七年级英上StarterUnit112重点词语和句型Word文档格式.docx
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七年级英上StarterUnit112重点词语和句型Word文档格式.docx
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Howtoyoudo?
(注意:
用于初次见面,是非正式的打招呼用语。
10、Howareyou?
你好吗?
I'
mfine./Fine./I'
mOK.(Thanks.Andyou?
/Howaboutyou?
11、A:
Hello,Frank!
B:
Hi,Cindy!
Howareyou?
A:
mfine,thanks.
12、—Goodmorning,Dale!
—Goodmorning,Alice!
—Goodafternoon,Helen!
—Goodafternoon,Eric!
—Goodevening,Bob!
—Goodevening,Cindy!
—Goodnight,Frank!
—Goodnight,Grace!
13、—Nicetomeetyou,Gina!
—Nicetomeetyou,too!
—Hello,I’mAlan!
—Nicetomeetyou,Alan!
14、—Howdoyoudo?
—Howdoyoudo?
15、—Howareyou,Mary?
—(I’m)Fine,thankyou.
—HowisJenny?
—Sheisfine,thanks.
—HowisJim?
—HeisOK,thankyouverymuch.
—HowareJackandMike?
—(Theyare)verywell,thankyou.
—Areyoufine?
—Yes,Iam.
—Isshe(he)fine?
—Yes,she(he)is.
—Areyourparentsfine?
—No,theyarenotverywell.
Startersunit2What’sthisinEnglish?
一.重点词语:
1.inEnglish用英语2.what什么3.is是4.This这,这个(表示近指)
5.orange橘子6.jacket夹克衫7.pen钢笔8.NBA(美国)全国篮球协会
9.spell拼写,拼字10.please请(祈使句中用的客套话)
二.重点句型:
1、——What’sthisinEnglish?
——It’san/a+可数名词的单数./It'
s+不可数名词
what’s=whatis;
it’s=itis)
——What’stheseinEnglish?
——They'
re+可数名词复数。
注意:
上面两个例子表示询问距离比较近的食物,如果要询问距离远的东西,则要用“What’sthat...?
(单数或不可数名词用)”或者“What’sthose....?
(复数用)”
a+辅音音素开头的单词或字母,如abook;
anF(类似的字母还有a,e,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x)
an+元音音素开头的单词或字母前,如anapple.aU(类似的字母还有b,c,d,g,j,k,p,q,t,v,w,y,z)
2、Spellit,please.=Howdoyouspellit?
3、——What'
sthisinEnglish?
——It'
sanorange.(注意orange在这里是名词,表示橘子。
4、——Spellit,please——R-U-L-E-R.(注意单词的每个字母要大些,且用连词符分开)
5、Isthisaquilt?
Yes,itis.Itisaquilt.
Isthatamap?
Yes,itis.Itisamap.
6、—Isthis(that)anorange?
—No,itisn’t.
—What’sthis(that)inEnglish?
—It’sapencil.
—Howdoyouspellit?
—P-E-N-C-I-L,pencil.
—Thankyou!
—That’sOK(allright).
7、Thisisanapple.Isthisanapple?
Thisisnotanapple.
What’sthisinEnglish?
Theseareapples.
Thatisadesk.Isthatadesk?
Thatisnotadesk.
What’sthatinEnglish?
Thosearedesks.
Startersunit3Whatcolorisit?
1.color色,颜色2.S小号3.M中号4.L大号(XL加大号)
5.UFO不明飞行物6.UN联合国7.and和,又,而且8.color颜色
1、——Whatcoloristhekey?
——It'
sblackandwhite.(注意:
It'
s=Itis)
——Whatcolorarethestrawberries?
rered.(注意:
they’re=theyare)
2、——Whatcolorisit?
sorange.(注意orange在这里是形容词,表示橘黄色的。
3、A:
What'
sthis?
sV.
Whatcolorisit?
sred.
4、Whatcoloristhisjacket?
It’sred.It’saredjacket.
Whatcoloristhatpencilcase?
It’sblue.It’sabluepencilcase.
GreenA.ColorAgreen
5、Isthisquiltpink?
Yes,itis.
Isthatbedorange?
No,itisn’t.
6、Thekeyisyellow.Isthekeyyellow?
