学年人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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学年人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.Bysendingane⁃mail.
()3.WhatdoesMikethinkofhisdog?
A.Friendly.B.Helpful.C.Lovely.
()4.HowoldwasStevelastyear?
A.12.B.13.C.14.
()5.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Tony’ssister.B.Tony’smother.C.Tony’steacher.
第二节:
听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答6—7两小题。
()6.WhichbookhasnotMaryread?
A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.TomSawyer.C.LittleWomen.
()7.Whatdoesn’tSamlike?
A.WatchingTV. B.SurfingtheInternet.
C.Readingbooks.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8—10三小题。
()8.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?
A.Popularmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.
()9.Whendidhestarttolovecountrymusic?
A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.
()10.HowmanymusicCDshastheboycollected?
A.57.B.100.C.Morethan100.
第三节:
听独白,回答问题。
()11.WhatisGilbertDavis’shobby?
A.Collectingcoins.B.Visitingmuseums.C.WatchingTV.
()12.HowmanymuseumshasGilbertDavisbeento?
A.Lessthan1,000. B.About1,250.
C.Morethan2,000.
()13.WhatkindofmuseumdidGilbertDavisusetolike?
A.Smallmuseums.B.Bigmuseums.C.Strangemuseums.
()14.Wherecanyoufindanoodlemuseum?
A.InAmerica.B.InHolland.C.InJapan.
()15.Whichofthefollowingisthestrangest?
A.Thenoodlemuseum.
B.Themuseumofhandbags.
C.Themuseumofusedpaper.
笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;
共计15分)
Thereisasaying,“Oneman’strash(垃圾)isanotherman’streasure.”ItmeansImight 16 somethingandthrowitawaywhilesomeonemightloveitandtakeit.Ioncesawahomelesspersonsearchingtrashcansto 17 something.SoIaskedhim 18 .Hetoldthesayingtome. 19 Ididn’tunderstanditatthattime.
Thismanlivedinthe 20 bymyhouse.Peoplearound 21 bothered(打扰)himbecausehewasrespectfulandwouldcleanupaftersleepingthere.Iwentrunningintheparkonemorningandsawhimputtingtogetherabedwiththingshehad 22 fromthetrash.Heonlyfoundcleanthings.Iftherewasfoodtrashonthem,hewould 23 althoughtheywereuseful.SoItookablanket(毯子)tohim.Hefelt 24 andthankedme.
Irememberonedaythe 25 cametohim.Theywantedtotakeawayhisthings.Theneighborswenttothepoliceandtoldthemthathewasn’thurting 26 bybeingthere.Thehomelessmanlookedateveryneighborandthankedthem,buttoldthepolicetotakehis 27 away.“Iknowyouarejustdoingyour 28 .Goahead.”
Whenthepoliceheardwhathesaid,theydecidedtoleavehimalone.Hehasbeenthereforafewyearsnow.Hehasevenstartedplantinga 29 withlotsoffruittreesandflowers.Peopleoftengivehimfoodandotherthingshemightneed.Hehasturnedothers’trash 30 hisowntreasure.
()16.A.hearB.dislikeC.useD.remember
()17.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookforD.lookdown
()18.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what
()19.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.But
()20.A.libraryB.playgroundC.parkD.building
()21.A.everB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never
()22.A.markedB.boughtC.imaginedD.collected
()23.A.giveawayB.giveupC.takeupD.takein
()24.A.scaredB.interestedC.boredD.happy
()25.A.teachersB.neighborsC.policeD.friends
()26.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody
()27.A.giftsB.carsC.thingsD.houses
()28.A.homeworkB.jobC.bestD.time
()29.A.gardenB.schoolC.hotelD.zoo
()30.A.fromB.intoC.withoutD.for
三、阅读理解(本题有11小题,每小题2分;
共计22分)
A
DisneynaturedocumentaryElephantwasmadetocelebratetheEarthMonththisyear.RachelMeghanMarklevoicedinthedocumentarytocollectmoneyforElephantsWithoutBorders.ThisorganizationprotectselephantslivinginBotswana.
MeghanmetherfriendMikeChaseduringatriptoBotswanain2016.Mikeisoneofthedocumentary’sfilmmakers.Meghanlearnedaboutthedocumentaryfromhimandwasinterestedinit.Andinthefallof2019,MeghanrecordedhervoiceforthefilminLondon.
ThedocumentaryfollowsanAfricanelephantnamedShaniandherchildJomo.FollowingGaia,theyhaveaneight⁃monthjourneyof1,000miles.Theelephantshavetakenthesamejourneyforthousandsofyears.
Theoasis(绿洲)inBotswanabringsupliveseachyearthankstotheseasonalwater.Butitalwaysturnsintoadesertovernight.ThisforcesthefamilytowalkbackandforwardacrosstheKalahariDesertforwater.Theelephantshavetofacemanydifficultiesontheirway,likeheatandhunger.Thestorywasfilmedinthewildformonths.Ittellspeoplewhatnatureisreallyabout.
()31.Meghanvoicedinthedocumentaryto .
A.celebratetheEarthMonth
B.haveagoodtimewithfriends
C.collectmoneyforanimalprotection
D.introduceBotswanaelephants
()32.Whydotheelephantstakethejourney?
A.Tomeetmoreelephants.B.It’satradition.
C.Forwater.D.Forfun.
