高考英语试题一卷及答案解析doc.docx
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高考英语试题一卷及答案解析doc.docx
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高考英语试题一卷及答案解析doc
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(新课标Ⅰ卷)
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
封
号
位
座
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Washington,D.C.BicycleTours
CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
DurationTour
Thissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseeaworld-famouscherrytreeswith
beautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherry
密
blossoms—disappear!
WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour
Duration:
3hours(4miles)
不
号
场
考
JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.
ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsand
historyateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.
CapitalCityBikeTourInWashington,D.C.
Duration:
3hours
lookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.Knowledgeable
MorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocals
订
guideswillentertainyouwiththemost,interestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,
andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfun
andrelaxing.
WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour
Duration:
3hours(7miles)
JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.
装
号
证
考
准
GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyourbikethesitesofCapitolHillandthe
NationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsand
history.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevests
andsafetylights.
21.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?
只
A.CherryBlossomlikeTourinWashington,D.C.B.WashingtoncapitalMonuments
BicycleTour.
C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNight
BicycleTour.
22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?
A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Gotoanationalpark.卷
C.Visitwell-knownmuseums.D.Enjoyinterestingstories.
23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?
名
姓
A.Citymaps.B.Cameras.C.Meals
D.Safetylights
此
B
GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,
butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.
InSaveMoney:
GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchef
MattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder5per
级
班
familyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe’sbeenpaubtleatlootofwhat
1
she’sleantintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,
11.
"WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeaway
restaurant,"sheexplains."Ipay5foraportio£n(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,
becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimes
we’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves."
Theeight-partseries(系列节自),SaveMoney:
GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’s
SaveMoney:
GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeof
healthproductsonthemarket.
Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewitha
differentfamilyeachweek.Intonight’sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneoefd
somedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily’losngweekendof
celebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?
A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.B.Shehasstartedanew
programme.
C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.D.Shehashadalightbudgetfor
herfamily.
25.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?
A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.
C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesfor
her.
26.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.B.Providesomeadviceforthe
readers.
C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Introduceanewtopicfor
discussion.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmartB.BalancingOurDailyDiet
C.MakingyourselfaPerfectChefD.CookingWellforLess
C
Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehas
beenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthetheworldwasstillpopula
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