研究生学位英语统考真题文档格式.docx

研究生学位英语统考真题文档格式.docx

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BRachelvisitsherquiteoften.

CRachelcomeshereonceamonth.

DRachelrarelygetstoseeher.

4.ASheforgotaboutthetimechange.

BShedidn’treceivethetextmessage

CHerroommateforgottogiveherthemessage.

DHerroommatewastoonervoustotellher.

5.AHeshouldhavegotbettergrades.

BThetestwasbasedonlecturematerial.

CShemisplacedhertextbook.

DSmallluckplaysabigrole.

6.AOnthe16thofJune.

B.Onthe18thofJune.

COnthe9thofJune.

DOnthe8thofJune.

7.A.Gotosleep.

B.Watchthemovielater.

CChangethechannel.

DSetthealarmclock.

8.AWearaformalsuit.

BWearcasualclothes.

CDressupfortheparty.

DDressinacostume.

9.A.Shelikestodrinkcoffee.

BSherarelywakesupearly.

CSheneedsteatofeelalert.

DShealwaysskipsbreakfast.

SectionB

Mini-talkOne

10.ASouthernEurope.

BUnitedArabEmirates

C.NorthAfrica.

D.TheUnitedStates.

11.AThewingsBThetailCThewindowsDTheengines

12.ATochangetheairplaneindustry

BTomakeatripinatinyplane.

C.Toovercomeweatherissues.

DToprovethepowerofnewenergysources.

Mini-talkTwo

13.AFeelingsleepyatwork.

BFeelingsadordepressed

CFeelingunabletothinkclearly.

DFeelingtiredinthemorning.

14.ATimezonechange.

BAnextrahourofsleep

CTravelbyairfardistances

DUnmatchedworkscheduleandlifestyle

15.ANighttimeworkishardonsomeoftheworkers.

BEarlyrisershavelitterimprovementinwellbeing.

CAbetterrestcanbenefitemployersfinancially.

DWorkersreportthesamelevelofimprovement.

SectionC

16.Chooseclothingthatfitstheemployer’s______（2words）andkeepyourselfcleanandtidy.

17.Leaveyourhousein_____（3words）toarriveatleast15minutesearlyforyourinterview.

18.Firmly____（2words）,righthandonly,evenifyou’releft-handed.

19.Iftheinterviewerseemsdistracted,lightentheatmospherebytellingan____（3words）storyaboutyourqualifications.

20.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaquestionorstatement,asktheinterviewerto____（3words）it.

PartII.Vocabulary（10minutes,10points）

SectionA（0.5points）

21.Digitaltechnologycanbeusedtoalleviatetheharmfulsideeffectsbroughtaboutbyfarming.

AintensifyBreduceCtriggerDconvert

22.Itisbelievedthatanyimprovementinwaterefficiencywouldbeofconsiderablebenefit.

AenormousBmarginalCpotentialDbeneficial

23.Materialsscienceisrapidlytransformingthewaythateverythingfromcarstolightbulbsismade.

AenhancingBmultiplyingCalteringDpursuing

24.TheeconomyoftheUnitedStatesisprobablytheenvyoftheworld,anditsarmedforcesareunrivalled.

AunmatchedBungroundedDundefinedDunpurified

25.ThecentralgovernmentofChinahassetaboutboostingtheconsumptionofgreenerenergy.

AdiscardedBdemandedCcancelledDinitiated

26.Hervoicehadapeculiarlyengagingquality;

itwasdeep,alittlehusky,andonealwaysheardthebreathvibratingbehindit.

AappealingBdisgustingCemergingDpainstaking

27.Purchaseofasecond-handhouseisadifficultproblemthatrequirescarefulassessment.

ApredictionBevaluationCelaborationDassimilation

28.Anumberofingenioustechniquesareemployedtomaketheworkmanshipmoredelicate.

ArecruitedBhiredCadoptedDcreated

29.ThebusinesswillshowaprofitinSeptemberprovidedthatsalesremainsteadyallsummer.

AassoonasBonconditionthatCinorderthatDbythetime

30.Theminerswhohadbeenstuckundergroundfordaysweretakentoahospitalrightaway.

AforthetimebeingBbehindthetimesCattimesDinnotime

SectionB（0.5pointeach）

31.Someinfectiousdiseases,suchasAIDS,takeaheavy___onhumanimmunity.

AimpactBlossCtollDcasualty

32.Becauseofpoorgrammar,somesentencesinresearchpapersbyChinesestudentsseem___tothereviewers.

AincomprehensibleBinedibleCinestimableDirreplaceable

33.Almosteachcollegestudentisequippedwithacellphone,laptopandotherelectronic____

AgalaxiesBornamentsCutensilsDgadgets

34.Runningforpresidentis____demanding,emotionallydraining,andphysicallytaxing.

AincoherentlyBintellectuallyCintimatelyDinvalidly

35.Thecommonpatternofhumaninfluenceontropicalrainforestisa____ofthehabitatintosmallerpatches.

