小升初六年级英语词类专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题03《数词》通用版含答案.docx
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小升初六年级英语词类专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题03《数词》通用版含答案.docx
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小升初六年级英语词类专项考点精讲+典题突破专题03《数词》通用版含答案
小升初英语词类专项透析专题03《数词》(考点精讲+典题突破)
【考点精讲】
数词的概念意义:
1、表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
2、基数词
1)基数词写法和读法:
345 threehundredandforty-five;
2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:
a.与of短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连用,如scoresofpeople指许多人;
b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;
如:
Theyarrivedintwosandthrees. 他们三三两两的到达了。
c.表示"几十岁";
d.表示"年代",用in+the+数词复数;
e.在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:
3x5=15Threefivesis(are)fifteen.
3、序数词
序数词的缩写形式:
first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st
基数词变序数词口诀:
一,二,三,特殊记,词尾各是t,d,d.
四加起th,八去t,九去e,y结尾改ie.
ve结尾变为f,five,twelve是两兄弟。
若是遇到几十几,只变各位就可以。
【典题突破】
一、单选题。
1.Showmefive.
A. B.
2.Thisisher birthday.
A. twenty B. twentieth C. thetwentieth D. thetwenty's
3.Thereare booksonthedesk.The bookisSally's.
A. nine,ninth B. ninth,nine C. nine,nine
4.I'm11yearsold.Mysisteris2yearsolderthanme.Sheis yearsold.
A. nine B. eleven C. thirteen D. fifteen
5.Septemberisthe monthofayear(年).
A. nine B. ninth C. nineteenth
6.We'regoingtolearn today.
A. EleventhLesson B. LessonEleventh C. LessonEleven D. theLessonEleven
7.—A:
Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?
—B:
__________,please.
A. two B. twobottle C. twobottles
8.Iwas8yearsoldwhenmyfatherwas31.Thisyearmyfatheris42.HowoldamI?
A. Nineteen. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-one. D. Twenty-two.
9.Mother'sDayisonthe SundayinMay.
A. two B. second C. third
10. third
A. 三 B. 第三
二、填空题。
11.—Howmanycrayonsdoyousee?
—Isee________(fourteen/forteen).(14)
12.—Whatcanyousee?
—Icansee________________.
13.Mymother’sbirthdayisonJanuarythe________(two).
14.Februaryisthe________monthoftheyear.
15.Heisthe________(five,fifth)childreninhisfamily.
16.________spoons
17.________igh________
18.小朋友,你认识这些数字吗?
请填空。
①________ A.five
②________ B.two
③________ C.three
19.—Howmanypensdoyouhave?
—________(Twopens/Threepens).
20.—Howmany________canyousee?
—Icansee________.
三、选词填空。
21. —Howmanyrulersdoyouhave?
—Ihave________(five;fifteen).
22.从方框中选出合适的单词补全下列句子,每词限用一次。
are fourth when
(1)________doesAmyusuallyeatbreakfast?
(2)There________somekitesinthesky.
(3)The________dayoftheweekisWednesday.
23. Ihave________(ten;twenty)fingers.
24.选词填空。
25th 10th second
(1)Mondayisthe________ dayofaweek.
(2)Teachers'DayisonSeptember________.
(3)ChristmasDayisonDecember________.
25.选词填空。
buses, restaurant, car, twenty, taxi
(1)Igohomeby________.Mymotherdrives(驾驶)it.
(2)Fifteenandfiveis________.
(3)IgotoShanghaiby________.It'snearmycity.
(4)Therearetwenty-two________onthestreet.
(5)Shegoestothe________bybus.
26.选出正确的选项。
A、five B、four C、two D、three E、seven F、nine
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
27.将下列单词归类,将序号写在横线上。
A.dance B.peach C.one D.chick
E.orange F.nine G.hen H.skip
(1)apple:
________ ________
(2)six:
________ ________
(3)cat:
________ ________
(4)fly:
________ ________
28.选词填空。
She Do high run first
(1)Canyou________fast?
(2)________can’trowaboat.
(3)I’m the________.
(4)________youjumphigh?
(5)Icanjump________.
29.选择合适的词填写在横线上,使句意完整。
每词限用一次。
way, playground, art, first, hello
(1)Welcometomyhome!
This________,please.
(2)Gototheteachers'office.Say________.
(3)Wow!
Your________roomissobig!
(4)Ourclassroomisonthe________floor.
(5)Gotothe________.Let'splaygames.
30.Thereare________(nine/eight)pens.
31.Abathroomisonthe________(second,two)floor.
32.读一读Ann的生日邀请卡,选词填空
Annlives________DatongStreet.Herbirthdayisonthe________ofMay.Shewillhaveabirthday________.Thepartybegins________halfpasttwointheafternoon.Itisa“greenparty”!
GreenisAnn's________colour.Herfriendscan________ somegreenthingstotheparty.Itsoundsinteresting.
33.选择正确的答案
A.thirteen B.nineteen C.fourteen D.sixteen E.seventeen
(1)nine+ten=________
(2)six+seven=________
(3)two+twelve=________
(4)nine+eight=________
(5)five+eleven=________
34.从方框中选出合适的单词补全句子,每词限用一次。
for diary second on noises
(1)IntheWest,Mondayisthe________dayofaweek.
(2)I'llcooknoodles________mymumonMother'sDay.
(3)Theymake________whentheyarehungry.
(4)Doyouwritea________everyday?
(5)Thesingingcontestwillbe________May4th.
35.从方框中选出合适的单词补全下列句子,每词限用一次。
delicious tenth second 1st twelve
(1)China'sNationalDayisonOctober________.
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