第一部分 选修八 Unit 3Word格式.docx
- 文档编号:21831702
- 上传时间:2023-02-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:17
- 大小:62.90KB
第一部分 选修八 Unit 3Word格式.docx
《第一部分 选修八 Unit 3Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《第一部分 选修八 Unit 3Word格式.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
发展变化的
9.dynamicI.n.人力资源;
人事部;
全体人员
10.personnelJ.n.堵塞;
阻塞;
果酱
答案 1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.G 7.J 8.F 9.H 10.I
高频词汇
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1.dialdirecttomanycountries往很多国家打直拨电话
2.claimagainstdamage要求赔偿损失
3.seizeanopportunity抓住机会
4.fileanapplicationwiththeauthorities向当局提出申请
5.bearatleastsomeresponsibility至少承担一部分责任
6.tapsbontheshoulder轻拍某人的肩膀
7.distinguishrightfromwrong明辨是非
8.identificationcard身份证
9.apracticalmethod一个实用的方法
10.amerryChristmas圣诞快乐
11.apassiveresponse消极的反应
12.bevalidfortwoweeks有效期两周
13.overcomecurrentdifficulties克服当前的困难
14.amanofstablecharacter性格坚定的人
15.receivemuchrecognition大受赏识,大受注意
拓展词汇
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.Plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproducts(produce)arenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.(2018·
浙江6月卷)
2.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluable(value)partofyournewneighborhood.(2018·
3.Ifnobodycanproveyourinnocence,__howcanyousayyouareinnocent?
(innocent)
4.Thedogwaggeditstailinexpectation(expect)ofabonebutwasexpectedtogoout.
5.Thisismyoccasionalvisittothethemepark,inwhichIoccasionallymeetthecartooncharactersIlikemost.(occasion)
6.Itisfreezingoutsidenow,andmoresnowisfallingonalreadyfrozenstreets.(freeze)
7.Heissuchamercifulmanandalwayshasmercyonthosehomelessanimalsbutsometimeshecanbemercilesstothosehedoesn’tlike.(mercy)
8.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn’tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)
9.YoucanvisitProfessorLiwhenitisconvenient,thatis,athisconvenience.Hishouseisconvenientlynearthebusstop.(convenient)
10.Heisacautiousmanandisalwaysdoingthingswithcaution.Youshouldgetonwithhimcautiously.(caution)
必会短语
1.now__and__then偶尔;
有时
2.ring__backinafewminutes几分钟后回电话
3.ring__offandcallmelater挂线稍后再打给我
4.set__aboutcleaningtheroom开始打扫房间
5.set__outtomakemanyneededreforms开始进行许多必要的改革
6.dive__intotheargument一心投入这场争论
7.get__throughthenovelinoneevening一晚上看完这本小说
8.hang__ontohermother’shand紧抓住她妈妈的手
9.callmeupatanytime随时打电话给我
10.beout__of__order次序颠倒;
发生故障
必仿佳句
1.[原句]Betweentheoutsideandtheinsidewallsofthebowlthereissomejelly,whichfreezeswhencooled.
2.[原句]Thecriteriaaresostrictthatitisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.
3.[原句]Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.
1.[仿写]尽管累了,但他还是不停下来。
Though/Although__tired,__hedidn’tstopatall.
2.[仿写]他的计划如此实用以至于我们大家都同意接受它。
Hisplanwasso__practical__that__we__all__agreed__to__accept__it.
3.[仿写]给我一次机会,我会给你一个惊喜。
Give__me__a__chance,__and__I’ll__give__youapleasantsurprise.
1.bearvt.(bore,borne)忍受;
忍耐;
负担;
生育;
结果实
(1)can’tbeardoing/todosth 不能忍受做某事
can’tbearsb/sb’sdoingsth不能忍受某人做某事
(2)bear/keepsthinmind记住……
bear/keepinmindthat...记住……
(3)unbearableadj.难以忍受的
单句语法填空/完成句子
①They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbearletting/to__let(let)ithappenagain.