36.Stateleadersofeachgenerationhavetothinkabouthowto___complicatedeconomicissues.

AadoreBassembleCaddressDalienate

37.In2008,SarkozythreatenedtoboycotttheOlympicGamesinBeijing,___kowtowshortlyafterwardsbypromisingnevertointerferewithChina’saffairs.

AonlytoBsoastoCastoDpriorto

38.Newmethodsofirrigationcanreducewaterconsumptionbyroughly30%____conventionalsystems.

AbutforBcomparedwithCrelatedtoDotherthan

39.Aslongasyouarepursuingyourdream,youreffortswilleventually____.

AwearoffBpayoffCwardoffDturnoff

40.Theyoungeryoubegin____,theeasieritistoremainphysicallyactivethroughoutyourlife.

AsettingoutBfiguringoutCrunningoutDworkingout

PartIIIClozeTest（10minutes,10points,1pointeach）

Acollegeeducationiscompletelynecessaryforeachofus,butwehavetoaskwhatit–41—togetintocollege?

Highschoolgradesandstandardizedtestsarestillthemostcommonmeasurements.–42—thisinformationisoftenconsideredalongsideothersourcesofinformation,otherindicatorsofcollegepotentialaretypicallynotconsideredifhighschoolgradesandstandardizedtestscoresdon’treachacertain–43---.

Eventhoughstandardizedtestscoresdopredict–44—performanceandjobperformance,relyingsoheavilyonthesescoresisproblematic–45—anumberofreasons.Forone,studieshavefoundthattheSATisabetterpredictorofcollegeperformanceforwhitestudents.–46—reasonisthatotherkeyskillsareneglectedthatcontributetolifesuccess,definedmore–47—thanmerelythecapacityforacademiclearning,includingactivelearning–48--,naturalmotivation,social-emotionalintelligence,imaginationandcreativity.

Creativityandimaginationareparticularlyimportantskillsinthiscentury,--49—howquicklythisworldischanging.Thisworldneedspeoplewhoarenotonlyquicklearners,butalsoreflectivelearnersaswellas–50---ofnewknowledge.

41.A.meansBtakesCseemsDlikes

42.A.ButBHoweverCWhileDYet

43.A.standardBdestinationCaspectDperspective

44.AphysicalBartisticCmechanicalDacademic

45.AbecauseofBduetoCforDowingto

46.AThesecondBAsecondCSecondDTheother

47.AbroadlyBnarrowlyCusuallyDstrictly

48.AoutcomesBadvantagesCqualificationsDstrategies

49.AconcerningBregardingCconsideringDinvolving

50.AapplicantsBcreatorsCwitnessesDsuccessors

Apply,application,applicant

Succeed,successive,succeeding,successors

Continual,continuous

80Yearshaswitnessedtheupsanddownsof……

Standard,level,criteria

Watertable,waterlevel

Highlevel,lowlevel

Designcriteria

Standardfordesign

PartIVReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1pointeach）

PassageOne

Ayearago,mybossannouncedthatourlargeNewYorkadagencywouldbemovingtoanopenoffice.Afternineyearsasaseniorwriter,Iwasforcedtotradeinmyprivateofficeforaseatatalong,sharedtable.Itfeltlikemybosshadrippedoffmyclothesandleftmestandinginmyunderwear.

However,about70percentofU.S.officesnowhavenoorlowpartitions.SiliconValleyhasbeentheleaderinbringingdownthedividers.Google,YahooandAmericanExpressarealladherents.Facebookdesignedthelargestopenfloorplanintheworld,housingnearly3,000engineers.

Adhereto…

Thesenewfloorplansareidealformaximizingacompany’sspacewhileminimizingcosts.Bosseslovetheabilitytokeepaclosereyeontheiremployees,ensuringmovie-watching,constantsocialmedia-browsingandunlimitedpersonalcellphoneuseisn’toccupyingbillinghours.

Whileemployeesfeellikethey’repartofarelaxed,innovativeenterprise,theenvironmentultimatelydamagesworkers’attentionspans,creativityandsatisfaction.Furthermore,asenseofprivacyboostsjobperformance,whiletheoppositecancausefeelingofhelplessness.Inadditiontothedistractions,mycolleaguesandIhavebeenmorevulnerabletoillness.Lastfluseasontookdownasuccessionofmyco-workerslikedominoes.

Asthenewspaceintended,I’veformedinteresting,unexpectedbondswithmycolleagues.Butmypersonalperformanceatworkhashitanall-timelow.Eachday,myassociatesandIareseatedatatablestaringateachother,havinganongoing12-personconversationfrom9a.mto5p.m.thosewhohaveworkedinprivateofficesfordecadeshaveproventobethemostnoisyandtough.Theyhaven’thadtoconsiderhowtheirloudhabitsaffectothers,soIcanonlyworkeffectivelyduringtimeswhennooneelseisaround,orifIisolatemyselfinoneofthesmall,constantlysought-after,glass-windowedmeetingrooms.

Tomaketheopen-officemodelwor