黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二英语上学期开学测试试题2Word格式.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二英语上学期开学测试试题2Word格式.docx
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simplicityandreliability.Ourproductsareofgoodqualityandeasytouse;
ourdesignandprintingservicesresultinbold,colorfuldisplays;
ourProjectManagersstayinvolvedfromstarttofinish.
ThePosterGardendifference:
Since1995PosterGardenhasspecializedinhighqualitygraphicsandportabledisplays.Wealsodesignanduseourveryownlineofproducts.Sowhenitcomestowhatworksbestinaportabledisplayandhowtogetthehighestqualitygraphicsavailable,weknowwhatwe’retalkingabout.
WealsohaveafullstaffofdedicatedProjectManagerswhowillhelpyouthroughouttheentireorderingprocess—andbeyond.Andourprofessionaldesignerscanhelpyoucreatejustthedesignyou’relookingfor.Anddon’tforget,ourspeedyturnaroundtime—justsixbusinessdays—guaranteesthatyou’llgetyourdisplayrightaway.
That’sthePosterGardendifference.Smart.Firm.Simple.PortableDisplays.
Moreinformation:
FormoreinformationaboutPosterGarden,ourproductsandourcompany,pleasecontactusat8007070204.
1.WhichaspectofPosterGardendoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?
A.Convenience.B.Responsibilities.C.Services.D.Characteristics.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutPosterGarden?
A.ProjectManagershelpclientscreatethedesign.B.Productsareeasilyusedandhighinquality.
C.Thelineofproductsisfromothercompanies.D.Designersstayinvolvedfromstarttofinish.
3.HowisPosterGardenspecial?
A.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.B.Ithasalongerturnaroundtime.
C.Itgetshelpthroughouttheorderingprocess.D.Ithassmart,firm,simpleandportabledisplays.
B
Usedclothesareratherdifficulttodealwith.Theyaremadefromchemicals,cotton,orwool,whichconsumemanyresourcesintheprocessofmanufacturingand,ifburned,theypollutetheairandincreasethecarbonpressureupontheenvironment.Therefore,itisagoodthingforusedclothestoberecycledinfactoriesinsteadofbeingdisposedofingarbagecanstobeincineratedortransportedtolandfillsites.Inthatsense,thecompaniesthatputthedonationboxesincommunitieshavedonesomethinggoodandbeneficial.
However,iftheymeantorecycleusedclothestheyneedtotellpeoplethatandlabeltheircollectionboxesas"
recycleboxes"
insteadofmisleadingpeoplebycallingthem"
donationboxes"
.Peopleexpecttheir"
donated"
clothestogotothepoor,notfactories.
Peopleneedtobemorerealisticaswell.Donatingclothesmaynotbringmuchhelptothepoor.Especially,asittakesalotofhumanlabortocollecttheusedclothes,sortthem,cleananddisinfectthemanddeliverthemtoless-developedareas.Everystepcostsmoneyandsometimesthetotalcostmightevenbehigherthanbuyingnewclothesinlargequantities.Sometimesthepoormightnotneedusedclothing,buttheycannottradetheclothesforwhattheydoneed.
Itmightbeasadfact,butthemosteffectiveandefficientwayofhelpingpoorpeopleisdonatingmoneyandlettingthemgetwhattheyneedthemselves.Sowhenpeoplewanttosendahelpinghand,theyneedtodonatemoney,insteadofsimplydonatingtheirused,unwantedclothes.
4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thedonationboxesshouldbeputmoreincommunities.
B.Unwantedclothescanberecycledindonationboxes.
C.Puttingdonationboxesincommunitiesisrightforcompanies.
D.Usedclothesshouldberecycledinfactories.
5.Whycannottheboxesincommunitiesbecalled“donationboxes”?
A.Thepoordon’tneedclothingdonationsanylonger.
B.Recyclingtheseusedclothesneedsmuchmoremoney.
C.Donationboxesareintendedforcollectingunwantedclothes.
D.Theclothesintheboxesaretoberecycledatlast.
6.Whatdoestheauthorreallymeanbymentioning“asadfact”?
A.Thepoorcannotgethelpfromit.
B.Thefactoriescannotbenefitfromit.
C.It’snotconvenientfortheresidents.
D.Itgetsthecommunitiesintotroublesometimes.
7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards“donationboxesincommunities”?
A.SupportiveB.DisapprovingC.IndifferentD.Doubtful
C
University---thebestdaysofmylife!
Imadelotsoffriendsinmystudentdorm,wenttogreatparties,joinedthedebatingsociety...and,well,Ididsomeworktoo-butImustconfessmylecturerswereverypatientwithmytardiness.
It'
seasytolookbackatouruniversitydaysthroughrose-tintedspectaclesbutthetruthisthatwhenwefirstarrivedoncampus,mostofuswereoutofourcomfortzone.
