土木工程类英文专业词汇1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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土木工程类英文专业词汇1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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areaoftransformedsection换算截面面积
aseismicdesign建筑抗震设计
assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构
automaticwelding自动焊接
auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋
B部分
backfillingplate垫板
balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度
balancedeccentricity界限偏心距
barsplice钢筋接头
barkpocket夹皮
battenplate缀板
beam次梁
bearingplaneofnotch齿承压面(67)
bearingplate支承板(52)
bearingstiffener支承加劲肋(52)
bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋(35)
block砌块(43)
blockmasonry砌块砌体(44)
blockmasonrystructure砌块砌体结构(41)
blowhole气孔(62)
board板材(65)
bolt螺栓(54)
boltedconnection(钢结构)螺栓连接(59)
boltedjoint(木结构)螺栓连接(69)
boltedsteelstructure螺栓连接钢结构(50)
bondedprestressedconcretestructure有粘结预应力混凝土结构(24)
bow顺弯(71)
brakemember制动构件(7)
breadthofwallbetweenwindows窗间墙宽度(46)
brickmasonry砖砌体(44)
brickmasonrycolumn砖砌体柱(42)
brickmasonrystructure砖砌体结构(41)
brickmasonrywall砖砌体墙(42)
broad—leavedwood阔叶树材(65)
buildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料(17)
buildingstructuralunit建筑结构单元(
buildingstructure建筑结构(2
built—upsteelcolumn格构式钢柱(51
bundledtubestructure成束筒结构(3
burn—through烧穿(62
buttconnection对接(59
buttjoint对接(70)
buttweld对接焊缝(60)
C部分
calculatingareaofcompressionmember受压构件计算面积(67)
calculatingoverturningpoint计算倾覆点(46)
calculationofload-carryingcapacityofmember构件承载能力计算(10)
camberofstructuralmember结构构件起拱(22)
cantileverbeam
挑梁(42)
capofreinforcedconcretecolumn钢筋混凝土柱帽(27)
carbonationofconcrete混凝土碳化(30)
cast-in—situconcreteslabcolumnstructure
现浇板柱结构
cast-in—situconcretestructure现浇混凝土结构(25)
cavitation孔洞(39)
cavitywall空斗墙(42)
cement水泥(27)
cementcontent水泥含量(38)
cementmortar水泥砂浆(43)
characteriseicvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载标准值(14)
characteristicvalueofwindload风荷载标准值(16)
characteristicvalueofconcretecompressivestrength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值(30)
characteristicvalueofconcretetensilestrength混凝土轴心抗拉标准值(30)
characteristicvalueofcubicconcretecompressivestrength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值(29)
characteristicvalueofearthquakeaction地震作用标准值(16)
characteristicvalueofhorizontalcraneload吊车水平荷载标准值(15)
characteristicvalueofmasonrystrength砌体强度标准值(44)
characteristicvalueofpermanentaction·
永久作用标准值(14)
characteristicvalueofsnowload雪荷载标准值(15)
characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteel钢材强度标准值(55)
characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteelbar钢筋强度标准值(31)
characteristicvalueofuniformlydistributedliveload均布活标载标准值(14)
characteristicvalueofvariableaction可变作用标准值(14)
characteristicvalueofverticalcraneload吊车竖向荷载标准值(15)
charaeteristicvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度标准值(18)
checkingsectionoflogstructuralmember·
,原木构件计算截面(67)
chimney烟囱(3)
circulardouble—layersuspendedcable圆形双层悬索(6)
circularsingle—layersuspendedcable圆形单层悬索(6)
circumferentialweld环形焊缝(60)
classficationforearthquake—resistanceofbuildings·
建筑结构抗震设防类别(9)
clearheight净高(21)
clincher扒钉(?
