牛津上海版五下M1 Unit1 What a mess 知识梳理 学生版文档格式.docx
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牛津上海版五下M1 Unit1 What a mess 知识梳理 学生版文档格式.docx
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8.---________isitfromyourhometothenearestshoppingmall?
---Abouttenminutes’busride.
A.HowmanyB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar
9.–________willtheastronautbeawayfromtheearth!
–Foraboutthreeweeks!
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften
Ⅱ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
1.TheforeignerslikedChinesepapercuttingverymuch.(对划线部分提问)
__________________theforeignerslikeChinesepaper-cutting?
2.Thestudentswillbebackfromthelabintenminutes.(对划线部分提问)
__________________willthestudentsbebackfromthelab?
3.Hehaslockedhimselfintheroomformorethantwohours.(对划线部分提问)
__________________hashelockedhimselfintheroom?
4.Theteachersinourschoollistentoalecturetwiceamonth.(对划线部分提问)
dotheteachersinyourschoollistentoalecture?
5.TheyaregoingtohaveaChristmaspartynextFridayevening.(对划线部分提问)
__________________theygoingtohaveaChristmasparty?
小朋友们,开学了,要上美术课,你们觉得要带些什么东西呢?
【知识梳理1】词汇
1.schoolbag书包
【拓展】复数:
schoolbags
【例句】Therearemanycrayonsinherschoolbag.她的书包里有很多蜡笔。
Doyouhaveaschoolbag?
批注:
school和bag放在一起就是书包
2.brushn.毛笔;
画笔;
刷子
【拓展】复数:
brushes
【例句】Kittylikespaintingwithbrushes.凯蒂喜欢用画笔作画。
Usethebrushtopaintsomeflowers.
Doyoubrushyourteetheverymorning?
牙刷是toothbrush
3.paintn.绘画颜料
paints
【例句】Tompreferstooilpaints.汤姆更喜欢油画颜料。
可以和动词paint一起记
4.crayonn.蜡笔
【拓展】复数:
crayons
【例句】Alicelikescolouringthepictureswithcrayons.艾丽斯喜欢用蜡笔给画上色。
Hecancolourthepicturewithcrayon.
5.notebookn.笔记本
notebooks
【例句】Ialwaysputmynotebookinmyschoolbag.我总是把笔记本放在我的书包里。
Thisisyournotebookcomputer.
notebookcomputer是笔记型电脑
6.gluen.胶水
【例句】Thisgluedoesn’tstickverywell.这种胶水粘不住。
Wemuststickthemwithglue.
7.tapen.胶带
【例句】Kittylikesusingpapertapetostickthingstogether.凯蒂喜欢用胶纸把东西粘在一起。
Thisismytape.
8.putv.放;
安置
【例句】TheteacherasksTomtoputhishanddown.老师叫汤姆把手放下。
Putitonthedesk.
puton穿上
putaway放好
9.theirs(they的名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的(东西)
【例句】-Whoselunchboxesarethese?
这些是谁的午餐盒?
-They'
retheirs.是他们的。
Ourbooksareold.Theirsarenew.我们的书是旧的。
他们的书是新的。
10.yours你(们)的(东西)
【例句】Thispencilcaseisyours.这个铅笔盒是你的。
Mybagisverybig,butyoursisbigger.我的书包很大,但你的书包更大。
【归纳总结】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的对照表
数
人称
主格
宾格
单数
第一人称
I
me
第二人称
you
第三人称
he
she
it
him
her
复数
We
us
they
them
人称
类别
形容词性
my
our
your
his,her,its
their
名词性
mine
ours
yours
his,hers,its
theirs
【知识梳理2】重要句型
1.Whoseballisthis?
这是谁的球?
由whose引导的特殊疑问句,whose通常要和名词一起构成疑问内容。
疑问代词whose的意思是“谁的”,whose通常和名词组成词组作疑问词。
其中的名词根据情况可以是单数,可以是复数,也可以是不可数名词。
如whosepencil,whosebags,whosepaper等等。
它们的回答通常是在形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,our,their,its以及专有名词的所有格Mary'
s,Peter'
s,Father'
s,Mother'
s等后加相应名词。
也可以用名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,theirs,ours以及专有名词的所有格Mary'
s和Father'
s等来回答。
例:
Whosesweetsarethese?
Aretheyyours?
(这些是谁的糖果?
它们是你的吗?
)句中的yours根据上下文是yoursweets的意思。
【例句】-Whosepencilcaseisthis?
这是谁的铅笔盒?
-It'
smine.它是我的。
-Whosesweetsarethese?
这些是谁的糖果?
-Aretheyyours,Kitty?
它们是你的吗,基蒂?
(=Aretheyyoursweets?
)
-No,Theyarehis.不,它们是他的。
(=Theyarehissweets.)
2.Putitinyourbedroom.把他放进你的卧室。
putsth.in意思是“把某物放在......里”。
注意,这一词组中的介词可以根据需要把介词改为on,at,under等。
【例句】Peterputshisbagonthetable.彼得把书包放在桌子上面。
【友情提示】句子Putitoverthepapercup.把它(圆形纸)盖住纸杯。
其中的介词over有“覆盖”的意思。
Ⅰ.用适当的人称代词填空
1.Mybagistooheavy.Canyouhelp________?
2.Ihavetwoducklings.________areverylovely.
3.TomandMikearealwaysfriendly.Theirclassmateslike.
4.ThisisLinda.Lookat________.Shehastwobigeyes.
