讲解大学英语精读第三版第一册课后习题答案TXT文本文档格式.docx
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讲解大学英语精读第三版第一册课后习题答案TXT文本文档格式.docx
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1)helpful2)help
3)helpless4)help
5)helplessly6)helpfully7)helpful
1)reliant2)reliable3)reliancereliable
4)relies5)reliably6)
1)repetition2)repeating3)repeatedly4)repeated5)repetition
1)Inmyopinion2)AccordingtoMary
3)Inouropinion
4)Accordingtotoday'
spapers
5)Inmostdoctors'
opinionAccordingtomostdoctors
1)Shakespearewasnotonlyadramatistbutalsoanactor.
2)MissCrainnotonlytookmehomeinhercar,butalsocamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.
3)HainanIslandattractstouristsnotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.
4)ThereisalwaysablackmarketnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinotherEuropeancountries.
5)AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangnotonlywonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdles,butalsobroketheOlympicrecord.
1)Itistruethatyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,buttheydon’tmakeanysense.
2)Itistruethattheylostthatbattle,buttheystillwentonfighting.
3)ItistruethatTom’sverycleverandhardworking,butI
stilldon’tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.
4)ItistruethatlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,butwecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies.
1)strategies
2)frequently
3)overandoveragain
4)committomemory
5)acquaintance6)watchoutfor7)communicate8)process9)opportunities10)relyon11)putintopractice
12)absorbed
1)if
2)about
3)it
4)know
5)up
6)as
7)addition8)even
9)into
10)other11)for
12)while
1)memorize2)amatterof3)taught4)shelf
5)realize6)written7)idiomatic8)joinin9)difference
10)gainagoodcommand
翻译
1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无
法沟通。
Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatsheoftenfounditsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.
2)我坚信,阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量
的一种轻松愉快的方法。
IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayofenlargingourvocabulary.
3)我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。
Idon’tthinkwe’redoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.
4)除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑
假里阅读。
Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.
5)我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教
我们英语口语。
We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm/semester.
6)经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的
技能。
SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.
7)如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。
我将更详细地进行讲解。
Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheselearningstrategies,
pleasefeelfreetoaskme.AndI’llexplainthemingreater
detail.
8)那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。
这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。
TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeak
Chinese.That’swhyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspoken
Chineseinlessthanthreeyears.
附:
ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)F
2)F
3)F
4)F
5)F
6)T
7)T
8)T
9)T
10)F
1)d
2)a
3)c
5)a
6)d
8)c
1)如果你想得到更好的成绩,你就能得到。
是的,即便是智力一般
的学生无需多下工夫也能成为尖子生。
2)当然,学习不应该占用时间表上的全部空余时间。
留出时间休息,
搞一点业余爱好和娱乐也是很重要的。
3)略读可以帮助你将阅读速度提高一倍,同时也可以提高你的理解
能力。
4)如果你定期复习你的笔记和课本,你就能更深刻地领会这些材料
的内容,你的记忆也会保持得更长久。
5)改进你的学习习惯将会提高你的学习成绩。
1)Atfirstshedidn’twanttogo.Later,however,shechanged
hermind.
2)Ihavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.
3)Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.
4)Itwasacoldsnowydayandhehadnomoneyleftforfood.
5)ItrainedheavilylastnightbutIwenttotheshowanyway.
6)Thebookisduetomorrow.Therefore,Ihavetorushthroughittonight.
7)Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.
8)Ienjoyclassicalmusic.Sodoesshe.
9)Youmaygetthereeitherbyseaorbyair.
10)Hemustbeill,forheisabsenttoday.
11)Ineversawhimagain.NordidIhearfromhim.
12)BothMr.andMrs.Whitewereshockedbythenews.
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册
Book1Unit1答案
Unit2
2)c
3)b
4)h
5)g
7)d
8)j
9)f
10)a
1)retire2)device3)contact4)conquered5)gaveupnearby
6)allbyherself7)nightmare
8)accomplished9)Moreover
10)byfar
11)wasdetermined12)turnedover13)Fortunately14)following15)Inspiteof
1)can'
thelpfeeling/can'
thelpthinking
2)wakened
3)dissuadehimfrom4)setouttoimprove5)hadpreviouslymet6)byfarthemost
1)experience2)inexperience3)experiencing4)inexperienced5)experienced6)experienced
1)doubtful
2)doubts
3)doubted
4)undoubtedly5)doubtfully6)undoubtedly
1)fortune2)Fortunately3)unfortunate4)Fortunately5)Unfortunately6)fortunate7)Misfortunes
1)American2)anAmerican3)China
4)aChinese5)Canada6)Canadian7)English8)anEnglishman9)France10)aFrenchman11)Japan12)Japanese13)aGreek14)India15)Indian16)German17)aGerman18)Spain19)Italian
1)beaten/defeated2)defeated
3)won
4)defeated
5)won
6)beat/defeated
1)Itwasa28,500-milevoyage.