0)
coefficientofequivalentbendingmomentofeccentricallyloadedsteelmemher(beam-column)
钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数(58)
coldbendinspectionofsteelbar冷弯试验(39)
colddrawnbar冷拉钢筋(28)
colddrawnwire冷拉钢丝(29)
cold—formedthin—walledsectionsteel冷弯薄壁型钢(53)
cold-formedthin-walledsteelstructure·
‘冷弯薄壁型钢结构(50)
cold—rolleddeformedbar冷轧带肋钢筋(28)
columnbracing柱间支撑(7)
combinationvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载组合值(15)
compaction密实度(37)
compliancecontrol合格控制(23)
compositebrickmasonrymember组合砖砌体构件(42)
compositefloorsystem组合楼盖(8)
compositefloorwithprofiledsteelsheet压型钢板楼板(8)
compositemortar混合砂浆(43)
compositerooftruss组合屋架(8)
compostlemember组合构件(8)
compoundstirrup复合箍筋(36)
compressionmemberwithlargeeccentricity·
大偏心受压构件(32)
compressionmemberwithsmalleccentricity·
小偏心受压构件(32)
compressivestrengthatananglewithslopeofgrain斜纹承压强度(66)
compressivestrengthperpendiculartograin横纹承压强度(66)
concentrationofplasticdeformation塑性变形集中(9)
conceptualearthquake—resistantdesign建筑抗震概念设计(9)
concrete混凝土(17)
concretecolumn混凝土柱(26)
concreteconsistence混凝土稠度(37)
concretefloded—platestructure混凝土折板结构(26)
concretefoundation混凝土基础(27)
concretemixratio混凝土配合比(38)
concretewall混凝土墙(27)
concrete-filledsteeltubularmember钢管混凝土构件(8)
conifer针叶树材(65)
coniferouswood针叶树材(65)
connectingplate连接板(52)
connection连接(21)
connectionsofsteelstructure钢结构连接(59)
connectionsoftimberstructure木结构连接(68)
consistencyofmortar砂浆稠度(48)
constantcross—sectioncolumn等截面柱(7)
constructionandexaminationconcentratedload施工和检修集中荷载(15)
continuousweld连续焊缝(60)
coreareaofsection截面核芯面积(33)
coretubesupportedstructure核心筒悬挂结构(3)
corrosionofsteelbar钢筋锈蚀(39)
coupledwall连肢墙(12)
coupler连接器(37)
couplingwall—beam
连梁(12)
couplingwall—column...墙肢(12)
coursingdegreeofmortar砂浆分层度(48)
coverplate盖板(52)
coveredelectrode焊条(54)
crack裂缝(?
crackresistance抗裂度(31)
crackwidth裂缝宽度(31)
cranegirder吊车梁(?
)
craneload吊车荷载(15)
creepofconcrete混凝土徐变(30)
crook横弯(71)
crossbeam井字梁(6)
cup翘弯
curvedsupport弧形支座(51)
cylindricalbrickarch砖筒拱(43)
D部分
decay腐朽(71)
decaypreventionoftimberstructure木结构防腐(70)
defectintimber木材缺陷(70)
deformationanalysis变形验算(10)
degreeofgravityverticalforstructureorstructuralmember·
结构构件垂直度(40)
degreeofgravityverticalforwallsurface墙面垂直度(49)
degreeofplainnessforstructuralmemer构件平整度(40)
degreeofplainnessforwallsurface墙面平整度(49)
depthofcompressionzone受压区高度(32)
depthofneutralaxis中和轴高度(32)
depthofnotch齿深(67)
designofbuildingstructures建筑结构设计(8)
designvalueofearthquake-resistantstrengthofmaterials材料抗震强度设计值(1
designvalueofload—carryingcapacityofmembers·
构件承载能力设计值(1
designations0fsteel钢材牌号(53
designvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度设计值(1
destructivetest破损试验(40
detailingreintorcement构造配筋(35
detailingrequirements构造要求(22
