1英语一下Word文档下载推荐.docx
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1英语一下Word文档下载推荐.docx
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将所有试题答到答题纸上,选择题把所选字母涂黑,否则无效。
Ⅰ.交际与对话(每题3分,共15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—________.
—Ihaveaburningstomachache.
A.Haveyouhadyourlunch?
B.What’sthetrouble?
C.Whatareyoudoing?
D.Howhappyyouare!
答案:
B
解析:
英语医生询问病人用语。
2.—Couldyouposttheletterforme,please?
—_________________
A.Withpleasure.B.No,Icouldn’t
C.Yes,Icould.D.Notatall.
A
请求别人帮忙,人家会说“很乐意”。
英语习惯表达法。
3.—Wouldyouliketoordernow?
—_________________
A.I’mfullnow.B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.
C.Butthepriceishigh.D.Yes,I’dlikesoupandthefish.
D
服务员要求客人点菜。
4.—I’dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.
—_________________
A.Yes,sir,singleorreturn?
B.DoyoumindifIsaidno?
C.No,ofcoursenot.D.Youcan’t.Wearebusy.
解析:
预订航班,所以问单程票抑或来回票。
5.—CouldIuseyourcomputertonight?
—_________________.I’mnotusingitrightnow.
A.Idon’tknow.B.Whocares?
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Sure,goahead.
表示同意。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage1
LastweekIvisitedoneofmyneighborhoodsinWashingtonD.C..Ihadnotbeentherefor20yearsandasIwalkedalongthestreet,mymindwasfloodedbymemoriesofthepast.IsawtheoldapartmentbuildingwhereIhadlivedandtheplaygroundwhereIhadplayed.AsIviewedtheseoncefamiliarsurroundings,imagesofmyselfasachildtherecametomind.However,whatIsawandwhatIrememberedwerenotthesame.Isadlyrealizedthatthebestmemoriesarethoseleftuntouched.
Myoldapartmentbuilding,asIremember,wasbrightandalive.Itwasmorethanjustaplacetolive.Itwasamoviehouse,aspacestation,orwhatevermyyoungmindcouldimagine.Iwouldstealawaywithmyfriendsandplayinthebasement.Thiswasalwaysexcitingbecauseitwassocoolanddark,andthereweresomanythingstheretohideamong.Therewasasmallriverunthebackofthebuilding.Wewouldgotheretolieintheshadeoftreesandenjoyourselves.
However,whatIsawtherewascompletelydifferent.Theapartmentbuildingwasnowindisrepair.Whatwasoncemorethanaplacetolivelookedhardlyworthlivingin.Thewindowswereallbroken.Theoncecleanwallswerecoveredwithdirtymarks.Theriverwashardlyrecognizable.Thewaterwaspollutedandthetreesandflowerswerealldead.Theoncesweetsmellingrivernowsmelledterrible.Itwasreallyheartbreakingtoseeallthis.
Idonotregrethavingseenmyoldneighborhood.However,Idonotthinkmyinnocentchildhoodmemoriescaneverbethesame.Isupposeitistruewhentheysay,“Youcannevergohomeagain.”
6.Inthefirsttwoparagraphsofthepassagethewritertriestotellusthat____.
A.hehadlivedinWashingD.C.for20years
B.hewasveryimaginativewhenhewasachild
C.hehadhadfondmemoriesofhisoldneighborhood
D.hehadcomefromaverypoorneighborhood
C
前两段帮忙此意。
7.Thewriter,asachild,wasveryfondofplayinginthebasementbecause_____.
A.itwasbrightandalive
B.itcontainedamoviehouseandaspacestation
C.itwasidealforplayinghide-and-seek
D.itwassurroundedbytreesandflowers
第二段表明此意。
8.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhevisitedhisoldneighborhoodinWashingtonD.C.?
A.Greatlysurprised.B.Veryregretful.
C.QuiteexcitedD.Verysad
全文的主题就是作者故地重游后的遗憾和悲伤。
9.Onhisvisittohishometown,thewriterfoundtheoldapartmentbuilding_____.
A.seemedunfittolivein
B.hadbeenrepaired
C.couldhardlyberecognized
D.lookeddirtyandsmelledhorrible
第3段表明此意。
10.“Youcannevergohomeagain”inthepassagemeansthat____.