2)Wetookafive-daytour.
3)Thatstudentwroteaten-pagereport.
4)Sam'
snewapartmentisinatwelve-storybuilding.
5)Itisathirteenthcenturycastle.
6)Theyarefourthyearstudents.
7)Itisfirst-classmaterial.
8)Itisdefinitelysecond-classwork.
1)Theylookedbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.
2)ImademydecisionaftertalkingtoSirFrancis.
3)Theyhaddinnerbeforegoingtotheconcert.
4)ChichestersentaradiomessagetoLondonaftersucceedinginsailingroundCapeHorn.
1)Hewasdeterminedtocarryouthisplaninspiteofhisillness.
2)Theyaren'
tdoingwellinschoolinspiteoftheirintelligence.
3)Heisn'
tveryhappyinspiteofhiswealth.
4)Heisn'
taverygoodbasketballplayerinspiteofhisheight.
1)whatyouhavewritten
2)whatweshouldalwayskeepinmind
3)WhattheysawinChina
4)whatwecandotoday
1)Inspiteof2)cancer3)determined4)accomplish5)setout6)voyage7)dissuade8)giveup9)covered10)previously
1)conquer2)about
3)succeeded4)between5)through6)high
7)sail
8)follow/take9)round
10)then
11)but
12)As
13)made
14)fast
15)did
16)ever
17)that
1)hardtoreach
2)adventure
3)setout
4)sprungup
5)rough
6)worried
7)carriedout
8)worst
9)liftedhigh
10)floatedaway
1)幸好附近有家医院,我们立刻把他送到了那里。
Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnearbyandwetookhimthere
atonce.
2)胜利登上乔治岛(GeorgeIsland)后,船长向指挥部(theheadquarters)发了一份无线电报。
AftersucceedinginlandingonGeorgeIsland,thecaptainsent
aradiomessagetotheheadquarters.3)他决心继续他的实验,不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。
Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'
ll
doitanotherway.
4)她在读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldn'
thelpthinkingofthefive
yearsshehadspentinthecountryside.
5)玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.
6)我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离,但他却成功地做到了
这一点。
Wedidn'
tthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.
7)甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后,奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球
航行的宿愿。
Evenafterhisdoctortoldhimhehadlungcancer,Chichesterwouldnotgiveuphisolddreamofsailingroundtheworld.
8)我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时,马克走来拖着我出去
看花展了。
IwasbusymakinganewdeviceforcatchingratswhenMarkcameanddraggedmeouttoaflowershow.
ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting
1)Heisold.
2)SwimtheEnglishChannel.
3)Theythoughthewascrazy.
4)BecausetheythinktheChannelisthegreatestchallengetothem
5)HewantedtobetheoldestpersonevertoswimtheChannel.
6)Heisdoinghistraininghardandswims7andahalfmilesaday.
7)Hedoesn'
tthinkmuchofthatswimmer.
8)No,shedidn'
t.
9)HewrotethisarticlebeforeheattemptedtheChannel.
1)F.HebegantrainingtoswimtheEnglishChannelattheage
of56.
2)F.Hewasaskedthequestionoverandover.
3)F.Hedoesofferanswers,thoughinanindirectway.
4)T.
5)F.Hetrainedfairlyhard.
6)F.Themainreasonisthathewasnotmentallyready.
7)T.
8)T.
1)c
2)b
3)a
4)d
5)c
6)a
1)不管你是20岁还是58岁,都喜欢接受挑战,干些带有冒险意味
的事儿;
而为横渡英吉利海峡做准备,远比在超市打工有意义,尤其
是当你有所选择的时候。
2)正是这一挑战,每年吸引了100名左右的游泳爱好者,他们心甘
情愿地投入时间、精力和财力,一试身手。
3)我一旦确定了目标,便不会轻易放弃。
4)由于海浪汹涌,海水冰凉,她游得很艰苦。
这时她的教练在船上
向她大声喊叫,说他认为她应该知难而退,弃水上船。
1)Hetakesacoldshowereverymorningbeforegoingtowork.
2)Ihatetoseeletterswritteninpencil.
3)Thesubstancediscoveredalmostbyaccidenthasrevolutionizedmedicine.
4)Becauseofabadleg,hecouldn'
twalkasfastastheothers.
5)Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsbeingdiscussedhere.
6)Weneedsomeonetohelpuswiththetyping.
7)Thequestionnowishowtocarryouttheplan.
8)Shewon'
tgohomeuntilaftertheexa
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