Infact,asurveyofstudentsatImperialCollegeLondonhasrevealedthat3outof4studentsexperiencehighlevelsofstress,oramentalhealthcondition,duringtheirtimeatcollege.Thesurvey,completedbyoverathousandstudents,alsofoundthat70%ofthosethatexperiencestressdosoatleastonceaweek,and9%ofstudentsfeelstressedconstantly.
Kristy,astudentatExeterUniversity,didn'
tenjoyherfirstdaysincollege.Shesays:
"
WhenIfirstgottouniversityIdon'
tthinkI'
drealizedthatI'
dforgottenhowtomakefriends.I'
dbeenwiththesameschoolfriendsforsevenyears,andsoIwastryingtobalancesocialsuccesswithacademicsuccesswhilstlearninghowtolookaftermyselfatquiteayoungage."
DrRuthCalebofthecounselingserviceatBrunelUniversityinLondonhassometipsthatshouldmakelifeeasierforstudentsbeforetheysetoffforuniversity.Shesays:
CertainthingsthatIthinkitwouldbeveryhelpfulforstudentstohaveputinplaceareanabilitytodothepracticalthingsoflife–todothewashing,todothecleaningandsoon–beingabletocook.Budgetingisextremelyimportantinuniversitylife."
AndCalebadds:
Youshouldlearnhowtospendtimeonyourowncomfortably."
Igraduatedandlearnthowtotakecareofmyselfthehardway.Ihopethatnewstudentsthesedaysremembertoacquiresomelifeskillsbeforetheymakethebigjump.
8.Whatdidtheauthordothatmadeherprofessorsangry?
A.Shedidn'
tdowellinherstudies.B.Sheusedtoarrivelateforthelectures.
C.Shebehavednotsopolitelyintheclass.D.Notmentioned.
9.WhatdidKristyhavethemostdifficultywith?
tknowhowtomakefriends.B.Shefoundithardtodealwiththeacademicwork.
C.Shedidn'
tgetalongwellwithherteachers.D.Shefelthomesick.
10.WhatskilldoesDr.Ruthconsidertobeextremelyimportantforuniversitystudents?
A.BudgetingB.CookingC.CleaningD.washing
11.Whatdoestheauthormeanbytheexpression"
thehardway"
?
A.Shefinallyovercameit.B.Shehadahardtimeduringcollege.
C.Shecouldn'
tgetalongwellwitheachother.D.Sheprobablydidn'
tknowhowtotakecareofherself.
D
Teensarenowlesslikelytodopart-timejobs,drinkalcoholorgooutwithouttheirparentsthantheircounterparts10or20yearsago.Thisgenerationofteensisdelayingtheresponsibilitiesandpleasuresofadulthood.Somepeoplethinkthattoday'
steensaremorevirtuous(有道德的)andresponsible.Other-shavesuggestedthattoday'
steensaren'
tworkingbecausetheyaresimplylazy.
Tofigureoutwhat'
sreallygoingon,weshouldlookatthesetrendswith“lifehistorytheory"
takenintoconsideration.A“fast-lifemethod”wasthemorecommonparentingapproachinthemid-20thcentury,whenfewerlabor-savingdeviceswereavailableandtheaveragewomanhadfourchildren.Theparentsneededtofocusonday-to-daysurvival.Asaresult,kidsneededtocareforthemselvessooner.A"
slow-lifemethod"
ontheotherhand,ismorecommonintimesandplaceswherefamilieshavefewerchildrenandspendmoretimeoneachchild'
sgrowthanddevelopment.Whentheaveragefamilyhastwochildren,preparingforcollegecanbeginasearlyasprimaryschools.Thetwomethodsareadaptationstoaparticularculturalbackground,soeachisn'
tnaturally“good"
or“bad"
.
Delayingexposuretoalcohol,then,couldmakeyoungadultslesspreparedtodealwithdrinkingincollege.Onestudyfoundteenswhorapidlyincreasedtherebinge-drinking(酗酒)weremoreatriskofalcoholdependencethanthosewholearnedtodrinkoveralongerperiodoftime.Thesamemightbetrueofteenswhodon'
twork,driveorgooutmuchinhighschool.Collegeadministratorsdescribestudentswhocan'
tdoanythingwithoutcallingtheirparents.Employersworrythatmoreyoungemployeeslacktheabilitytoworkindependently.
However,the“slow-lifemethod”isalsolikelybeneficialasteensarespendingmoretimedevelopingsociallyandemotionallybeforetheydrive,drinkalcoholandworkforpay.Thekeyistomakesurethatteenseventuallygettheopportunitytodeveloptheskillstheywillneedasadults:
independence,alongwithsocialanddecision-makingskills.Forparents,thismightmeanpushingtheirteenagersoutofthehousemore.
12.Accordingtothetext,teensinthepastweremore.
A.reliableB.innocentC.intelligentD.independent
13Whatplaysavitalroleinthetrendofteensgrowingupmore
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