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavetoadmirehispersistence.

Sheisalwayslookinginthemirror,admiringherself.

14.admit

1）Sheadmitted（to）stealingthebicycle.----Sheadmittedshehadstolenthebicycle.

2）Youwillnotbeadmittedtothetheatreaftertheperformancehasstarted.

Thetwovictimsintheaccidentwereadmittedtothelocalhospital.

15.adopt

1）Shewasforcedtohaveherbabyadopted.

2）Allthreeteamsadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.

16.adore

Isimplyadorehismusic,andeverytimeIlistentohismusic,I’mmovedtotears.

Sheadoresworkingwithchildren.

17.advance

1）Theyadvanced20milesbynightfall.

Napoleon’sarmyadvancedonMoscow.

2）Theyworkedtogethertoadvancethecauseofeducation.

3）TheyadvancedthedateofthemeetingfromWednesdaytoMonday.

4）Thisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvanceourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.

18.advocate

Headvocatesareductioninmilitaryspending.---Headvocatesreducingmilitaryspending.

Manyexpertsadvocaterewardingyourchildrenforgoodbehaviour.

19.allocate

Alargesumhasbeenallocatedforbuyingnewbooksforthelibrary.

20.amaze

21.amuse

22.amount

1）Hisearningsaresaidtoamountto$300,000peryear.

2）Heransweramountedtoacompleterefusal.

23.analyse

Thejobinvolvesgatheringandanalysingdata.

Weneedtoanalysewhatwentwrong.

24.anchor

1）WeanchoredoffthecoastofSpain.

2）Makesurethetableissecurelyanchored.

3）Sheanchoredtheeveningnewsforsevenyears.

25.apologise

Goandapologisetoherforwhatyouhavedone.

26.appeal

1）Thedesignhastoappealtopeopleofallages.

2）Organizersappealtothecrowdnottopanic.

27.appoint

1）Theyappointedhim（as）captainoftheEnglishteam.

Shehasrecentlybeenappointedtothecommittee.

2）Adateforthemeetingisstilltobeappointed.

28.apply

1）Heappliedtothecompanyforthejob.

2）Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.

29.appreciate

1）Histalentsarenotfullyappreciatedinthatcompany.

2）Iwouldappreciateitifyoupaidincash.

Wewouldappreciateyoulettingusknowofanyproblems.

3）Idon’tthinkyouappreciatehowexpensiveitwillbe.

30.approach

Weheardacarapproaching.

Winterisapproaching.

Heisagoodplayer,butdoesn’tapproachinternationalstandard.

31.approve

1）Youmadeagooddecision,Ithoroughlyapproveofit.

2）Thecitycouncilapprovedthebuildingplans.

Theequipmentmustbeboughtfromasupplierapprovedbythecompany.

32.assess

1）Theyassessedthevalueofthehouseat&

60000.

2）It’stooearlytoassesstheeffectsofthenewlaw.

33.associate

Iassociatesummerwithholiday.

Heiscloselyassociatedinthepublicmindwithhorrorfilms.

Idon’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosepeople.

34.assume

Itisreasonabletoassumethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove.

Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbutoomuchwork.

IhadassumedhimtobeanAmerican.

35.attach

Sheattachedachequetotheorderform.

Becarefulofthehandle-----it’snotwellattached.

Sheattachesgreatimportancetoregularexercise.

36.attain

Mostourstudentsattainedfive“A”gradesintheexams.

Hetriestoattainhisgoals.

37.attempt（try/manage）

38.accommodate

1）Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500guests.

2）Over70minutesofmusiccanbeaccommodatedononeCD.

39.address

1）Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butdeliveredtothewrongplace.

2）Hewasaskedtoaddresstheconference.

3）IwassurprisedwhenheaddressedmeinEnglish.

40.affect/influence（haveaneffecton/haveaninfluenceon）

41.arise

1）“出现；

产生”Wekeeptheminformedofanychangesastheyarise.

2）“由。

。

引起’Emotionalormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.

42.arouse

1）叫醒；

唤醒Wearousedhimfromhisdeepsleep.

2）激起；

引起Herstrangebehaviorarousedourcuriosity.

43.assemble

1）聚集，收集，集合Allthestudentswereaskedtoassembleinthemainhall.

2）组装Hewasbusyassemblingthebike.

44.assure

1）使确信；

向。

保证Weassuredhimofourloyalsupport.

IknowyouthinkIdiditdeliberately,butIassureyouthatIdidn’t.

