江苏开放大学大学英语A形成性考核作业4试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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江苏开放大学大学英语A形成性考核作业4试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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In
To
For
3
D-3.Thedepartmentmanager_____anewplantopromotesalesatthemeeting.
tookaway
putforward
lookedafter
goton
4
D-4.Whathetoldmetodowas_____Ishouldgetfullypreparedbeforetheinterview.
what
if
which
that
5
D-5.Whendealingwitha_____task.Alicealwaysasksforhelpfrompeoplearoundher.
difficult
wonderful
funny
simple
6
D-6.Locationisthefirstthingcustomersconsiderwhen_____tobuyahouse.
planning
planned
toplan
havingplanned
7
D-7.Softdrinksalesinthiscityhave_____by8%comparedwithlastyear.
picked
moved
increased
pushed
8
D-8.IfIhadn'
tattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday,I_____toseeyou.
willhavecome
wouldhavecome
havecome
hadcome
9
D-9.Toobtainavisatoenterthatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply_____.
inpart
inperson
inturn
inplace
10
D-10.Thenewmodelofthecarwasputintoproductionin2017,_____helpedtoprovideanother1400jobs.
when
11
D-11.There_____onlyafeweggsandthere_____notmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.
is,are
is,is
are,are
are,is
12
D-12.XiaoLi_____inthisschoolsince2008.
hasbeenteaching
hasteaching
taught
teaches
13
D-13.Theroadissoslippery.It_____.
mightsnowsoon
mustsnowsoon
musthavesnowed
maybesnowingnow
14
D-14.LiPinggotanewjobandshe_____.
doesn’tworkherenolonger
doesn’tworkhereanylonger
worksherenolonger
workshereanylonger
15
D-15.–Doyouknowwhoheis?
–He_____familiar,butI’mnotsurewhoheis.
tastes
feels
smells
looks
16
阅读PassageOne,回答D-16到D-20五个问题。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
PassageOne
DianaSmiththoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:
acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.
“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay“comehome,”butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysDiana.
TheSmithfamilydidworkoutasolution:
Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschool,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan(贷款)program.Theywilleachgraduatewitha$20,000debt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.
Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttoseemorefamiliesliketheSmiths.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.
Atthesametime,tuition(学费)continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.
“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”
Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.
D-16.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheSmithfamily’splanfail?
Thetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.
Thefatherwasoutofwork.
Theirsayingsranout.
Thefamilyfellapart.
17
阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料,完成本题。
D-17.HowdidtheSmithsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?
Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.
Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.
Theyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.
Theygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.
18
D-18.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat_____.
morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheSmiths
thegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaint
collegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoon
America’sunemploymentwillfall
19
D-19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?
Theyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.
Theirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.
Theywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.
Theirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.
20
D-20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill_____..
providemoststudentswithscholarships
dismisssomefinancialaidadministrators
stopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloans
goonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents
21
阅读PassageTwo,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。
PassageTwo
Fallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions.
Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.
Putgrabbars(扶手)inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate(不幸的)becauseit'
seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.
Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.
D-21.Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople_____.
arefreefromhomeaccidents
canimprovetheirhealth
arelikelytolivelonger
canlivemoresafely
22
阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料,完成本题。
D-22.LastStepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare_____.
notpaintedinadifferentcolor
notmarkedwithbrighttapes
fixedwithgrabbars
verybrightlylit
23
D-23.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause_____.
theycaneasilybeavoided
oldpeopleseldomfallinbathrooms
grabbarsdonothelptopreventfalls
bathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent
24
D-24.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto_____.
detectsafetyconditionsathome
avoidfallsinthebathroom
sendoutsignalsforhelp
makephonecallseasily
25
D-25.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat_____.
mostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathome
uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbeprevented
fallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasures
protectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublic
26
阅读PassageThree,回答D-26到D-30三个问题。
PassageThree
Wehavecreatedaspecialratethatwillletyoutravelactuallythousandsofmilesonyourvacationatnoextracost.
InmostofourUSandCanadianoffices,we'
llrentyoucarsofhighqualityforsevendaysfor$99.
Youcandriveasfarasyoulikewithoutpayingusapennyoverthe$99aslongasyoureturnthecartothecityfromwhichyourentedit.Insurance(保险)isincluded,gasisnot.
IfyourentthecarinFloridaorinCalifornia,therateisthesame,butyoucanreturnthecartoanycityinthestate.
Ifyou'
dlikesomesuggestionsonwhattodowiththecaronceyou'
vegotit,wehavedrivingandtoutingguidesforalmosteverypartofthecountry.Nomatterwhichrateyouchoose,thecompanycomesatnoextracost.Youdon'
tjustrentacar.Yourentacompany!
D-26.Accordingtotheadvertisement,$99istherateofferedfor_____.
travelingalimiteddistance
rentingacarforsevendays
hiringadrivingguide
drivingwithinastate
27
阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料,完成本题。
D-27.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecar-rentingrate?
Gasused.
Carrepairs.
Thehotelcharge.
Insurancefee.
28
D-28.Thecar-rentingrateremains$99ifyou_____.
returnthecartowhereyourentit
drivewithinthesamecity
buytheinsurance
payforthegas
29
D-29.Thelastsentenceofthepassage"
Yourentacompany"
meansthat_____.
youhaveto
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