Asian Traditional Archery Grip on the BowWord文档下载推荐.docx
- 文档编号:21827732
- 上传时间:2023-02-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:10
- 大小:360.71KB
Asian Traditional Archery Grip on the BowWord文档下载推荐.docx
《Asian Traditional Archery Grip on the BowWord文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Asian Traditional Archery Grip on the BowWord文档下载推荐.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
trememberexactlyhowheputit)Afterreadingthebook,Iwouldassumethattheauthornockedthearrowperpendiculartothestring(notpointingdownorpointingup)andthearrowwouldpassthroughthepointwhichisonefingerwidthbelowthetopofthegrip.
IhavenotreadanyarticlesonChineseArcherythatmentionanythingaboutthetoplimbbeingslightlylongerthanthebottomlimbandIwouldliketoknowifyouhave.
StephenSelby
No,IhavenotseensuchcommentsinChinesetexts.Chinesebowsseemalwaystohavebeensymmetrical,andChineseregardedassymetricalbows(e.g.Japaneseyumi)asanoddity.ButalowgripseemstobeshownonsomeearlyChinese(e.g.Han)imagesonarcheologicalremains.
PaintingonaWesternHanpotteryurn.c.100BC
CopyrightStephenSelby1998
However,toconfusethesituationslighly,thecorrectgripforshootingthestone-bowalwaysrequiredthebow-handtobedroppedwellbelowcentre.Sometimes,itishardtoseeonarchaeologicalremainswhetherastone-boworarrow-bowisintended.
WesternHanTombbrickshowingastonebowarcheronhorseback
AsfarasIknow,theChinesebowoftheQingdynastyhadbothlimbsofthesamelength.Correct.ButIcannotbesurethattheweightsoftheupperandlowerlimbswereequal.
SoonSee
Ialsonoticedfromsomephotos(includingtheoneinyourarticlespublishedinInstinctiveArcher)
PhotographbyJohnTomson.c.1865
Repro.CopyrightStephenSelby1998
thatarchersshootingbowsofQingdynastynockedtheirarrowsatthecenterofthestringwhichmadethearrowspointupward.
Iamcurioustoknowwhatyouthinkaboutthatandifyouhavetriedthat.
Ihaveneverhadgoodresultwithnockingatthecenterofthestringwhichmakesthearrowpointupward.
No.Chinesearcherymanualsareexplicitonthepointthatarrowsmaypointstraightahead(preferred)ordown,butneverup.Thephotographinmyarticlemaynotbeahelpfulexample:
Isuspectthearcherwasgettingtiredofholdingatfulldrawforthephotographandstartedlosinghisstance!
Ipersonallythinkthebestplacetonockanarrowisatthecenterofthestring.
Ifbothtopandbottomlimbsareofthesamelengththenthe(pointofthe)arrowwouldbepointingup(whichIneverhadsuccessfulresultwith,thearrowwouldslapmyhand).
Ifthetoplimbisslightlylongerthanthebottomlimbthenthearrowmaybeperpendiculartothestring.Pleaseletmeknowwhatyouthinkandwhatyourexperienceswere.
Myunderstandingofmodernrecurvesisthattheupperlimbismorepowerfulthantheloweroneandthereforethearrowmustbenockedabovecentretocompensate.Idonotknowthetheorybehindthat.MyownChineseshootingtechniqueistoensurethatthearrowformsanangleat90degreestothestringbeforedrawingandthatitpassesovermythumbslightlyhigherthanthecentreofthegripasmybow-handfingersneedtohavegoodcontactwiththefrontofthegrip.
TomDuvernay
InregardstoKoreanbows,thelimbsmaybeofsimilar/samelength,butstrengthwillvarybetweenupperandlower(aswillbraceheight).
BedeDwyer
IhavethematerialfromtheMiddleEastontheasymetricalityofbows.ItappearsinSaracenArchery,whereMcEwenmadeareproductionofthebowandtestedit,andinArabArchery.ArabArcheryhasdescriptionsofoldArabwoodenbowsaswellascomposites.ThebowsdepictedonSassaniansilverplatesgenerallyseemtohavealargerupperlimbandLathamandPaterson(SaracenArchery)relatedthistoaCentralAsianprototype.However,thedifferencesinlimbsizeweresmallcomparedtoJapaneseyumis.
ENDS
CrossbowsintheQinShiHuangTomb
FromBedeDwyer<
bededw@.au>
ThisisthebodyofaletterIsenttoEdwardMcEwenafterbuyingabookonSaturday.Itisreasonablyself-explanatory,exceptformycommentsaboutthebowstring.ForanumberofyearsIhavedoubtedreconstructionsofChinesecrossbowswithtwolittlebarsoneitherlimbonthebellysideofthebows.Ifoundanexcavationreportwhichidentifiedtheshadowsintheearthoftheexcavationasstrutstogiveshapetoacanvasbow-cover.Thiswasclearinthedrawingsfromthesite.Sothestrutsexisted,butwerenotattachedtothebow.Thiswasintheexcavationoftheterracottawarriors.
