淄博六中届高三二诊英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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淄博六中届高三二诊英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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第I卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)(此题为变式训练)
第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.
A.shouldbesetfreeB.aresetfree
C.willbesetfreeD.wouldbesetfree
2._____________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whoever
3.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly___________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.teachers’energywassaved
C.wasteachers’energysavedD.wassavedteachers’energy
4.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas________ofpublichealth.
A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which
5.Imadeapromisetomyself____________thisyear,myfinalyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.
A.whetherB.whatC.howD.that
6.Sherushedout,_________thebook______openonthetableanddisappearedinthedistance.
A.left;
lainB.left;
layC.leaving;
lieD.leaving;
lying
7.Onthedouble11thday,myuncle’sonlinestorehassuccessfullysold___shoesaslastyear,thatis,itcanhardlymake_______progress.
A.asmanytwice;
worseB.twiceasmany;
better
C.asmanytwice;
badD.twiceasmany;
good
8.—Dear,theskirtIreceivedtodayisnotthesameasisshownonline.
—_________?
ButIpromiseyouthatwe’ll1ookintoitrightaway.
A.WhosaysB.HowcomeC.WhatforD.Whyworry
9.__________inthecountrysidemadeMr.Wilsonveryhardworkingwhenhewasveryyoung.
A.BeingbroughtupB.Havingbroughtup
C.BringingupD.Broughtup
10.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeaning.
A.thatB.whichC.towhichD.withwhich
第二节完形填空(两篇共30小题,满分40分;
A篇每题1分,共10分;
B篇每题1.5分,共30分。
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Myfatherwasastruggling11,butIalwaysknewhewasspecial.
Dad’salwaysbeenvery12.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas13agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea14:
stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,asanygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad15metogointolaw.AndI’vealwaysregrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,16Ididn’tpursuemy17.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As18turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentobecomeStudent,anational19foryoungpeopleintheU.K.
MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'
dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad20me.
11.A.teacherB.driverC.1awyerD.doctor
12.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.active
13.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup
14.A.suggestionB.decisionC.handD.choice
15.A.helpedB.advisedC.persuadedD.suggested
16.A.ratherB.butC.andD.therefore
17.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream
18.A.thisB.heC.itD.that
19.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project
20.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised
B
Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveofbodylanguage.Keith,seventeen,fromMontclair,NewJersey,learnedthehardwayaboutone21theeyescanmake.“Ihadateacherwho22heavilyonclassroomdiscussion,”Keithsays.“Heseemedtohaveastrong23toknowjustwhenIdidn’thavetheanswer.Icouldn’t24howhecouldbeso25.Thenitdawnedon(逐步被人明白)me.26Ididn’tknowtheanswer,Iwould27lookingathim.WhenIdidknowwhattosay,Ialwaysstaredstraightback28him.Fromthatmomenton,I29myselftolookhimintheeye,30Iknewtheanswerornot.Thattrickhas31mealotoftrouble.”
Manypeople,32somepolicemen,believeeyecontactisagood33oftestinghonesty.Ifsomeonecan’tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye,thenheorsheisnotplaying34,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments,35,anumberofexperimentshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.
Eyecontact,thoughnotasure36ofdishonesty,isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouandcontinuestodoso,youknowhisattentionis37onyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway,hismindisprobably38.Butthereis39.Ashypersonmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact,nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertainnationalities,suchastheBritishandGermans,aremuch40oriented(适应)toeyeball-to-eyeballcontactthan,say,theFrenchandtheArabs.
21.A.1etterB.noticeC.messageD.news
22.A.1ookedB.gradedC.1ivedD.took
23.A.abilityB.bodyC.mindD.way
24.A.figureoutB.speakoutC.turnoutD.putout
25.A.slowB.sharpC.boringD.cautious
26.A.ThefirsttimeB.LasttimeC.EachtimeD.Attimes
27.A.hateB.enjoyC.1ikeD.avoid
28.A.onB.atC.inD.of
29.A.allowedBforbadeC.taughtD.persuaded
30.A.whenB.whetherC.ifD.unless
31.A.savedB.givenC.increasedD.offered
32.A.exceptB.addingC.besideD.including
33.A.1essonB.wayC.chanceD.approach
34.A.honestlyB.effectivelyC.efficientlyD.constantly
35.A.furthermoreB.moreoverC.howeverD.otherwise
36.A.expressionB.meansC.signD.trick
37.A.discoveredB.1ainC.putD.fixed
38.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.elsewhereD.everywhere
39.A.exceptionB.expectationC.questionD.adaptation
40.A.worseB.1essC.tooD.enough
第二部分阕读明白得(共25小题;
每小题2分。
满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Startingin1972,theNationalParkServiceestablishedapolicyforforestfirescalledNaturalBurn.Itwasacknowledgedthatsomeforestfires,suchasthosewhichwerecausedbylighthingwerenecessaryforforeststomaintain(保持)balancedecosystems,sothefireshouldbeallowedtoburn.However,abigfireinYellowstoneNationalParkin1988causedthispolicytobeabandonedsincethefirewasinitially(最初)allowedtoburnyetsoonoutofcontro1.Asaresult,thefireof1988destroyedmuchofYellowstone,whichisAmerica’soldestandmostbelovednationalpark.Massiveareasofplantsweredestroyed,andlargeemptyspacesandacresofburnedandblackenedtreesgreetedvisitors.Theriversandstreamswerechokedwithash,andtheecosystemoftheparkwaschangedbeyondrepair.
