八年级英语下册阅读理解20篇Word文档下载推荐.docx

八年级英语下册阅读理解20篇Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.classmateB.colleague（同事）C.auntD.wife

4.Theword“stamp”inthestorymeans______inChinese.

A.盖印B.跺C.贴邮票

5.Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorder（

A.towakehisgrandmaup

参考答案:

1.B2A4.B5.C

讲解:

120岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。

2合判断选C。

3.由第二段倒数第二句判断。

4.根据文意,他奶奶住他楼下,倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出“Bang...”的声音,故应是用脚跺楼。

5.因他表坏了,Mary又没带,他们想知道时间。

阅读理解2

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet（互联网）,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?

ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks（网络

networkwasnotworking,

AtfirsttheInternetgovernment,but,intheearly

浏览）theInternetmoreconvenient.上网）anditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.

TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'

slife.

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”

表示。

l.TheInternethasahistoryoflessthanthirtyyears.

TF

2.Inthe1960scomputernetworkswentwrongeasily.

3.Computersbecomecheapersothatmanyhospitalsandbankswereallowedtousethem.

early1990s.

参考答案:

1.F4.T

160年代建立的,故至今历史已超过30年。

2（didn'

tworkwell）。

3

然很贵,并且网络很难使用。

4.由第三段最后几句介绍可知,到90年代,计算机便宜且好用。

科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。

而本题干用了not…until句型,译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。

阅读理解3

Mr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.Itmadethemhappy.LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexamination（升学考试）.Mrs.Turnerwasveryhappyandthefarmersaboutit.

Y

son.Onthe

“Whichuniversity（awomannexttoherasked.

Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.

牛津）.”

乘客）lookedathercarefully.Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!

Awomansaid,“I'

msurehe'

llknowFredSmith.”

“Who'

sFredSmith?

“He'

smyson.”

“Doeshestudyintheuniversity,too?

“No,”saidthewoman.“Heisoneoftheprofessors.”l.Thestoryhappenedin________.

A.AmericaB.France

C.Germany

D.England

2.Mr.andMrs.Turnerwerehappybecause________.

A.theirsondidwellinhislessons

B.theyhaveabigfarm

C.theyhaveagoodharvest

D.theirsonstudiedatamiddleschool

B.hersonwashandsome

D.shehopedtheywouldsaycongratulationstoher

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

__________.

A.Thewomanwasn'

tinterestedinMrs.Turner'

swords

B.Mrs.Turnerknewnothingaboutthefamousuniversity

C.ThewomanwantedtostopMrs.Turnerfromshowingoff（炫耀）

D.ThewomannexttoMrs.Turnerwantedtoshowoffherson,too参考答案:

1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C

1.因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学。

2.第一段最后一句讲“这使他们高兴”。

“It”指代前一句讲的情况,即他们的儿子功课很好。

3.根据第三段文意判断。

4.第三段最后一句讲“所有人都开始听她讲。

只是想炫耀一下而已。

C、D

5.文章前面做了铺垫,讲

Mrs.Turner的炫耀。

阅读理解4

“Cool”express

“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It'

scool.”Youmaythink,“He'

ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.

Weallmaximize（扩大）themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'

saninterestingstorywecan

usetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'

spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'

ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性

cool.

1.Weknowthattheword“cool”

A.onlyonemeaning

D.thesamemeaning

eans“________”.

A.seeB.show

C.know

D.feel

B.angryabout

D.unhappywith

4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_________thewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangeto

C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

5.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword

“cool”_________.

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords

B.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolourful

D.maynotbeascoolasitseems

1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D

1.见首句。

2.由“express”前后词义关系可推断出是“表达”与“show”同义。

3.由第二段首句可知。

4.由例子中的学生用coolcool词义的

5.结合第4

1.A2.D3.A4.D5.C

1.

因此选A。

2.3句“Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight”可知答案为D。

3.3段可以看出,越往上温度越低,因此应选A。

4.由短文最后一段倒数第2句“TheycamedowninPoland...”可知答案为D。

5.纵观全文可以看出答案C不正确。

阅读理解6

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;

whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.

Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

fault.But

torememberthings;

theydowninalittlenotebook.They

Soifhaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

practiseremembering.

