1011学年高中英语精题分解阅读理解汇编1同步类高二Word文档格式.docx
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1011学年高中英语精题分解阅读理解汇编1同步类高二Word文档格式.docx
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”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.
Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“OhGod,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.
51.Theunderlinedword“wretched”inParagraph3probablymeans____________.
A.happyB.disappointedC.unhappyD.hopeful
52.Reviewinghislessonsthatnightdidn’thelphimbecause____________.
A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytired
C.hiseyelidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen
D.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination
53.Whatdoyousupposeprobablyhappenedtotheauthorthenextday?
A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.B.Hepassedtheexamallbyluck.
C.Hefailedintheexam.D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher.
54.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe____________.
A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNight
C.ASlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons
答案:
51-54CDCA
B
IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbours.
Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.
Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.
Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Jonses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.
55.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey____________.
A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighboursB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich
C.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy
56.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo____________.
A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity
C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbours
57.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is____________.
A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStates
C.hisneighbour’snameD.notagoodname
58.Accordingtothewriter,itis____________tokeepupwiththeJoneses.
A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.good
55-58BABC
C
Besuretobookatableiftherestaurantyouchooseisanexpensiveorapopularone.Youwillfeelembarrassedtoshowupwithoutbookingandhavingtowaitforatable,leavingverybadimpressiononyourfriend,especiallyyourgirlfriend.Also,besuretochecktoseeifyouneedtobeproperlydressedandtellyourfriendaheadoftimewhattowear.
Whenyourfoodarrives,properdiningmannersmakeyoueatatarightpacesothatyouhavetimetotalk.Agoodmeasureofhowfastyoushouldeatistocount10secondsbetweeneachmouthfulandit’sbadmannersifyoueattoofastandthenspendtherestofthetimewatchingyourfriendeat.
Don’tmakenoisewhenhavingsoupandchewing,orchewwithyourmouthopen.Yournapkinshouldbeplacedonyourlapatalltimes.Don’tputitinanyotherplace.Ifyouhavetogetup,placeitneatlyonyourseat.
Wheneating,putyourforkstraightinyourmouth.Don’tplaceyourforkinthesideofyourmouthasitincreasesthechancesofdroppingyourfood,whichcouldbeveryembarrassing.Ifyougetfoodstuckinyourmouth,don’tpickitoutwithyourfingersorforkatthetable.Excuseyourselfandgotorestroomandgetitoutwithatoothpick.
Whendining,keepyoureyesonyourfriendatalltimesandtrytosmilebetweenmouthfuls.Sometimes,youshouldmakeanefforttoshowsomeinterestandaskquestionslike,“Howdoyoulikethebeef?
”ifsheneeds,youaretheonewhoissupposedtoflagdownthewaiterbyagentlewaveofthehanduntilsomeonenoticesyou.
59.Ifyouwanttoeatinapopularrestaurant,theauthorofthepassagesuggeststhat____________.
A.youbookatablebeforehandB.youbookatablebeforehandandchecktobeproperlydressed
C.yougowithafriendD.youjustshowupanytimeyouwant
60.GoodeatingmannersdoNOTinclude____________.
A.eatingataproperpaceB.makingsoundstoshowhowmuchyouenjoyfood
C.placinganapkinonyourlapD.showingsomeinterestinyourfriendwhendining
61.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
A.dinningmannersB.anexpensiverestaurantC.whattowearD.whattoeat
59-61BBA
D
Today,thetownofSilverCliff,Colorado,hasapopulationofonly100people.Once,however,itwasarichmining(矿业)townwherethousandscamewithdreamsoffindingsilverandmakingtheirfortune.
Lateonenightin1880,agroupofminersheadedbacktotheircampafteragoodtimeintown.Theywerestilllaughingandjokingastheyapproachedthegraveyard(墓地)onahilloutsideSilverCliff.Thenoneofthemenscreamedandpointedtowardthegraveyard.Theotherslookedandfellsuddenlysilent.Ontopofeachgrave,theysawflame-likebluelights.Thesestrangeandfrighteninglightsseemedtobedancingonthegraves,disappearingandthenappearingagain.
ThiswasthefirsttimethatpeoplehadseenthebluelightsofSilverCliff.Therehavebeenmanyothersightingsovertheyears.In1969,EdwardLinehamfromNationalGeographicalMagazinevisitedthegraveyard.Lineham’sarticletellsofhisexperience:
“Isawthem…Weak,roundspotsofblue-whitelightamongthegraves.I…steppedforwardforabetterlook.Theydisappeared.Iaimedmyflashlightatoneandturnediton.Itshowedonlyatombstone(墓碑).”LinehamandothershavesuggestedvariousexplanationsforthebluelightsofSilverCliff:
Thelightsmighthavebeenimagesoflightsfromthetown,butSilverCliff’slightsseemedtooweaktohavethiseffect.Theycouldhavebeencausedbytheburningofgasesfromthingsthathavegonebad,butthisusuallyhappensinswamps(沼泽),andtheareaaroundSilverCliffisdry.Or,perhaps,thelightsarelightsusedbydeadminerswanderingthehillsinsearchofthefortunetheyhadcomefor.
62.WhatisstrangeaboutSilverCliff?
A.Itusedtobeaplacewherepeoplewenttomaketheirfortune.
B.Peoplehavebeenseeingstrangelightsfromthegraveyard.
C.Itwasarichminingtown.
D.Itisnolongeratownofsilver.
63.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2show?
A.Itsuggeststhattheyweretoofrightenedtospeak.
B.Itshowsthattheywereabitcurious.
C.Itmeanstheywerereadytodosomeresearchwork.
D.Itexplainshowinterestedtheywereintheflame.
64.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtopeople’sexplanationofthebluelights?
A.Thelightsmightbefromcitylights.
B.Theburningofgasescausedthoselights.
C.Thelightsmightbefromthelightsusedbythedeadminers.
D.Somethinginthegravegivesoutlights.
65.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.ThingseasilygowronginSilverCliff.
B.Thebluelightshavesomethingtodowithsilver.
C.ManypeopleleftSilverCliffbecauseofthebluelights.
D.Mostofthepeoplewhosawthebluelightsdied.
62-65BADC
北京市重点高中10-11学年高二上学期期中考试
SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.
Arrive
ThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.
Whynow?
ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.
See
ThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,ands
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