Dictation0140提高版Word文件下载.docx
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Dictation0140提高版Word文件下载.docx
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Passage2
Abundance
Abundanceisalifestyle,awayoflivingyourlife.Itisnotsomethingyoubuynowandthenpulldownfromthecupboard,dustoffanduseonceortwice,andthenreturntothecupboard.Abundanceisaphilosophy.Itappearsinyourphysiology,yourvaluesystem,anditcarriesitsownsetofbeliefs.Youwalkwithit,sleepwithit,bathewithit,feelwithit,andneedtomaintainandtakecareofitaswell.Abundancedoesn’talwaysrequiremoney.Manypeoplelivewithallthatmoneycanbuyyetliveemptyinside.Abundancebeginsinsidewithsomemainself-ingredientslikelove,care,kindnessandgentleness,thoughtfulnessandcompassion.Abundanceisastateofbeing.Itradiatesoutward.Itshineslikethesunamongthemanymoonsintheworld.Abundanceisseeingpeoplefortheirgiftsandnotwhattheylackorcouldbe.
Passage3
AmericanEnglishvs.BritishEnglish
Intheearly18thcentury,Englishspellingwasnotstandardized.Differencesbecamenoticeableafterthepublishingofinfluentialdictionaries.Today'
sBritishEnglishspellingsfollow,forthemostpart,thoseofSamuelJohnson'
sADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,whereasmanyAmericanEnglishspellingsfollowNoahWebster'
sAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.
WebsterwasastrongproponentofEnglishspellingreformforreasonsbothphilologicalandnationalistic.ManyspellingchangesproposedintheUnitedStatesbyWebsterhimself,andintheearly20thcenturybytheSimplifiedSpellingBoard,nevercaughton.AmongthespellingreformsupportersinEngland,theinfluenceofthosewhopreferredtheNorman(orAnglo-French)spellingsofwordsprovedtobedecisive.LaterspellingadjustmentsintheUnitedKingdomhadlittleeffectontoday'
sAmericanspellingsandvice-versa.Inmanycases,AmericanEnglishstrayedinthe19thcenturyfrommainstreamBritishspelling,butithasalsokeptsomeolderspellings.
Passage4
WeAreStandingHere
“Wearereadingthefirstverseofthefirstchapterofabookwhosepagesareinfinite...”Idonotknowwhowrotethosewords,butIhavealwayslikedthemasareminderthatthefuturecanbeanythingwewanttomake.Wecantakethemysterious,hazyfutureandcarveoutofitanythingthatwecanimagine,justlikeasculptorcarvingastatuefromashapelessstone.
Thepastisgoneandstatic.Thefutureisbeforeusanddynamic.Eachdaywillbringwithitnewfrontiers,inourhomesandinourbusiness,ifwewillonlyrecognizethem.Wearejustatthebeginningoftheprogressineveryfieldofhumanendeavor.Weareallinthepositionofthefarmer.Ifweplantagoodseed,wereapagoodharvest.Ifourseedispoorandfullofweeds,wereapauselesscrop.Ifweplantnothingatall,weharvestnothingatall.
Passage5
GetaThoroughUnderstandingofOneself
Inallone'
slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.Butitispreciselyoneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimateyourself.Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.It'
slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftoknowyourplaceandstayalooffromworldlywearingamaskofcowardice,behindwhichtheflowofsapinyourlifewillberetarded.
Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogainacorrectviewofoneselfandbeasoberrealist--awareofbothone'
sstrengthandshortage.Youmaylookforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuch,foridealscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybecourageoustomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts.
Passage6
HowtoMaintainYourLoveRelationship
Inordertoexperienceeverlastingloveinlife,yououghttofirstfigureoutwhatismissinginyourlifeandthenfillinthegaps.Peoplefallinandoutoflovebecausetheyexpecttheirloverstobeeverythingtothemanddoeverythingforthem.Theythenbecomedissatisfiedwhenthepartnersfailtomeetalltheirrequirements.Ifyouhaveadreamofachievingeverlastingloveyouwouldbettercreateyourveryownlifecrownedbyhobbies,interestsandbeneficialpassions.Thismakesyouafullloverwhenyouenjoyacomplete,interestinglifeonyourown.Createaworldofyourown.Onyourto-dolistsaddforgiveness.Somepeoplefindithardtoforgivetheirpartnersespeciallyiftheyhappenedtocatchthemcheatingonthem.Seekprofessionalhelpfromamarriageandrelationshipcounselor.Thisisanimportantmovetowardssearchforeverlastinglove.Itisalwayshealthytoforgivewhileyoucan.Disappointmentsandsadnessarepartoflife.