5.WhereisMrJones?
________isintherestaurant.
6.Areyournewshoes?
No.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Canyousee________?
(I)
2.Ourteachersarenotintheoffice.Whereare________?
(they)
3.Don'
ttalkto________.Heisdoing________homework.(he)
4.Itisn'
tcushion,itis________.(you,she)
5.________classroomisbiggerthan________.(we,they)
6.Thisisn'
t________uniform,it'
s________.(I,he)
Ⅲ.选择填空
()1.Idon'
tlikethebigstrawberries.Ilikethosesmall.
A.oneB.onesC.one'
s
()2.Mikeoftenhaslunchwith.
A.meB.IC.we
()3.Arethere__________breadontheplate?
No,therearen'
tbread.
A.any...anyB.some...anyC.any...some
()4.Ihaveacat.__________tailislong.
A.It'
sB.ItsC.It
()5.Thereare__________flowersinthegarden.
A.manyB.anyC.much
()6.ThisisJerry.__________ismycousin.
A.SheB.HimC.He
()7.__________lunchboxesarethose?
They'
re__________.
A.Whose;
theirsB.Who;
theirC.Whose;
()8.Isthere__________teainthebottle?
No,thereis__________waterinit.
A.any;
afewB.some;
manyC.any;
alittle
Ⅳ.用适当的疑问代词填空
1.________Gameboyisthat?
It'
sTom'
s.
2.________isthatlady?
She'
sourartteacher.
3.________areyoudoing?
I'
mmakingapaperboat.
4.________scarfdoyoulike?
Iliketheorangeone.
5.________classareyouin?
minClasstwo,Gradefive.
6.________arethese?
Theyarelizards.
Ⅴ.趣味阅读
Whatwouldyousay?
MikelikestodrinkCokeverymuch.Todayhismothertakeshimtothepark.MotherbuyssomeCokesforhim.Ontheirwayhome,theymeetJackandJack'
smother.JackisMike'
sneighbour.Andtheyarefriends,too.Bothofthemaresixyearsold.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterschool.JacklikestodrinkCoke,too.
MiketakesoutaCokeandsays,"
Jack,it'
sforyou."
JackholdstheCokeandsmiles.
"
WhatwouldyousaytoMike,Jack?
SaysJack'
smother.
JacklooksattheCokeandsays,"
Pleasegivemeastraw."
()1.MikeisJack'
s________.
A.classmateB.brotherC.friend
()2.Jackis________yearsold.
A.sixB.sevenC.five
()3.MikegivesJacka________.
A.strawB.CokeC.book
()4.JackgetsaCoke.Heshouldsay"
________"
.
A.givemeastrawB.Idon'
twantitC.thankyou
Ⅵ.Readandwrite.(按要求写单词)
1.we(宾格)2.I(宾格)
3.she(宾格)4.many(同义词)
5.he(名词性物主代词)6.him(主格)
7.this(复数)8.you(主格)
9.they(单数)10.you(名词性物主代词)
11.it(形容词性物主代词)12.those(单数)____________________
Ⅶ.Lookandfind.(找出不同类的单词)
()1.A.theyB.herC.weD.I
()2.A.meB.herC.himD.us
()3.A.ourB.hisC.youD.their
()4.A.themB.youC.itD.my
()5.A.sheB.itsC.theyD.he
Ⅷ.Readandwrite.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.Theselongrulersare(he).
2.(they)classroomiscleanandbright.
3.That'
syourbook.(I)isonthedesk.
4.Let(we)havesomehotdogs.
5.(it)tailislong.
6.MissZhaoteaches(they)English.
7.Thereis(many)paperonthechair.
8.(who)istheparrot?
s(Bob).
9.Thisismycousin.Youcancall(she)Alice.
10.Bring__________(I)abowlandafork,please.
11.On______________(they)wayhome,theyfoundalostdog.
12.MayIhave______________(any)tea?
Hereyouare.
Ⅷ.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案,将字母代号写在括号内)
()1.Thesetwonovelsaregood.Youcanchoose______ofthem.
A.both
B.any
C.either
D.neither
()2.Ihavethreeaunts.______isadoctor,______isateacherand______isaworker.
A.One…another…thethird
B.One…theother…thethird
C.One…another…thelast
D.Thefirst…theother…thethird
()3.Theywereverysad,because______inthehousewasdestroyed(毁了)inthefire.
A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
()4.MrWhitehastwosons.Theyoungersonismorehandsomethan______.
A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.anotherone
()5.______itisfromShanghaitoHainanIsland!
A.Howfar
B.Howlong
C.Whatalongway
D.Whataniceplace
()6.---CanIhave______oranges,please?
---Yes.Howmany?
A.any
B.few
C.another
D.some
()7.Does______wanttohaveatry?
A.some
B.anyone
C.someone
D.one
()8.On______sidesofNanjingRoadwecanseeshops,departmentstores,snackbars(快餐店)andrestaurants.
A.both
B.each
()9.Attheparty______childwasgivenabagofsweets.
A.everyone
B.all
C.\
D.each
()10.---Howmanycarsdidyouget?
---______
A.Noone
B.Nothing
C.None
D.Nobody
()11.Marytastedthetwocakes,andsaidthatshedidn’tlike________.
A.neither
D.all
()12.________happenedduringtheirtravelinaforeigncountry.
A.Anythingterrible
B.Terriblesomething
C.Somethingwasterrible
D.Somethingterrible
()13.Theweather
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