Inaddition,greatnumbersofanimalswerekilledbythefiresthatburnedoutofcontrol.Thefiresweredrivenbyhighwinds,movingasmanyastenmilesaday.Manysmallanimalsdiedintheflames.Thefires’rapidadvancesgavethewildlifelittlechancetoescape.Eventoday,fewofthesesmallforestanimalshavereturnedtoliveinthepark.Intheyearsimmediatelyfollowingthefires,thenumbersofvisitorsdeclinedrapidly.Noonewasinterestedinseeingablackenedandtreelessparkonvacation.Yellowstonehadpreviouslybeenfamousforitsamazingviewsanduniquegeologicalformationssuchasthegeyser(喷泉)OldFaithful.ButnowitsreputationasAmerica'
swonderisdamagedpermanently.
41.NaturalBurnwasadoptedbecausesomeforestfireswere______________
A.hardtoputoutB.startedbylightning
C.goodforthebalanceofnatureD.approvedbyNationalParkService
42.ThebigfireinYellowstonein1988_______________.
A.becameoutofcontrolatfirst
B.broughtthenaturalburnpolicytoanend
C.wasallowedtoburncontinuously
D.destroyedtheparkcompletely
43.Whyweresomanyanimalskilledinthebigfire?
A.Becausewindswereblownfromhighplaces.
B.Becausetheanimalsmovedonlytenmilesaday.
C.Becausetheanimalslivedinlowerplaces.
D.Becausestrongwindscontributedtothefirealot.
44.Yellowstonewasfamousforits______________.
A.rareanimalsB.uniqueplantsC.beautifulsceneryD.1ittlestreams
45.Thetextprobablycomesfrom_____________.
A.ageographymagazineB.anewsreport
C.acommercialadD.asciencefiction
Todaywe’lltalkaboutreading.Whenwereadatext,oureyesmoveacrossapageinshort,quickmovements.Werecognizewordsusuallywhenoureyesstillfixate(停留,凝视).Eachtimetheyfixate,weseeagroupofwords.Thisisknownastherecognitionspanorthevisualspan(视幅).Thelengthoftimeforwhichtheeyesstopvariesfrompersontoperson.Italsovarieswithinanyparsonaccordingtohispurposeinreadingandhisfamiliaritywiththetext.Inaddition,itcanbeaffectedbysuchfactorsaslightingandtiredness.
Unfortunately,inthepast,manyreadingimprovementcourseshaveconcentratedtoomuchonhowoureyesmoveacrossthepage.Asaresultofthismisleadingemphasis(强调)onthepurelyvisualaspectsofreading,manyexerciseshavebeendesignedtotraintheeyestoseemorewordsatonefixation.Forexample,insomeexercises,wordsareflashedontoascreenforatenthofasecond.Oneoftheexerciseshasrequiredstudentstofixtheireyesonsomecentralpoint,takinginthewordsoneitherside.Suchwordpatternsareoftenformedintheshapeofpyramids(金字塔),sothereadertakesinmoreandmorewordsateachsuccessive(连续的)fixation.Alltheseexercisesareveryclever,butit'
sonethingtoimproveaperson’sabilitytoseewordsandquiteanotherthingtoimprovehisabilitytoreadatextefficiently.Readingrequirestheabilitytounderstandtherelationshipbetweenwords.Consequently,forthesereasons,manyexpertshavenowbeguntoquestiontheusefulnessofeyetraining,especiallysinceanyapproachwhichtrainsapersontoreadisolated(孤立的)wordsandphraseswouldseemunlikelytohelphiminreadingacontinuoustext.
46.Thetimeofthereco
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