Iwouldbeinterestedifanyonehasturnedupanymoreinformationonthismodelcrossbow,particularlyhowitwasreconstructed.
Theletterfollows:
Ihavejustboughtabookwithsomereallyinterestingphotosinit.Idonotknowifyouhaveseenityet,butthetitleisTheQinTerracotta
Army
TreasuresofLintongbyZhangWenlipublishedbyScalaBooksandCulturalRelicsPublishingHouse,1996,reprinted1998.
Forgoodphotographicreproductions,see'
BronzeChariotsandHorsesofQinShiHuang'
sMausoleum'
Ed.WuYongqietal.TaiDaPublishingCompany.ISBN9627084646.Hereispartofa
relevantphotographbyGuoYouming(copyright),editedandenhancedbyStephenSelby,forprivateresearchandstudy.
Thereareagroupofcolourphotographsofthehalf-sizemodelchariotsandhorsesmadeofbronzefeaturingsomedetailedpicturesandafewmeasurementsofthecrossbowandarrowsthataccompaniedoneofthechariots.Thearrowsareoftwotypes:
bluntsandnarrowbroadheads.Thefletchingispaintedwhiteasaretheblunts.Thearrowshavenocksandareunlikewesternquarrels.Threeimitationfeathersaremountedsomedistancefromthenock,probablyequi-distantfromeachotherandhavingthesamerelationtothenockaswesterntargetarrows(i.e.notthe"
Oriental"
style).TheshapeofthefeathersissimilartoplainJapanesefletching:
roundedleadingedge,paralleltopandbottom,andtrailingrearedge.Therewasaquivermountedontheleftfrontcornerofthechariotbody.Thereisalsoanarrowboxwithahingedlidandachainsuspensionforstoringarrows.
Thereconstructionofthecrossbowisproblematical.Themajorareaofcontroversy,frommyviewpoint,isthestring.Inthephotographofthechariotasexcavated(averyflatchariot),thebowisdetachedfromthestockandthestringisnotvisible.Thereconstructed(read"
putbacktogether"
)crossbowhasabronzebridleofcordconnectingittothestock.Theholeinthestockforthebridlehasatwistedstringrunthroughittiedateitherendtopointsonesixthofthewayfromtherespectivebowtips.Thisstringisapieceoftwistedbronzewireanditrunsstraightbetweenitsend-points.Theshootingstringisasmoothbronzeobjectwiththickerloopsateachendhookedoverthetipsofthebow.Theendloopsseemintegralastherearenovisibleknots.Thisthickerstringrunsoverandtouchesthetopofthestock.Thestockhasadecoratedlockandbutt-capwithasubstantialtriggerguard.ThestockhasaprofilesimilartolaterHancrossbowstock,withtheexceptionofitspistolgrip,whichisanunadornedverticalcylinderdroppingfromthestocktotherearofthetriggerguard.
Themeasurementsareasfollows:
bow70.2cm
bowstring66cm
stock39.2cm
bluntarrow35.4cm
broadheadarrow35.2cm
blunt2.2cm
arrowbox38cm(l)x5.4cm(w)x11.8cm(h)
Whenthedimensionsaredoubled,anideaofarealcrossbowisarrivedatwithouttoomuchtrouble.Thenockedarrowsthenareseentobejustunder28inchesandthebowwouldbeabout55incheslongmountedonastockofalmost31inches.Thecross-sectionsofthebowcanbeguessedfromthephotographsandtheysuggestabowwithbroadlenticularworkinglimbstaperingtotriangular(orpentagonal)tips.Thepointwherethebindingoccurslookstobewheretheworkinglimbstops.Thisbowisonthewaytoneedingreinforcingbonestripsatthenocks.
Twobarsprojectfromthefrontofthechariotonthecentreoftheleftside.Theyaretippedwithcurvinghooksofthetype,whichwerethoughoncetobemountedonthestockofthecrossbowtomountthebow.Thisiswherethecrossbowsitswhenitisnotinuse.Thebowisheldbythehooksandthetriggerguardleansagainsttheslopingfrontpanelofthechariot.Ifthestockwereslidbetweenthetwobars,withthebowunderneath,thenthearchercoulddrawthebowstringuptothelockmoreeasily.Ihadoftenwonderedhowastrongcrossbowcouldeverhavebeenbracedinachariot.
Ihopeyoufindthisinteresting.Ihavereceivedane-mailfromDrGraysonandIamgoingtosendhimacopyofthisinformation.
Ihaveinspectedthereconstructionpersonally,accompaniedbyoneofthepeoplewhoworkedontheexcavation,Prof.WANGXueli.Hemadethepointtomethatnomatterhowmanyoriginalcrossbowstockshavebeenexcavated,no
prodshaveeverbeenfound.Noteventhetracesofwheretheyhadbeen.HeandIagreethatthebowswereneverburiedwiththestocks.The
Qincrossbowwassimplyafiringmechanismforthebow,whichcouldberemovedandusedasanormalbow.Eachsuchbow
requiredthreeye
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Asian Traditional Archery Grip on the Bow
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.bdocx.com/doc/21827732.html