diamonding菱形变形(71)
diaphragm横隔板(52
dimensionalerrors尺寸偏差(39)
distributionfactorofsnowpressure屋面积雪分布系数
dogspike扒钉(70)
doublecomponentconcretecolumn双肢柱(26)
dowelledjoint销连接(69)
down-stayedcompositebeam下撑式组合粱(8)
ductileframe延性框架
(2)
dynamicdesign动态设计(8)
E部分
earthquake-resistantdesign抗震设计(9:
earthquake-resistantdetailingrequirements抗震构造要求(22)
effectiveareaoffilletweld角焊缝有效面积(57)
effectivedepthofsection截面有效高度(33)
effectivediameterofboltorhigh-strengthbolt·
螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径(57)
effectiveheight计算高度(21)
effectivelength计算长度(21)
effectivelengthoffilletweld角焊缝有效计算长度(48)
effectivelengthofnail钉有效长度(56)
effectivespan计算跨度(21)
effectivesupportinglengthatendofbeam梁端有效支承长度(46)
effectivethicknessoffilletweld角焊缝有效厚度(48)
elasticanalysisscheme弹性方案(46)
elasticfoundationbeam弹性地基梁(11)
elasticfoundationplate弹性地基板(12)
elasticallysupportedcontinuousgirder·
弹性支座连续梁(u)
elasticitymodulusofmaterials材料弹性模量(18)
elongationrate伸长率(15)
embededparts预埋件(30)
enhancedcoefficientoflocalbearingstrengthofmaterials·
局部抗压强度提高系数(14)
entrappedair含气量(38)
equilibriummoisturecontent平衡含水率(66)
equivalentslendernessratio换算长细比(57)
equivalentuniformlydistributedliveload·
等效均布活荷载(14)
etlectlvecross—sectionareaofhigh-strengthbolt·
高强度螺栓的有效截面积(58)·
、
ettectlvecross—sectionareaofbolt螺栓有效截面面积(57)
euler'
scriticalload欧拉临界力(56)
scriticalstress欧拉临界应力(56)
excessivepenetration塌陷(62)
F部分
fiberconcrete纤维混凝仁(28)
fillerplate填板门2)
filletweld角焊缝(61)
finalsettingtime终凝时间()
fingerjoint指接(69)
firedcommonbrick烧结普通砖(43)
fisheye白点(62)
fish—bellybeam角腹式梁(7)
fissure裂缝(?
flexibleconnection柔性连接(22)
flexuralrigidityofsection截面弯曲刚度(19)
flexuralstiffnessofmember构件抗弯刚度(20)
floorplate楼板(6)
floorsystem楼盖(6)
foursides(edges)supportedplate四边支承板(12)
framestructure框架结构
(2)
frametubestructure单框筒结构(3)
frametubestructure框架—简体结构
(2)
framewithsidesway有侧移框架(12)
framewithoutsidesway无侧移框架(12)
frangeplate翼缘板(52)
frictioncoefficientofmasonry砌体摩擦系数(44)
fulldegreeofmortaratbedjoint砂浆饱满度(48)
functionofacceptance验收函数(23)
G部分
gangnailplatejoint钉板连接()
glueusedforstructuraltimberg木结构用胶
gluedjoint胶合接头
gluedlaminatedtimber层板胶合木(¨
gluedlaminatedtimberstructure层板胶合结构‘61)
grider主梁((㈠
grip夹具
grithweld环形焊缝(6÷
))
groove坡口
gussetplate节点板(52)
H部分
hanger吊环
hangingsteelbar吊筋
heartwood
心材
heattemperingbar热处理钢筋(28)
heightvariationfactorofwindpressure风压高度变化系数(16)
heliralweld螺旋形僻缝
high—strengthbolt高强度螺栓
high—strengthboltwithlargehexagonbea大六角头高强度螺栓
high—strengthboltedbearingtypejoin承压型高强度螺栓连接,
high—strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓连接
high—strengthboltedfriction—typejoint摩擦型高强度螺栓连接
high—strengthholtedsteelslsteelstructure高强螺栓连接钢结构
hingesupport铰轴支座
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