新视野大学英语第二版第四册答案双手奉上文档格式.docx

新视野大学英语第二版第四册答案双手奉上文档格式.docx

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2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`

4.butotherthanthat,he'

lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'

ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'

thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;

toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'

thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeen

developed.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,no

matterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:

Whateverwepromisedtodo;

wewoulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven'

sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecome

thegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohis

teachertobequitedull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

XII.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家庭，她

们放弃

了工作。

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？

你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名

誉的罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用；

我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。

记住：

失败是学习过程中

必要的一

步；

它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。

Cloze

XIII.

1．B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II．D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D

SectionB

ReadingSkills.

I.

1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.

2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.

3.Thefarmer'

sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofan

honestmanwho

wasdifferentfromotherblacks.

4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.

5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce

6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.deposit12:

intent13.behave14.amused15.glue

IV

1.kepthisword2:

shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff

6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit2

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.Hiscomic

figuresdidnot

conformtoBritishstandards.

3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'

tseemthatEnglish.

4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutaprepared

script.

6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwith

whichhe

executeditagainandagain.

7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.

8.Comic.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation<

br/>

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'

sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattracteda

largeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomea

successfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaining

inpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthat

allher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmore

criticismofhim.

XII

1．Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous，itwouldhaveattracteda

largeraudience．‘

3．Ineverhadformaltraining，IjustlearnedasIwentalong·

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket，theirbrandisgaining

5．Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesand

thatallher

moneywasgone，butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6．Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbrought

morecriticismofhim．

1.如果没有查理·

卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾

病的原因。

3.查理·

卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。

从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，

他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。

他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻

可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：

自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成

了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理·

卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。

与有史以来的任何人相比，

他让更

多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年，查理·

卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及

全世界数

以百万计的影迷。

1．C2.B3．C4.B5．A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11．D12.A13．A14.C15．B16.D17．A18．C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresoforthe

world.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmore

characteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplin

playedwere

insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.

Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationality

andwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayin

hismother

country;

hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferent

nationalities.

SECTIONB

1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

sixmonthsago;

ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwon

2.F?

Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.

evenmoresurprising

wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmen

3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.

suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerful

politicalforce

thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheast

ofNairobi

4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.

manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpolitical

participation

Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasically

factual.

5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.

notanewphenomenon

politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen

Comprehensionofthe5-ext

1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded

6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous

1.Couldwetakeawalk?

Ifeellikealittleexercise.

2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:

torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.

3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingto

shut'

Kenyan

womenoutofpolitics.

4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleft

school.

5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.

6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.

7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'

spatients.

8.Ms.Mbogo'

svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.

9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.

10.Itisreportedthatgovernmen