中秋节要干什么英文Word下载.docx
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中秋节要干什么英文Word下载.docx
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中秋节英语介绍
"
ZhongQiuJie"
whichisalsoknownasthemid-AutumnFestival,iscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon-anauspicioussymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.Adultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofmanyvarietieswithagoodcupofpipinghotchinesetea,whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.
农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。
在这天,每个家庭都团聚在一起,一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。
此时,大人们吃着美味的月饼,品着热腾腾的香茗,而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。
probablybeganasaharvestfestival.Thefestivalwaslatergivenamythologicalflavourwithlegendsofchang-e,thebeautifulladyinthemoon.
中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。
后来,月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。
Accordingtochinesemythology,theearthoncehad10sunscirclingoverit.oneday,all10sunsappearedtogether,scorchingtheearthwiththeirheat.Theearthwassavedwhenastrongarcher,houYi,succeededinshootingdown9ofthesuns.Yistoletheelixiroflifetosavethepeoplefromhistyrannicalrule,buthiswife,chang-edrankit.Thusstartedthelegendoftheladyinthemoontowhomyoungchinesegirlswouldprayatthemid-AutumnFestival.
传说古时候,天空曾有10个太阳。
一天,这10个太阳同时出现,酷热难挡。
弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳,拯救了地球上的生灵。
他偷了长生不死药,却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。
此后,每年中秋月圆之时,少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开
来。
Inthe14thcentury,theeatingofmooncakesat"
wasgivenanewsignificance.ThestorygoesthatwhenZhuYuanZhangwasplottingtooverthrowtheYuanDynastystartedbythemongolians,therebelshidtheirmessagesinthemid-Autumnmooncakes.ZhongQiuJieishencealsoacommemorationoftheoverthrowofthemongoliansbythehanpeople.
在14世纪,中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。
传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时,将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。
因此,中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。
DuringtheYuanDynasty(A.D.1206-1368)chinawasruledbythemongolianpeople.LeadersfromtheprecedingsungDynasty(A.D.960-1279)wereunhappyatsubmittingtoforeignrule,andsethowtocoordinatetherebellionwithoutitbeingdiscovered.Theleadersoftherebellion,knowingthatthemoonFestivalwasdrawingnear,orderedthemakingofspecialcakes.packedintoeachmooncakewasamessagewiththeoutlineoftheattack.onthenightofthemoonFestival,therebelssuccessfullyattackedandoverthrewthegovernment.whatfollowedwastheestablishmentofthemingDynasty(A.D.1368-1644).Today,mooncakesareeatentocommemoratethisevent.
在元朝,蒙古人统治中国。
前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手,于是密谋策划联合起义。
正值中秋将近,起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼,把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。
到中秋那天,起义军获取胜利,推翻了元朝,建立明朝。
今天,人们吃月饼纪念此事。
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篇二:
中秋节知识英文介绍(英文版)
Thejoyousmid-AutumnFestival,thethirdandlastfestivalfortheliving,wascelebratedonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmoon,aroundthetimeoftheautumnequinox.manyreferredtoitsimplyasthe"
Fifteenthoftheeighthmoon"
.Inthewesterncalendar,thedayofthefestivalusuallyoccurredsometimebetweenthesecondweekofseptemberandthesecondweekofoctober.
Thisdaywasalsoconsideredaharvestfestivalsincefruits,vegetablesandgrainhadbeenharvestedbythistimeandfoodwasabundant.withdelinquentaccountssettledpriortothefestival,itwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.Foodofferingswereplacedonanaltarsetupinthecourtyard.Apples,pears,peaches,grapes,pomegranates,melons,orangesandpomelosmightbeseen.specialfoodsforthefestivalincludedmooncakes,cookedtaro,ediblesnailsfromthetaropatchesorricepaddiescookedwithsweetbasil,andwatercaltrope,atypeofwaterchestnutresemblingblackbuffalohorns.somepeopleinsistedthatcookedtarobeincludedbecauseatthetimeofcreation,tarowasthefirstfooddiscoveredatnightinthemoonlight.ofallthesefoods,itcouldnotbeomittedfromthemid-AutumnFestival.
