中考英语复习《主谓一致》教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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中考英语复习《主谓一致》教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Mynewpairofsocksisonthebed.
9、表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。
10、疑问代词作主语时,主语表示单数意义,则谓语动词用单数。
Whoisyourbrother?
11、分数(百分数)+of+名词做主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面的名词的数。
但要注意population一词,用作整体时,谓语动词用单数,用其部分做主语时,谓语动词形式用复数。
Partoftheworkhasbeendonebyus.
Tenpercentoftheappleswerebad.
ThepopulationofChinais13.6billionand70%ofthepopulationarepeasants.
12由连词not……but……,or,either……or,neither……nor,notonly…butalso,等连接的并列主语,如果一个是单数,一个是复数,则谓语动词按就近一致原则,与最靠近它的主语一致。
13、Therebe句型、,开头的句子谓语动词和靠近的主语一致。
14、anumberof后面加复数名词或代词,其动词用复数形式;
但thenumberof后面加复数名词或代词时,其谓语用单数。
15、“oneortwo+复数名词”做主语,谓语动词用复数。
.
16、在定语从句中主语是关系代词who,that,which,谓语动词的数应与先行词的数一致。
17with,togtherwith,alongwith等遵循就远原则
【中考演练】
一.选择填空
1.Theysaidtheeighteenthandlastlesson_______quiteeasy.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
2.---WhenareyougoingtoKunmingforyourholidays?
---Ihaven’tdecided.______thisSunday______nextSundayisOK.
A.Both;
and
B.Either;
or
C.Neither;
nor
D.Notonly;
butalso
3.______Helen______JoanspeaksbeautifulChineseaftertheycametoChina.
A.Neither;
B.Notonly;
C.Both;
D.AandB
4._______ofthemhashisownopinion.
A.Both
B.Some
C.Every
D.Each
5.Arethereany_______onthefarm?
A.horse
B.duck
C.chicken
D.sheep
6.Myshirt_____whiteandmytrousers_____blue.
A.are;
are
B.are;
is
C.is;
D.is;
7.------Twomonths_______quitealongtime.
------Yes.I’mafraidthathewillmissalotoflessons.
B.are
C.was
8.Theoldmanhastwochildrenbut_____ofthemliveswithhim.
A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all
9.Ourknowledgeofcomputer_____growingallthetime.
A.be
B.is
10.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
11.Mostofthehouses_______thisyear.
A.hasbuilt
B.havebuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.havebeenbuilt
12.Ithinkmaths_____verydifficulttolearn.
C.has
D.have
13.Alargenumberofstudents_____toworkinXinjiang.
A.havegone
B.hasgone
C.goes
D.isgoing
14.Thenumberofthestudentsintheclass______small.
A.are
C.have
15.There_____alotofgoodnewsintoday’snewspaper.
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1._____(be)everythingOK?
2.Nobody_______(know)theanswertothequestion.
3.Tendividedbytwo_______(be)five.
4.Mostofthedrinkingwater______(be)fromtheBlackRiver.
5.NotonlyshebutalsoI_______(do)morningexerciseseveryday.
6.Eitheryouorshe_____(have)madeawrongdecision.
7.Thefamily_____(be)spendingtheweekendtogether.
8.Breadandbutter______(be)herdailybreakfast.
9.Thepolice_____(be)tryingtocatchthethief.
10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.
三.翻译下列句子
1.我们两个人都没有看这部电影。
___________________________.
2.我的茶杯里没有水了。
3.不是他就是我要到哪儿去。
4.学生们和老师都不知道这件事。
5.我们家正在一起度周末。
中考预测主谓一致专练
1.Neitherofthem______goingtothecinema.Bothofthem_____goingtothecinema.
A.is;
B.is;
C.are;
was
D.are;
2.Allbutone_____herejustnow.AllthatIwanttosay____this.
A.was;
were
B.was;
isB.were;
isD.were;
3.Anumberofstudents____goneforanouting.Thenumberofthestudents______increasingyear.