Passage7
ReleasingthePast
Doyoucondemnyourselfforthingswhichyoudid—orfailedtodo—inthepast?
Everyonedoesthisatsomepoint.However,ifyouwanttoleadasuccessfulandproductivelife,itisimperativethatyoureleasethepastanddonotblameyourselfforeventswhichhavealreadytranspiredandwhichcannotbechanged.
Thesuccessfulpersontakesthisapproach:
Learnfrompastmistakesandmakeadjustmentsinfuturebehavior.Thestrategyofberatingyourselfforpastconductsolvesnothingandonlyservestoloweryourself-esteem.Ifyouinsistondwellinginthepast,Isuggestthatyoufocusonyourpastsuccesses.Visualizingandthinkingaboutpastsuccessesisanexcellentwaytobuildconfidenceandself-esteem.Whatyouthinkaboutiswhatyoubecome.Therefore,whenyouconcentrateonyoursuccesses,youhelptocreatefuturesuccesses.
Passage8
Change
Inlife,changeisinevitable.Tofindasmoothsailinyourlovelifeyouhavetolearntoforgiveandmoveonwithacleanslate.Acceptchangeswhentheyarriveinsteadoffightingthereality.Nomatterhowsettledyoumightbeitisgoodtoknowthatthingscanchangeinaninstant.Alwaysaccepttheunexpected.Alwaysfindhappinessinwhatyouhaveandbegratefultoownwhatyouhave.Itisagreatsecrettoeverlastinglove.
Despitethegreatestfearanduncertaintiesoftheunknown,whentheinevitablethingshappenyouwilllookbackonthegoodoldtimesandwishthatyouhadbeenmoregratefulwhenthingsweremorecolorful.Toenjoyyourlovelifeyoushouldgivethankseverymomentandlearntoappreciatethesmallproblemsyouexperiencebecauseunknowntoyoutheycangetworseandsometimetheyprobablywill.
Passage9
HaveFaith,andExpecttheBest
Faithbeginsbybelievinginyourheartthatwhatisrighthasachance.Faithisknowinginyourheartthatgoodcanovercomeevil,thatthesuncanshineinarainstorm.Faithispeacefulandcomforting,becauseitcomesfromwithinwherenoonecaninvadeyourprivatedreams.Faithisnotsomethingyoucandemandorcommand;
itisaresultofcommitmenttobelief.Faithisbelievinginsomethingyoucannotseeorhear,somethingdeepinsidethatonlyyouunderstandandonlyyoucontrol.Faithistrustinginyourselfenoughtoknowthatnomatterhowthingsturnout,youwillmakethebestofthem.Tohavefaithwhereyoucannotsee;
tobewillingtoworkoninthedark;
tobeconsciousofthefactthatsolongasyoustriveforthebest,therearebetterthingsontheway—thisinitselfissuccess.
Passage10
TheArtofForgiveness
Toforgivemaybedivine,butnooneeversaiditwaseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourgrudge.Butforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlessdepression,angerandstressandmorehopefulness.Soitcanhelpsaveonthewearandtearonourorgans,reducethewearingoutoftheimmunesystemandallowpeopletofeelmorevital.
Sohowdoyoustartthehealing?
Tryfollowingthesesteps:
Calmyourself.Todefuseyouranger,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:
abeautifulsceneinnature,someoneyoulove.Don'
twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyouhasnointentionofapologizing.
Passage11
WhyAmericansDon’tReallyWantToBreakup?
IndependencemovementsareonthemarchinmanyWesterncountries,butthesecessionistswhohavebeenmakingnewsintheUSsincelastmonth'
selectionarenot,realistically,goinganywhere.Americansare,infact,unusuallykeentosticktogether.Whyisthis?
TheUSAisadividedcountry,we'
reoftentold,polarizedinaculturalcivilwarbetweentheblueandredbitsonitsmap.UnlikealmostalloftheirWesterncounterparts,however,Americansappearremarkablyhappytostaytogetherdespitetheirdifferences.
Whilethestatesandthefederalgovernmentmayhavecomeintoconflictfromtimetotime—mostnotablyduringthecivilwarandthecivilrightsreformsofthe1960s—theconstitutionhashelpedtopreventfrictionbetweenpartsofthenationwithdifferentgoverningphilosophies.
WhileseparatistpartiesarethrivinginCanadaandEurope,recentbidstotakeindividualstates
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