()33.Whatmightbethethemeofthedocumentary?
A.Natureisfullofchallenges.
B.Theearthfallsshortofwater.
C.ElephantslivehardinBotswana.
D.Shanicrossedthedesertsuccessfully.
B
Musicplaysanimportantroleinlife.Somepeoplemightliketolistentomusicwhilestudying.Whatkindofmusicisyourfavorite?
Whatkindofmusiccouldbehelpful?
Anexperiment(实验)donewithBritishworkersfoundthatlisteningtoclassicalmusicatworkcanimproveone’sefficiency(效率)by15percent.
Aprevioussurveyof2,000Britishworkersfoundthathalfofthemusuallylistentomusiconthejob.Someoftheirbossesencouragethemtodoso,whileothersareagainstit,believingithurtsworkperformance.Britishpsychologist(心理学家)BeckySpelmandidanexperimenttofindoutifbackgroundmusichurtsorimprovesefficiency.
Intheexperiment,fourofficeworkerswereaskedtocopytwo600⁃wordsetsofsonglyrics.Thegroupworkedonthefirstsetwithnomusicplayingandworkedonthesecondsetwithclassicalmusicplayinginthebackground.
Ittookthemanaverage(平均)timeof20minutesand59secondstofinishthefirstset.Theaveragetimeforthesecondsetwas17minutesand42seconds.Thedifferencewasthreeminutesand17seconds,or15percent.
Classicalmusiccanworkasakindofwhitenoise,accordingtoSpelman.Whitenoiseisamixtureofsoundswithdifferentfrequencies(频率).Itcanhelppeoplestayfocused(精力集中的).
“Infact,aslongasthemusichasaregularbeat,itcanhelpusslowourheartrateandstaycalm.Thismakesiteasierforustofocusonwhatwe’redoing,”Spelmansaid.
()34.HowmanyBritishworkersinthesurveylikelisteningtomusiconthejob?
A.59.B.2,000.C.1,000.D.600.
()35.WhatdidBeckySpelman
sexperimentfindout?
A.Popmusicismorehelpfulthanclassicalmusic.
B.Classicalmusiccouldimproveefficiencyonthejob.
C.Backgroundmusichasnoeffectontheworkingteam.
D.Thereisnodifferencebetweentwoteamsintheexperiment.
()36.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofmusiccanhelppeoplestaycalm?
A.Themusicwhichhasaregularbeat.
B.Themusicwhichisloudandnoisy.
C.Themusicwhichhasthesamebeat.
D.Themusicwhichischeerfulandsoulful.
()37.Whatistheoveralltone(整体基调)ofthispassage?
A.Upsetandpersonal.B.Personalandscientific.
C.Informativebutsilly.D.Scientificandinformative.
C
Perhapsthereisnosupermancomingtosavehim,buthehasbecomeasupermanformanypeopleinWuhanoverthepastmonths.
57⁃year⁃oldZhangDingyubecameadoctorafterhefinishedhisstudyin1986.NowheisthepresidentofWuhanJinyintanHospitalandhehasworkedthereforsevenyears.SincethehospitalreceivedthefirstsevenpeoplewithCOVID⁃19onDecember29,2019,hehasbeenseeingandtreating(治疗)patientstogetherwithmorethan600doctorsandnurses.
Dr.ZhanghasALS(渐冻症),butevensohehasbeenbusytreatingpatients.BecauseofALS,hemustslowlymakehiswayupanddownthestairs(楼梯).However,heisdoinghisbesttosavetimeforthepatients.Heismakingfulluseofeverysingleminuteofhislife.Infact,hehasbeensobusythathehardlygetsanysleep.Sometimeshegoestobedatabout2a.m.andgetsupataround4a.m.“Idon’thavemuchtimeleftinmylife.Ihavetoraceagainsttimetosavemorepeople,”saidDr.Zhang.
Dr.Zhangandhiscolleagueshavealotofworktodo.Normally,nurseschangeshifts(换班)everytwohours.Butnowthenursesaswellasdoctorsmustworkforfourorfivehourswithouttakingabreak.Happily,wherethere’sawill,there’saway.OnFebruary2,2020,37patientswithCOVID⁃19leftJinyintanHospitalaftergettingbetterwiththehelpofmedicalworkers.“Ibelievethatwe’llbeabletodefeatCOVID⁃19,”Dr.Zhangsaidexcitedly.
()38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDr.Zhang?
①Thereisnogoodmedicineforhisseriousillness.
②HestartedtoworkatJinyintanHospitalin2013.
③Hebecamea“superman”afterCOVID⁃19brokeout.
④HehastreatedsixsickpeoplesinceDecember29,2019.
A.①②④B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③
()39.WhichcanbestdescribeDr.Zhangaccordingtoparagraph3?
A.Busybutactive.B.Forgetfulbutfriendly.
C.Quietandhandsome.D.Hard⁃workingandcreative.
()40.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“ ”.
A.getB.beatC.protectD.achieve
()41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ApatientwithCOVID⁃19isfightingbravelyagainsttheterribleillness.
B.EveryonecanbeareallygreatsupermaninfrontofCOVID⁃19.
C.WuhanJinyintanHospitalhasreceivedpatientswithCOVID⁃19.
D.ThehospitalpresidentracesagainsttimetofightwithCOVID⁃19.四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;
A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
true
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