②Bear/Keep__in__mind__that(记住)successcomesfromhardwork.
[佳句背诵]Ican’tbearyoungpeoplecastingawaytheiryouth.
我无法忍受年轻人虚掷青春。
2.seizevt.抓住;
捉住;
夺取;
攻占
seizesbbythearm 抓住某人的胳膊
grasp/seizeachancetodo...抓住机会做……
seizeon/upon利用,抓住(可利用的事物);
突然对……大为关注
单句语法填空
Therumourswereeagerlyseizedupon/onbythelocalpress.
[佳句背诵]Asahighschoolstudent,Iwillseize/graspeverychancetostudyhardandpreparemyselfforthefuture.
作为一名高中生,我将抓住所有的机会好好学习,为未来做好准备。
3.associatevt.联想;
联系n.同伴,伙伴
(1)associate...with...使……与……联系起来;
合伙
associatewithsb与某人交往/共事
beassociatedwith与……有关
(2)associationn.联合;
联想;
交往;
协会;
团体
单句语法填空/句式升级
①Weareworkinginassociation(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.
②Therearemanyserioushealthproblemsinassociationwithsmoking.
→Therearemanyserioushealthproblems(which__are)__associated__with__smoking.(associate)
[佳句背诵]Theypreferassociating/toassociatewithyoungpeople.
他们更喜欢与年轻人交往。
4.distinguishvt.&
vi.显示……的差别;
使……有所不同;
辨别
(1)distinguishbetweenAandB 区分A和B
distinguish...from...把……与……区分开来
(2)distinguishedadj.卓越的;
著名的;
杰出的
bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名
bedistinguishedas...作为……而出名
单句语法填空/词汇升级
①It’simportantforchildrentodistinguishrightfromwrong.
②Elephantsare__distinguished(distinguish)fromotheranimalsbytheirlongnoses.
③Hewasfamousforhisknowledgeofeconomicsandwaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.
→Hewas__distinguished__forhisknowledgeofeconomicsandwaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.
[佳句背诵]Althoughheisdistinguishedasateacherforpublishingsomeessays,hefailstodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning.
作为老师,虽然他因发表论文而出名,但他不能把教学和学习区分开来。
5.setabout开始,着手;
出发;
动身
setabout开始,着手(与setout意思相近,后加v.-ing形式)
setoff出发(侧重于去某个地方)
setout出发,开始(侧重于开始做某事,后加不定式)
①Thateveninghesetaboutwriting(write)areportonpollution.
②Ontheirarrival,theysetoutto__read(read)theEnglishbookstheybroughtwiththemselves.
③Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,we’dbettersetoff/outforthestationimmediately.
6.getthrough完成;
通过;
接通电话;
度过(时间);
用完
getalongwith 与某人相处;
进展
getawaywithsth携某物潜逃;
不因某事受惩罚
getdownto(doing)sth开始(做)某事;
认真处理某事
getover越过;
克服(困难)
[一词多义]写出下列句子中getthrough的含义
①Mynewsecretaryisveryquick.Shegotthroughalotofworkinonemorning.完成;
(设法)做完
②Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.打通电话
③Luckily,thegapinthefencewasjustwideenoughforthesheeptogetthrough.通过
④Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.用完
7.callup召唤;
使回忆起;
调出;
给……打电话;
征召入伍
callsbback 给某人回电话
calloff取消;
停止
callfor要求;
呼吁;
需要;
去接(某人)
callon/upon拜访(某人);
号召;
需求
①Thepictureoftheparkcalledupmemoriesofourclasstriplastyear.
②Successinschoolcalls__for__much__hard__work(需要艰苦的努力).
[佳句背诵]Thegovernmentcallsonthecitizenstoleadagreenlife.
政府号召市民绿色生活。
8.Follow__it__up,__explore__all__around__it,__andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.
跟踪下去,不断探索,不知不觉中你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。
(1)祈使句+and+陈述句=If...,+主句
(2)祈使句+or(else)/otherwise+陈述句=If...not...,+主句
(3)名词词组+and+陈述句
句式升级
①Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.