Theroundmooncakes,measuringaboutthreeinchesindiameterandoneandahalfinchesinthickness,resembledwesternfruitcakesintasteandconsistency.Thesecakesweremadewithmelonseeds,lotusseeds,almonds,mincedmeats,beanpaste,orangepeelsandlard.Agoldenyolkfromasaltedduckeggwasplacedatthecenterofeachcake,andthegoldenbrowncrustwasdecoratedwithsymbolsofthefestival.Traditionally,thirteenmooncakeswerepiledinapyramidtosymbolizethethirteenmoonsofa"
completeyear,"
thatis,twelvemoonsplusoneintercalarymoon.
origin
Themid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivityforboththehanandminoritynationalities.Thecustomofworshippingthemoon(calledxiyueinchinese)canbetracedbackasfarastheancientxiaandshangDynasties(2000b.c.-1066b.c.).IntheZhouDynasty(1066b.c.-221b.c.),peopleholdceremoniestogreetwinterandworshipthemoonwheneverthemid-AutumnFestivalsetsin.ItbecomesveryprevalentintheTangDynasty(618-907A.D.)thatpeopleenjoyandworshipthefullmoon.InthesouthernsongDynasty(1127-1279A.D.),however,peoplesendroundmooncakestotheirrelativesasgiftsinexpressionoftheirbestwishesoffamilyreunion.whenitbecomesdark,theylookupatthefullsilvermoonorgosightseeingonlakestocelebratethefestival.sincetheming(1368-1644A.D.)andQingDynasties(1644-1911A.D.),thecustomofmid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationbecomesunprecedentedpopular.Togetherwiththecelebrationthereappearsomespecialcustomsindifferentpartsofthecountry,suchasburningincense,plantingmid-Autumntrees,lightinglanternsontowersandfiredragondances.however,thecustomofplayingunderthemoonisnotsopopularasitusedtobenowadays,butitisnotlesspopulartoenjoythebrightsilvermoon.wheneverthefestivalsetsin,peoplewilllookupatthefullsilvermoon,drinkingwinetocelebratetheirhappylifeorthinkingoftheirrelativesand
friendsfarfromhome,andextendingalloftheirbestwishestothem.
mooncakes
Thereisthisstoryaboutthemoon-cake.duringtheYuandynasty(A.D.1280-1368)chinawasruledbythemongolianpeople.Leadersfromtheprecedingsungdynasty(A.D.960-1280)wereunhappyatsubmittingtotheforeignrule,andsethowtocoordinatetherebellionwithoutbeingdiscovered.Theleadersoftherebellion,knowingthatthemoonFestivalwasdrawingnear,orderedthemakingofspecialcakes.backedintoeachmooncakedwasamessagewiththeoutlineoftheattack.onthenightofthemoonFestival,therebelssuccessfullyattachedandoverthrewthegovernment.Today,mooncakesareeatentocommemoratethislegendandwascalledthemooncake.
Forgenerations,mooncakeshavebeenmadewithsweetfillingsofnuts,mashedredbeans,lotus-seedpasteorchinesedates,wrappedinapastry.sometimesacookedeggyolkcanbefoundinthemiddleoftherichtastingdessert.peoplecomparemooncakestotheplumpuddingandfruitcakeswhichareservedintheenglishholidayseasons.
nowadays,therearehundredsvarietiesofmooncakesonsaleamonthbeforethearrivalofmoonFestival.
DifferentcelebratedForms
Forthousandsofyears,thechinesepeoplehaverelatedthevicissitudesoflifetochangesofthemoonasitwaxesandwanes;
joyandsorrow,partingandreunion.becausethefullmoonisroundandsymbolizesreunion,themid-AutumnFestivalisalsoknownasthefestivalofreunion.Allfamilymemberstrytogettogethe
ronthisspecialday.Thosewhocannotreturnhomewatchthebrightmoonlightandfeeldeeplongingfortheirlovedones.
Today,festivitiescenteredaboutthemid-AutumnFestivalaremorevaried.Afterafamilyreuniondinner,manypeopleliketogoouttoattendspecialperfomancesinparksoronpublicsquares.
peopleindifferentpartsofchinahavedifferentwaystocelebratethemid-AutumnFestival.Inguangzhouinsouthchina,ahugelanternshowisabigattractionforlocalcitizens.Thousandsofdifferentlyshapedlanternsarelit,formingafantasticcontrastwiththebrightmoonlight.
IneastchiasZhejiangprovince,watchingthefloodtideoftheQian-tangRiverduringthemid-AutumnFestivalisnotonlyamustforlocalpeple,butalsoanattractionforthosefromotherpartsofthecountry.Theebbandflowoftidescoincidewiththewaxingandwaningofthemoonasitexertsastronggravitationalpull.Inmidautumn,thesun,earthandmoonsendoutstronggravitationalforcesupontheseas.TheouthoftheQiantangRiverisshapedlikabugle.sothefloodtidewhichformsatthenarrowmouthisparticularlyimpressive.spectatorscrowdonthe
篇三:
中秋节的英文简介
Talkaboutthemid-AutumnFestivalTranslatethefollowinglinesintoenglish.
1、明月几时有,把酒问青天;
不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年。
2、海上生明月,天涯共此时;
情人怨遥夜,竟夕起相思。
3、花间一壶酒,独酌无相亲;
举杯邀明月,对影成三人。
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