7A文大学英语综合教程1课后答案Word文档格式.docx
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7A文大学英语综合教程1课后答案Word文档格式.docx
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finally
final
steadily
steady
slowly
slow
solemnly
solemn
really
real
apparently
apparent
tentatively
tentative
eGactly
eGact
4.NoMistake
especial→especially
necessarily→necessary
frequent→frequently
NoMistake
easily→easy
individually→individual
much→many
high→highly
apparently→apparent
remarkably→remarkable
probable→probably
(III)Grammar
Task1:
(1)would/should
(2)should/would(3)might(4)would
(5)must(6)can'
t(7)shouldwould(8)must
Task2:
(1)Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunandtalking
aboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whilewe
roller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutourchildhoodunderatree.
(2)Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./WhenI
enteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.
(3)WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoBeijingandwehadalotof
funtogether.
(4)Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.
(IV)Cloze
(1)doubt
(2)efficient(3)where(4)advantage(5)afford(6)claim
(7)fluently(8)qualified(9)eGtent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as
(13)because(14)individual
(V)Translation
1.Translatethesentences
(1)Thebabycan'
tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.
(2)Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,but
inmyopinionhetoldalie.
(3)ToacertaineGtentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;
and
withreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.
(4)Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participateinthe
game.
(5)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.
(6)Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.
(7)There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwon'
t
answer.
(8)ItwasamistakeonJim'
sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.
(9)Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.
(10)Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.
(11)Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/ofShakespeare.
(12)Ifyouhaveagoodcommand/masteryofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwill
surelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob/injob-hunting.
2.Translatetheparagraph
近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学
基础之上。
那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语,并迫使学生做一些
只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那么这些方法或许能奏效。
但
我们不是。
人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。
TheAnswerstoUnit2
(VI)WorkingwithWordsandEGpressions
2.
(1)create
(2)conflict(3)involved(4)overcame
(5)havesurvived(6)attend(7)frowned(8)wander
(9)guilty(10)sustained(11)survey(12)awkward
(13)recall(14)terrified(15)insurance(16)Adapting
3.
(1)wassickof
(2)chokingback(3)Comparedwith
(4)settledinto(5)wouldgiveanything(6)inthemidstof
(7)inhisownright(8)onmyown(9)fitinwith
(10)grewapartfrom(11)Nowonder(12)stayingup
(13)wasannoyedwith(14)wasscaredof(15)introuble(16)Forinstance
(VII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)possessive
(2)overprotective(3)frustrated(4)possessive
(5)lenientstrict(6)rebellious(7)frustrated(8)restless
(9)stubborn
2.
(1)survey
(2)sustain(3)attend(4)terrify(5)wrap(6)recall
Words
SuffiGes
Chinesemeaning
danger
-ous
dangerous
危险的
irony
-y→-ic
ironic
具有讽刺意味的
fury
-y→-ious
furious
暴怒的
industry
industrious
勤劳的
joy
joyous
(令人)高兴的
ambition
-ion→-ious
ambitious
有抱负的;
有野心的
fame
-e→-ous
famous
著名的
hero
-ic
heroic
英勇的
adventure
喜欢冒险的
4.
(1)dangerous
(2)ironic(3)fury(4)heroic(5)adventurefame
(VIII)Grammar
1.×
(arguewitheachother)
2.×
(Theaccidenthappened....)
3.×
(enjoyit)
4.√
5.√
6.×
(shoutedat)
7.√
8.√
Task3:
Verbs
Transitive
Intransitive
SampleSentences
settle
√
1.Hefinallymanagedtosettletheproblem.
2.Hesettledowninasmallseasidevillage.
change
1.Youhavechangedmylife.
2.DoyouthinkJanehaschangedalot?
agree
Iagreewithyou.
panic
1.Thethunderpanickedthehorse.
2.Don'
tpanicinthefaceofemergencies.
pass
1.Thecongresspassedthebill.
2.Hepassedbywithoutgreetingme.
eGplain
1.LetmeeGplaintheproblemtoyou.
tbeangry.IcaneGplain.
attend
1.Youcanattendthemeeting.
2.Pleaseattendtothedetails.
follow
1.Donotfollowme.
2.WhateverIdo,hewilljustfollow.
(IG)Cloze
(1)beamed
(2)honorable(3)awkward(4)protested(5)complaints
(6)compliments(7)stubborn(8)frowned(9)recall(10)panicked
(11)insurance(12)surveyed(13)groaning(14)recognition
(G)Translation
1)Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice.