Thekeyisnotyellow.
Whatcoloristhekey?
Thekeysareyellow.
7、Anorangeisorange.Orangesareorange.Ilikeorange.
Unit1Myname'
sGina.
1.firstname名字(=givenname)2.family/lastname姓3.what’s=whatis是什么4.name’s=nameis名字是5.I’m=Iam我是6.Hello/Hi---Hello/Hi你好
7.it’s=itis它是8.anIDcard一张身份证9.family家庭10.meet遇见
11.look看起来12.nice好的,令人愉快的13.lastname姓氏(=familyname)
14.firstname名字15.telephonenumber=phonenumber电话号码
1、Nicetomeetyou!
---Nicetomeetyou,too!
见到你也真高兴!
(注意是初次见面互相打招呼用)
2、What'
syourname?
Myname'
sJenny./I'
mJenny/Jenny.
3、What’syour/his/hername?
你的/他的/她的名字是什么?
My/His/Hernameis…我的/他的/她的名字是…
4、What’syour/his/herfirst(family)name?
你的/他的/她的名(姓)叫什么?
My/His/Herfirst(family)nameis…我的/他的/她的名(姓)叫….
5、What’syour/his/herphonenumber?
你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?
It’s+电话号码(注意:
电话号码用基数词)。
6、MylastnameisGreen.我姓格林。
7、What’syour(full)name?
My(full)nameisJimSmith.I’mJimSmith.
What’shername?
HernameisJennyMiller.SheisJennyMiller.
What’shisname?
HisnameisJackBrown.HeisJackBrown.
Whoisthisboy?
HeisDick.
Whoisthatgirl?
SheisMona.
—AreyouMrGreen?
—No,I’mnot.—Sorry.—That’sallright.
8、Hello!
I’mMary.Hi,Mary!
I’mJim.
MynameisJenny.I’mGina.Nicetomeetyou!
9、What’syour/his/her(tele)phonenumber,LiXing?
It’s281-9176.
10、Hello,MyfullnameisNickHand.MyfirstnameisNick.
Myfamily(last)nameisHand.Mytelephonenumberis281-9176.
Mysister’sfullnameisLindaHand.HerfirstnameisLinda.
HerlastnameisHand,too.Herphonenumberis535-3537.
Unit2Isthisyourpencil?
1.Excuseme!
打扰一下!
2.Thankyou=Thanks谢谢!
putergame电子游戏机4.lostandfound失物招领5.asetof+复数名词一串…6.Lost寻物启示
7.Found招领启示8.schoolIDcard学生证9.asetofkeys一串钥匙
10.Call+sb(某人)at+电话号码请拨打…找…11.pencilsharpener卷笔刀
12.isn’t=isnot;
aren’t=arenot不是13.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
14.callsb.at+电话号码拨(某电话号码)找某人15、inEnglish用英语
16.put.....into....把.....放进......17.take.....ouof.....从.......拿出......
18.notebook笔记本19.dictionary字典(复数是:
dictionaries)
20.your你的,你们的(后面接名词或者名词短语)21.his他的
22.her她的23.my我的24.of......的
25.at在........,以26.in在.....里面
1.Isthis(that)your/his/her…?
这(那)是你的/他的/她的….吗?
回答是:
肯:
Yes,itis.是的,它是.(这里不能缩写itis)否:
No,itisn’t=No,it’snot.不,它不是.
2.——What’sthis/thatinEnglish?
这个/那个用英语怎么说?
-——It’sa/an…它是…
3.Howdoyouspell…?
你怎样拼写…?
<
答语拼写时,用大写字母,中间用短横线连接>
4.Isthis/thatyourdictionary?
这/那是你的字典吗?
答:
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
5.Thankyouverymuch.答:
You’rewelcome.(不用谢)
6.——Isthisyourpencil?
——Yes,itis./No,itisn'
t.
7.A:
What’sthis/thatinEnglish?
B:
sapen.
Howdoyouspellit?
P-E-N.
8.Excuseme!
Isthis/thatyourdictionary?
9.IsthatyourcomputergameintheLostandFoundcase?
10.CallAlanat495-3539.
11.PleasecallMary.Phone#235-0285.
12.Isthisyourpencil?
Yes,itis.It’smypencil.
Isthatyourbackpack?
