学年福建省闽侯县第八中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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学年福建省闽侯县第八中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisMr.Carsondoing?
A.Heismakingatelephonecall.B.Heishavingameeting.C.Heismakingaspeech.
2.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Gooutforawalk.C.WatchTVathome.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehasnointerestinwildlifeprotection.B.Heissorrytofailintheexamination.
C.Hedoesn'
twanttojointhegroup.
4.WheredidthewomanstaywhileshewasinBrighton?
A.Shestayedinherfriend'
shouse.
B.Shestayedinahotelwithherfriends.C.Shecampednearthemountains.
5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.
B.Sheworksinafoodprocessingfactory.C.Sheisinchargeoftheschool.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?
A.Walkingtoschool.B.Studyinginaclassroom.C.Exercisinginagym.
7.WhatdoesCharleslooklike?
A.Hehasbigeyesandbrownhair.B.Hehassmalleyesbutbigears.
C.Hehasabignosebutsmalleyes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofticketscanbebought?
A.StandingticketsonAugust29.B.StandingticketsonAugust30.
C.TicketsforseatsonAugust30.
9.HowwillthespeakersgotoBeijing?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenGraceandTeresa?
A.Roommates.B.Colleagues.C.Sisters.
11.WhydidthewomancometoLondon?
A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tovisitfriends.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclass.B.Atameeting.C.Ataparty.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhathappenedinPullman’slifein1954?
A.Hisfatherdiedinaplanecrash.B.Hisfatherbecameapilot.
C.Hismotherremarried.
14.WhatdidPullmandecidetodoafterhemovedtoAustralia?
A.Travelaroundtheworld.B.PublishnovelsaboutSuperman.
C.Writefantasynovelswhenhegrewup.
15.WhatwasPullman’suniversitylifelike?
A.Hewasatopstudent.B.Henevertookpartinactivities.
C.Hedidn’tliketheEnglishcourse.
16.WhenwasPullman’sfirstnovelpublished?
A.In1972.B.In1986.C.In1993.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidtheextremeheatwavestrikeGreenlandin2012?
A.InAugust.B.InJuly.C.InJune.
18.Whathappenedatonescientificresearchstation?
A.Flagsfellover.B.Theicerunwaybroke.C.Supplyplanescrashed.
19.Howmuchoftheisland’ssurfaceicemeltedforashorttimethissummer?
A.79percentB.90percentC.97percent
20.WhatisMarcoTedescoworriedabout?
A.Greenlandmayloseitsiceforever.
B.Meltsmayoccurinotherseasons.
C.Greenlandmaybecomegreener.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
VictorianSanta’sgrottoatMuseumofLondon
3-23December2016
SantaisreadytogreetyouinourfestiveGrotto.
It’stimetogetintotheChristmasSpirit!
ExperienceourVictorianWalk.FindSantainhisSecretGrotto,tellhimyourChristmaswishesandreceiveaspecialgift.From£
7perchild(includesgift).Photographsareavailableatanadditionalcost.Pleasenotethatweareunabletoprovidegiftsforchildrenundertheageof
12months.Pleasenotethatpersonalphotographyisnotpermittedinthegrotto.
DickensChristmaswalkatMuseumofLondon3December2016-14January2017
CelebrateChristmasanduncoverthewonderfulworldofDickens.
ExploretheVictorianLondonofcelebratedauthorCharlesDickensanddiscovertheinspirationforhischaracterssuchasOliverTwistandtheArtfulDodger.
TourtheThames:
riverandfireatMuseumofLondon10December2016
TakeaboattripdowntheThamesanddiscoverhowthecitywasaffectedbythe
GreatFireofLondonandhowthenewcitycameintobeing.ThetourgoesfromWestminsterPier,passingbythefamouslandmarksofthecityincludingLondon’ssymbolicbridges,theLondonEye,theTowerofLondon,London’sDocklandsandGreenwich.
DocksWalkafterdarkatMuseumofLondon22November2016–23December2016
Areyoubraveenoughtoenterour200-yearoldwarehouseafterdarkandlearnitsghostlysecrets?
Inthefrighteningatmosphereofthegalleriesyouwillhearthrillingaccountsfrommuseumstaffwhilebeingguidedthroughthemosthauntedspotsofthebuilding.Photographyisnotpermitted.