A.have;
has
B.is;
have
C.has;
D.have;
4.Someoftheoranges______turnedbad.Someofthemilk_______turnedsour(酸).
B.have;
5.Eachstudent-____gotanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Thestudentseach______adictionary.
B.has;
C.have;
D.has;
6.There_____apen,aninkbottle,andsomebooksonit.There________somebowls,plates
andaspoononit.
A.is;
C.are;
7.Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers________wrong.Eitheryouorhe_______toblame.
8.Hisfamily______allverywell.Hisfamily_______a“fivegood”one.
9.Mybluetrousers______wornout.Onepairoftrousers______notenough.
D.are;
10.OurLeaguesecretaryandmonitor______theleadineverything.OurLeaguesecretaryand
themonitor______goodfriends.
A.take;
B.take;
C.takes;
D.takes;
11.Thegirlaswellashisparents_______abike.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheprofessor
______surprisedatMary’sanswer.
12.Who_____thegirlsinginginthenextroom?
Who______thesepeopleoverthere?
13.Mostofthestudents_____boys.Mostofhismoney_____spentonbooks.
14.Thepoliceman______standingatthestreetcorner.Thepolice_____searchingforhim.
15.Theglasses______mine.Thatpairofglasses_____mybrother’s.
16.Thenewsatsixo’clock_____nottrue.Thosepiecesofnews_____tobebroadcasted.
17.GrandpaWangandhistwograndsons______takingawalkintheparknow.GrandpaWang,
togetherwithhistwograndsons,____takingawalkintheparknow.
18.NoonebutJane______thesecret.NobodybutMaryandI___intheclassroomatthattime.
A.know;
B.knows;
C.know;
D.knows;
19.There_______nothingbuttwoloomsinthehall.There_____somethingwrongwiththemachine.
C.were;
D.were;
20.Heisoneoftheboyswho_____neverlateforschool.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho
_____neverlateforschool.
21.Whattheyhavedone______ofgreatusetous.Whathesaysandwhathedoes___agree.
A.is;
not
donot
doesnot
22.Everypictureexceptthesetwo_______.Everythingaroundus_____matter.
A.havebeensold;
B.havebeensold;
C.hasbeensold;
D.hasbeensold;
23.Awomanwithtwochildren______cominguptous.Mary,alongwithherparents,___
movedtoParis.
24.onesixthofourclassmates_____frompeasantfamilies.Onefifthofhertime____devoted
towriting.
A.comes;
B.come;
C.come;
D.comes;
25.Only10percentofthestudentsintheclass_____Leaguemembers.About40%ofJim’s
income________totherent(租金).
goes
go
26.Itisthisteacherwho______leavingforLondon.Itisyouwho____next.
27.Thepopulationoftheearth_____increasingfast.Onethirdofthepopulationhere_____workers.
28.Thiskindofsnakes_____verydangerous.Thesekindsofmetal_____hardtofind.
29.Halfofthevisitors_____fromEurope.Halfofthefruit_____bad.
30.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker_____freemedicalcare.AtChristmaseachboy
andeachgirl_____givenapresent.
A.enjoy;
B.enjoy;
C.enjoys;
D.enjoys;
31.Manyaman______seenthewonderfulfilm.Manymen_____seenthewonderfulfilm.
A.has;
32.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_____agoodhabit.Singinganddancing_____two
ofthethingsthathelikesbest.
33.Such______AlbertEinstein,asimplemanofgreatachievements.Such______herwords.
A.were;
C.were;
D.was;
34.BesidesXiaoWang,WiaoMa_____willingtodothework.Thefactory,includingits
machines_____burntlastnight.
B.were;
C.was;
35.Ifanybody_____,askhimtowait._____thereanythingIcandoforyou?
A.come;
Is
Are
C.comes;
36.Chinese_____notsodifficulttolearn.TheChinesepeople________braveandhardworking.
37.Little_____donetopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.Much_____donetoagainstfight
pollution.
A.hasbeen;
havebeen
C.hasbeen;
hasbeen
D.havebeen;
have
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