No,itisn’t.It’shisbackpack.
Isthisyourruler?
No,itisn’t.It’sherruler.
13.—Excuseme?
—Yes?
—I’mlookingformywatchandbaseball.—Isthisyourwatch?
—Yes.Itis.—Hereyouare.
—Thankyou!
Andthatismybaseball.—OK.Here’syourbaseball.
—Thankyou.
14.Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?
PleasecallMary.Pleasecall68564.PleasecallMaryat68564.
Unit3Thisismysister.
1.these’re=thesearethose’re=thosearethat’s=thatis注意:
thisis不能缩写
2.thanksfor+动词ing为…感谢Thanksforhelpingme.=Thanksforyourhelp.
3.
aphotoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto你的全家福照片
4.parent父亲或母亲(fatherormother)5.grandparent祖父母,外祖父母
6.that'
s=thatis7.aren'
t=arenot
1.Thisismysister.——复数形式是:
Thesearemysisters.
一般疑问句是:
Isthismysister?
——复数形式是:
Arethesemysisters?
this“这,这个”和these“这些”用于近指。
指距离远的人或物用that“那,那个”和those“那些”。
2.Thosearemytwobrothers.Andthat'
smysister.
3.——Issheyoursister?
——Yes,sheis./No,sheisn'
4.——Isthis/thatyoursister?
——Yes,itis./No,itisn'
4.比较:
Hereisyourletter.这是你的信。
Herearethewatches.这是那些手表。
5.Therebe+名词+地点“某处有某人(某物)”其中be后的名词是单数或不可数名词用is,复数用are。
如:
①Thereisaneraserinthedrawer.抽屉里有一块橡皮擦。
②Thereissomemilkinthebottle(瓶子).
③Therearesomepearsinthecase.盒子里有些梨子。
①Thereisabookandsomepensonthefloor.有一本书和几支钢笔在地板上。
②Therearesomepensandabookonthefloor.有几支钢笔和一本书在地板上。
6.Thankyouforthephotoofyourfamily.
7.Hereismyfamilyphoto.(is的单数形式是由后面的myfamilyphoto决定的)
8.IsthisJim?
No,itisn’t.It’sDave.
IsGuoPengyourbrother?
No,heisn’t.Heismyfriend.
IsAnnayourfriend?
No,sheisn’t.Sheismysister.
9.This(That)isMary’ssister.
Isthis(that)Mary’ssister?
This(That)isnotMary’ssister.
Whoisthis(that(?
These(Those)areMary’ssisters.
10.DearMary,
Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Hereismyfamilyphoto.Thesearemygrandparents
andthesearemyparents.Thisboyismybrother,Ben.Thatlittlegirlismysister,sally,
andthat’sme.Isitanicefamily?
Ilovemyfamily.
Yourfriend,
Emma
Unit4Where'
smybackpack?
1.
underthechaironthefloor在椅子下地板上intheroom在房间里
2.take...to“带走(去)”,从近处带到远处如:
PleasetakethesebookstoMary.
bring....“带来”,从远处带来如:
Pleasebringmesomebooks.请给我带些书来。
3.need+某人或某物.“需要…”如:
Sheneedsthesebooks.她需要这些书。
needtodosth.“需要做…”如:
Ineedtolistentosomerelaxingmusic.(注意need后接的动词格式)
4.Videotape录像带5、alarmclock闹铃6.to朝,向,至,达
7.表示方位的介词:
in在......里面on在......上面under在......下面
1.比较:
---Whereis(=Where'
s)thebaseball?
---It’sunderthedresser.
---Wherearehisdictionaries?
---They’reinthebackpack.
2.Iknow.我知道。
否定句:
Idon’tknow.我不知道。
一般疑问句:
Doyouknow?
3.Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?
答:
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
4.Pleasetakethesethinstoyoursister.
5.——Where'
sin/on/underthetable.
6.——Aretheyonthebed?
——Yes,theyare./No,theyaren'
7.Where’smybackpack?
It’sunderthetable.
Whereareyourbaseballs?
They’reonthefloor.
Isthebaseballonthesofa?
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t./Idon’tknow.
Aretheyonthebed?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
Arethese/thoseyourbooks?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
8.—Mum,Ican’tfindmybackpack.Where
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