A.oneshouldneverrevisithishometownaftermanyyearsofabsence
B.onewillneverfindhishometownthesameasitwasinhischildhoodmemory
C.avisittoone’shometownwillbringbackone’sfondmemoriesofhome
D.avisittoone’shometownwillbringbackmanysadmemories
文章最后一句表明了主题,即原汁原味的故乡只是个梦想。
Passage2
OnthenightofDecember8,1992,whenhewasstandinginaparkinglottalkingtofriends,TracyMarshjumpedtothetopofacar,ashehaddoneahundredtimesbefore.Thistime,though,helosthisbalance.Hisheadstruckthegroundhard.
Allnight,Cory,Tracy’smother,stoodnexttoherson,whowaslyinginthehospitalbed,hisbrowneyesfixedinalifelessstare.SherememberedthatTracyoncementionedorgandonation.MaybeIcanspareanotherfamilythispain,shethought.Whenthetimecame,sheandherhusbandBillsignedtheformspermittinghisorganstobedonated.
Tracywasdeclareddeadthenextday.24hourslater,inaBostonhospital,Tracy’sliverwasmadepartofmyhusband,David,whowassufferingfromahopelessliverdisease.
Monthslater,welearnedfromthelocalorganbankthatthedonor’sparentswisheddesperatelytomeetsomeonewhohadgainedlifethroughthegiftfromtheirson.Ameetingwasarrangedbytheorganbanktobringtogethertwofamilieslinkedbythemostbittersweettiesimaginable.
Themeetingwasrisky,butworthit.Wetalkedfor3hours.TheyshowedusapictureofTracy.Welearnedforthefirsttimehowhehadlivedanddied.WelearnedsomethingaboutBillandCorytoo.
FortheMarshes,seeingDavidandknowinghewaswellseemedtoeasetheirsuffering.I’llneverforgetseeingDavid’stallfigurestoopedoverCory,herarmsaroundhiswaist,asamotherwouldhugason.Foralongtimetheyheldeachothertight.Itwashardtoknowifshewassayinghelloorgood-by.Maybeshewassayingboth.
11.WelearnfromthepassagethatTracydied_____.
A.onDecember8,1992
B.ofbraindamage
C.24hoursafterhefellofftheroofofacar
D.inacarcrash
第一段表明了死因,即头撞伤而死。
12.Tracy’sparentsdecidedtodonateTracy’sorgansbecause____.
A.Tracytoldthemtodosojustbeforehedied
B.theywantedtosaveothersthepainofseeingadearonedie
C.David’slifecouldcontinueinameaningfulway
D.theyknewthatDavidwassufferingfromahopelessdisease
13.Themeetingbetweenthewriter’sfamilyandTracy’sparentswasarrangedbecause_____.
A.thewriterandherhusbandwishedtoexpresstheirthankstoTracy’sparents
B.thelocalorganbankwantedtoseehowbothfamiliesfeltaboutthedonation
C.Tracy’sparentswantedtoseesomeonewhoselifehadbeensavedbythedonation
D.thetwofamilieswerelinkedbythemostbittersweettiesimaginable
第4段表明此意。
14.ThewriterandherhusbandlearnedhowTracydied____.
A.fromhisparentsB.fromtheorganbank
C.fromthehospitalD.fromthedoctorwhoperformedtheoperation
第5段表明此意。
15.ThemeetingbetweenthetwofamilieshelpedtoeasetheMarshes’sufferingbecause____.
A.theysawthatDavidlookedverymuchlikethereson
B.theysawthatDavidhadregainedhealthwithTracy’sliver
C.theynowhadsomeonetosharetheirmemoriesofTracy
D.theynowknewforsuretheyhaddonetherightthing
最后一段表明此意。
Passage3
OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.
Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrians(行人)tocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedtoverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(效率高的)althoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.
ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofrisking(冒…危险)theirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.
Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.
16.Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?
A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem.
B.Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity.
C.Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.
D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians.
第一段表明此意。
17.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing?
A.Becausetheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup.
B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.
C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment.
D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepedestrians.
A
18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing.
B.OverheadbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing.
C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.
D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.
第2-3段均表明此意
19.Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean________.
A.asafeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad
B.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody
C.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad
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