2）确保Victorywouldassureaplaceinthefinal.

45.ban明令；

禁止

Chemicalweaponsarebannedinternationally.

Hewasbannedfromdrivingforsixmonths.

46.bargain讨价还价

Inthemarket,dealerswerebargainingwithgrowersaboutthepriceofcoffee.

47.bear

1）忍受；

容忍Thepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.

Shecouldn’tbearherbrotherbeinglaughedat.

2）承担sheboretheresponsibilityformostofthechanges.

3）支撑；

承受Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.

4）生育Shewasnotabletobearchildren.

48.bend弯曲弯腰Hebentforwardtopickupthenewspaper.

Hebentthewireintotheshapeofasquare.

49.benefit对...有益,有益于得益,受惠

Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.

Whowillbenefitfromthisseriesofchanges?

50.betray出卖；

泄露（秘密）；

不忠；

背叛；

辜负

Foryears,theyhadbeenbetrayingstatesecretstoRussia.

Shebetrayedhistrustoverandoveragain.

Hehasbeenaccusedofbetrayinghissocialistideals.

51.bid出价；

喊价；

投标

Ibid$200forthepainting.

AFrenchfirmwillbebiddingforthecontract.

52.bleed

Sheslowlybledtodeath.Myfingerisbleeding.

53.bless保佑beblessedwith享有。

的幸福；

有幸得到

Sheisblessedwithahappychildhood.

54.block阻塞；

堵住某人去路（视线）

Aftertoday’sheavysnow,manyroadsarestillblocked.

Anuglybuildingblockedtheviewfromthewindow.

55.blow

Acoldwindblewfromtheeast.Myhatblewoff.

Thedoorblewopen.

56.board登上（公共交通工具）；

为。

提供膳宿

Passengersarewaitingtoboard.

FlightBA193forParisisnowboardingatGate7.

Shealwayshadoneortwostudentsboardingwithher.

57.book

I’dliketobookatablefortwofor8o’clocktonight.

Ihavebookedyouonthe10o’clockflight.

58.boom轰鸣；

迅速发展，繁荣昌盛

Outside,thunderboomedandcrashed.（外面雷声隆隆，霹雳炸响）

Bythe1980s,thecomputerindustrywasbooming.

59.bother为。

而烦恼，为。

而操心；

麻烦；

烦扰

Youneedn’tbothertolock/lockingthedoor.

Hisbadlegisbothinghimagain.（他那条伤腿又在痛了）

Whybotheraskingifyouarenotreallyinterested.

60.bounce弹起，弹回；

跳跃

Theballhitthewallandbouncedoffit.Shebouncedintotheroom.

61bow鞠躬；

欠身；

低头

HeboweddowntotheQueen.Hebowedhisheadinshame.

62.boycott联合抵制;

拒绝参加（或购买等）;

一致与...绝交

Theyareboycottingtheshopbecausethepeoplethereareonstrike.

Theydecidedtoboycottthemeeting.

63.broadcast

TheBBCbroadcasttoallpartsoftheworld.

Theconcertisbeingbroadcastlive.

64.burst爆裂；

突然。

Wedroveoversomeglassandoneofourtyresburst.

Onhearingthenews,sheburstintotears/sheburstoutcrying.

65.balance使平衡;

保持...的平衡;

权衡,比较

Inordertobalancetheirtrade,theywouldhavetobuylessgoodsintheUnitedStates

Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.

66.bind----bound捆,捆,绑;

扎,束;

包扎

Thepoliceboundtheprisonertoherchair.Shebound（up）herhair.

67.bloom开花；

兴旺，健康成长；

Therosesareblooming.Thechildrenareblooming.

68.bond使...粘合;

使结合;

将（砖等）砌合

Itcannotbeusedtobondwoodtometal.

69.breed饲养培育繁殖

Therabbitsarebredfortheirlongcoats.

Someanimalswillnotbreediftheyarekeptincages.

1.calculate计算，估算；

计划，打算

⑴.I’mtryingtocalculatehowmuchpaintweneed.

⑵.It’sdifficulttocalculatewhateffectallthesechangeswillhaveonthecompany.

2.cancel取消

Thefootballgamehasbeencancelledduetorain.

3.cast扔，抛

Thepricelesstreasureshadbeencastintotheriver.

4.cater迎合，满足

Aholidaycompanycatersmorefortheelderly.

5.celebrate庆祝

Hisparentsarecelebratingtheir50thanniversary.

6.charge承担责任；

要价；

充电；

指控

Therestauran