Pleasebeawarethatthetourinvolvesstepsandisthereforenotaccessibleforwheelchairusers.
21.WhichactivitycanyoutakepartinonChristmasDay?
A.TheVictorianWalk.B.DickensChristmaswalk.
C.TourtheThames.D.DocksWalkafterdark.
22.WhatdoweknowabouttheVictorianWalk?
A.VisitorscantakephotoswithSantawiththeirowncamera.
B.New-bornbabiescanalsogetgiftsfromSanta.
C.ChildrencantellSantawhatChristmasgiftstheywant.
D.Photosareprovidedfreeofcharge.
23.WhomaybeinterestedinDocksWalkafterdark?
A.Adventurers.B.Literaturelovers.
C.Wheelchairusers.D.Photographers.B
Foralongtime,Ihadafirmfaiththatmysufferingcamefrommysize.Ithoughtthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurts,andrejectionswithit.
Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingtheirbodywillfixeverything.Perhapstheirworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Weimaginewhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttime
itwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyachieveitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,andofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithcultures.InSamoa(萨摩亚国),awomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'
shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?
Whynotlookinside?
Manyofusstrugglehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithothersandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges.
24.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto.
A.tellpeoplehowtoloseweightB.encouragepeopletoputonweightC.expressherattitudetowardslife
D.showdifferentstandardsaboutbeauty
25.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?
A.Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinsomeaccidents.B.TheauthorisaSamoan.
C.Theauthorwasnevertroubledbyherweight.D.Theauthorusedtoattempttoloseweight.
26.Accordingtothetext,thosewhohavelostweightfirstandputonweightagainfeel.
A.satisfiedwiththeregainedweight
B.pessimisticabouttheregainedweight
C.tiredwithweightcontrol
D.optimisticaboutfutureplansonweightcontrol27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theauthorhadastrongbeliefthathersufferingcamefromherweight.
B.Thoselosingweightcangettruelove.
C.Puttingonweightisattractive.
D.Ittooktheauthorlittletimetochangehermind.
C
FengXiaoyanviewsherselfasa“newfarmer”,despitebeing53yearsold.Sheiscontractedtogroworganicpotatoeson1,333hectaresoflandinherhometowninthenorthwestprovinceofShaanxi,andsheestablishedherownbrand,SisterPotato,in2009.
Fengsaidthequalityofherpotatoesisthemajorreasonforhersuccess.Fromthebeginning,shebroughtinthebestpotatovarietiesintheworldandemployedexpertsfromhomeandabroadtomakesuresheusedthemostadvancedplantingtechniques.
Shealsotakesadvantageofsocialmediatopromoteherproducts.“Usingmicroblogsasafreeadvertisingplatformhelpsusattractmorecustomers,”Fengsaid.
AMinistryofAgriculturereportshowsthatChinahasabout2million“newfarmers”whoselltheirproduceonpopularonlineplatformssuchasTaobao,WeiboandWeChat.
WangXiaotie,agraduatefromYangling-basedNorthwestAgricultureandForestryUniversity,isonesuchnewfarmer.
In2012,hegaveuphisjobasthegeneralmanagerofavegetableexportcompanyinBeijingandwentbacktoYangling,atestinggroundfornewagriculturetechnology.“Organicagricultureandcircularagriculturearenotnewterms,butareinherited(继承)fromthewisdomofourancestors.Weonlyhavetoobservethelaws
ofnaturetoplanthigh-qualityfruit,”Wangsaid.
Wanghasakiwiorchard(猕猴桃果园)covering33hectares.Tomakesurethatallhiskiwisareorganic,Wangbuiltafencearoundtheorchardtoseparateitfromsurroundingfarmland.
“Weuseorganicfertilizer—cowdungandsheepmanure—fromtheInnerMongoliaautonomous(自治的)regioninourorchard,”Wangsaid.
Lastmonth,hiskiwiswonorganicrecognitionfromtheUnitedStates,theEuropeanUnion,JapanandChina.
DuZhixiong,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,saidheisnotsureifallproducefromthenewfarmersisuptothestandardsof“organic
produce”,butpraisedtheambitionofsuchfarmers.
“OrganicproducehasbecomeasymbolandanaimofChinesenewfarmers,”hesaid.“Inthissense,theyarecontributingtothecountry’sfoodsafety.”
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbe
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