→Work__hard,__andyouwillsucceed.
②Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfailinyourexams.
→Work__hard,__or____(else)/otherwiseyouwillfailinyourexams.
③Ifhetakesonemorestep,thebabywillfallintothewell.
→One__more__step,__andthebabywillfallintothewell.
[佳句背诵]Followyourteacher’sadvice,andyou’llsucceedintheend.
听从老师的建议,你最终能成功。
[名师指津]and/or(else)/otherwise之后的句子相当于主句,所以用一般将来时。
Ⅰ.
阅读——教材VS高考之一
CurrentlyI’vebecomeoneofthestaffofthe①PatentOffice.Iam②dynamicandneverworkpassively.SoonIamcompetentto③identifywhetherapatentclaimis④validbasedonthenew⑤criteria.Aninventor⑥filesapatentapplicationwiththeexpectationthathecanmakeafortunebysellingit.Yesterdaytwoapplicationsseizedmyattention.Someonesubmittedasystemthatcouldpredict⑦abruptclimatechanges.Hesaidhehadtestedthesystemwith⑧cautionandmadesureitwas⑨stableaswellaspractical.Theotherwasasimplegame,throughwhichsmallkidswouldlearnmerrilyto⑩distinguishshapesandcolors.
1.写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义
①n.专利证书;
专利
②adj.充满活力的;
精力充沛的
③vt.确定;
鉴别 ④adj.有效的
⑤n.(pl.)__(评判的)标准;
尺度⑥vt.提交
⑦adj.突然的;
意外的⑧n.小心;
谨慎
⑨adj.稳固的;
稳定的⑩vt.辨别
2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“staff”?
A.Associations.B.Extension.
C.Personnel.D.Greengrocers.
答案 C
Ⅱ.
完形——教材VS高考之二
IwasdoinganexperimentwhenLiHuacalledmeup,tellingmehewouldn’tcomeontimebecauseofthetrafficjam.Afterringingoff,I__1__working.__2__,theexperimentwasoutoforder.Thenmyteachercamein,andencouragedmetofacechallengesbravely.Meanwhile,hesuggestedthatIshould__3__theexperimentwithwhatIhadlearnedinclass.Hiswordsencouragedmeto__4__intotheexperiment.Besides,hissuggestionwas__5__.Ididitwith__6__andfinally,Igotthroughwithitsuccessfully.IwassogratefultomyteacherthatI’mdeterminedtostudyhardtoliveuptohis__7__.
1.A.distinguishedasB.associatedwith
C.setaboutD.setout
2.A.AbruptlyB.Conveniently
C.CautiouslyD.Practically
3.A.seizeB.claim
C.fileD.associate
4.A.dialB.dive
C.bearD.tap
5.A.practicalB.multiple
C.dynamicD.merciful
6.A.versionB.cube
C.cautionD.competence
7.A.identificationB.recognition
C.innocenceD.expectation
答案 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D
Ⅲ.
语法填空——教材VS高考之三
Isetabout1.working(work)inthecurrentPatentOfficeafterresigningfromthecourt.Ineverfeelpassivewhiledivingintotheidentificationsofwhetherapplicationsarevalidor2.practical(practice)accordingtothenewversionofthecriteria.Withthe3.expectation(expect)ofdistinguishingtheirownimportance,somepeoplefilestrangeproductswithusnow4.andthen.Once,amanmadeahelicopteroutofstainlesswires.Hecalledusupand5.merrily(merry)claimeditwasstableandconvenienttouse,andneveroutoforder.Iaskedhimtohangon,butthisinnocentmanjustrangoffandsetout6.to__fly(fly)itinhiscourtyard.Unluckily,thehelicoptercrashedintoagreengrocer’s,makingalltheripefruitsbecomemessyjam.Whenpeople7.seized(seize)thiscrazyman,hecomplainedabouthisbadl
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 第一部分 选修八 Unit 第一 部分 选修
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)