1.Themainreasonforone'

spoormemoryisthathisparentshavepoormemories.

2.Ifyoudon'

tuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,theywillbecomestrong.

3.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.

4.Somepeoplecan'

treadorwrite,buttheyhavebettermemories,becausetheyhavesavedtrouble.

1.F2.F3.T4.F

1.文中没有此说法。

2.

3.第二段开头已说明。

4.

5.最后一段点题。

阅读理解7

inhisgarden.Themeteoritewasthebiggestin

Themeteoriteweighed（重量）onekilo,andmightbeoverfourthousandmillion（百万）yearsold.

“Ihearthebignoiseintheair.Ilookedupandsawthetopsofthetreescomingandgoing,”hesaid.“Ididn'

tknowwhatitwas.”

Meteoritesaresmallthingsfromthesmallplanetsinspace.About3,500

meteoritesmayfalloneartheveryyear,butonlyveryfewarefound.Mr.Pettifer'

smeteoriteisthefifthtofallinBritainsincetheSecondWorldWar.Mr.Pettiferisglad.“Whenyouthinkaboutitcomingfromsofaraway,itreallyissomethingstrange.”

1.Themeteoritewas______MrPettiferwhenitfelldown.

A.closetoB.farfrom

C.hitting

D.comingto

2.Themeteoritewasalready______yearsold.

A.40,000,000,000

B.40,000,000

C.400,000,000D.4,000,000,000

3.Mr.Pettiferfoundthetopsandgoingbecause______.

theyvisittheearthofteneachyear.

A.QuiteafewB.some

C.Few

D.Many

5.Mr.Pettiferwas______toseethefallingofthemeteorite.

A.happyB.afraid

C.sorry

D.angry

参考答案

1.从短文第1句看出陨石落下时几乎砸着MrPettifer,故答案应选A。

2.由短文第2段中“…,andmightbeoverfourthousandmillion”4000百万即40亿,故答案应是D。

3.MrPettifer发现树梢来回摇摆是因为下落的陨石使它来回动,故答案选B。

4.由短文第4段“About3,500meteoritesmayfalloneartheveryyear,butonlyveryfewarefound.”一句可推断,答案选C。

5.由短文最后一段第1句“MrPettiferisglad”与glad意思相近,故答案应选A。

阅读理解8

wasn‟tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.

撞击）反应）wasthatitwasaaccident.ThenIsawanotherplaneflyintotheSouthTowerandIrealizedthatIwaswitnessing（目击）anactofterrorism.

MywifeandIspentthedaywatchingtheterriblepicturesoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslookingfortheirlovedones,thepainintheireyeswassomethingIwouldneverforget.Icouldn‟tunderstandhowsomethingthisterriblecouldhavehappened.

Itwasn‟tuntilafewweeksafterSeptember11thatIbegantoseethatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy（悲剧）.Peopleseemdifferentnow,moreunderstanding,moretolerant（宽容的）.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchatroublebeforearenolongerbigthings.Personally,IammoretolerantthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,andtooprecious（珍贵的）,toletmyselfgetworriedoversmallthings.I‟velearnedalsothatyoucan‟ttakethingsforgranted.Thingschangeintheblinkofaneye.Peoplegodon‟t

doesn‟tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucanutit.Weneverknowwhenourtimehere

everyminutewehave.

Youcan‟tinthepassageprobablymeans______.

C.good

D.real

B.Aplaneflying

C.Aterribleaccident

D.Anactofterrorism.

3.FromSeptember11,thewriterhadrealizedthat___________.

A.peopleshouldmakethemostofeveryminutetheyhave

B.hehasbecomelesstoleranttowardsothers

C.heshouldgetworriedaboutlittlethings

D.lifeistooshorttocareaboutothers.

4.What‟sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AReportaboutSeptember11

B.TheTragedyofSeptember11

C.September11andMyFamily

D.September11andMyTurn.

1.C见第一行,不管（nomatter

2.D见第六行。

3.A见倒数第三行。

have.

4.D

阅读理解

:

Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?

Howdidyoufeel?

ThedoctorsinChildren‟sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren‟stoys（玩具）.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks.Toysareneededtokeepthesesick（生病的）childrenhappyandquiet.