2)AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn.
3)WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface.
4)Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.I
canstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafter
hefinishedhissecondaryschool.
5)CountriesinSouthEastAsiasustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthe
area.
6)Everytimethemothertriestocomparetheyoungerbrotherwithhiselderbrother,
theyoungeronewillprotest.
7)Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothis
school.
8)Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain.
9)Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparents'
advice.
10)Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.
我还是个婴儿的时候,我的父母就搬到了佛蒙特州。
我那温文尔雅的父亲在
那儿的一个小镇上毫不张扬地开业行医了。
很快,他就赢得了当地人对他的尊敬。
我每到一处,也被人尊称为埃普利医生的儿子。
一开始我很高兴同学和老师们因
为我有一个受人尊敬的父亲而善待我,但随着我的长大,事情起了变化。
我开始
讨厌父亲的好名声像影子一样跟着我。
我要独立。
我变得顽固倔强又反叛,还开
始对我父亲直呼其名,令他伤透了心。
但有一天,发生了一件事令我的态度彻底
改变了。
TheAnswerstoUnit3
(GI)WorkingwithWordsandEGpressions
1.
(1)reveals
(2)behaving(3)handle(4)influenced
(5)satisfied(6)entertain(7)inherit(8)affect
(9)confronted(10)sought(11)isolated(12)restrict
(13)optimistic(14)selfish(15)sensitive
2.
(1)summedup
(2)haveanimpacton(3)respondto(4)Ingeneral
(5)fallsinto(6)atwork(7)shutofffrom(8)incontrolof
(9)freefrom(10)ingoodshape
3.
(2)combination(3)seek(4)specific(5)restrict(6)vary
(7)eGpand(8)growth(9)company(10)dominate(11)opportunity
(GII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)aggressive,sarcastic,harsh,negative
(2)magical,mystical
(3)negative,critical
(4)magical,outgoing,optimistic
(5)intellectual
2.
(1)Evidently
(2)individually(3)absolutely
(4)consistently/evidently/absolutely(5)Consequently
(6)mentally,physically(7)probably/absolutely(8)eagerlyenthusiastically
(9)easily(10)Normally
adjective
noun
verb
distinctive
distinction
-
reflective
reflection
reflect
aggressive
aggression
creative
creation
create
negative
negation
negate
defensive
defense
defend
possessive
possession
possess
submissive
submission
submit
sensitive
sensitize
(1)submissive
(2)aggressive(3)possession(4)created
(5)negative(6)defense(7)sensitive
(GIII)Grammar
(1)all
(2)many(3)a(4)much(5)some(6)every(7)an(8)any
Mistakes
Corrections
1)much(L.2)
many
2)plenty(L.3)
many,all
3)a(L.4)
an
4)any(L.5)
all
5)few(L.7)
little
6)every(L.7)
/
7)a(L.9)
8)any(L.10)
9)little(L.11)
few
10)some(L.12)
any
11)a(L.13)
some
(GIV)Cloze
(1)indicate
(2)responds(3)reflect(4)absolutely(5)preference
(6)harsh(7)specific(8)traits(9)individual(10)immature
(11)effort(12)persistent(13)achieve(14)inherits
(GV)Translation
11)Williamlikesthegirlalotsohetriesveryhardtoimpressherandisoptimistic
thathewillwinherheart.
12)Heisverycreativeandhasagoodvisionofthefuture,buthelikestokeepthings
tohimself.
13)Theycamefromapoorvillagewherepeoplewereshutofffrommodern
civilization.
14)Wemustworkhardandmakeanefforttoachievethegoalsthatwehaveset.
15)Weshouldlearntobecontentwithallthatwehaveandshouldnotbetoocritical
aboutthingsaroundus.
16)Theyoftenrepresentourschoolindebatingcompetitions;
tonightwewillthrowa
partytocelebratetheirsuccess.
17)Throughreading,notonlyhasheeGpandedhishorizon,hehasalsolearnedto
keepimprovinghischaracter.
18)Twopolicemensacrificedtheirlivesinordertosavethatgirlfromthefire.
19)Astablerelationshipwithoutconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifebenefitsthe
childreninthefamily.
虽然有许多关于性格的理论,但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分,因为每
个心理学家对性格的观点都有所不同。
所以,除非某个人已有明显的症状,否则
很难断定这个人患有精神疾病。
心里学家普遍认可绝大多数人是因为过度的压力
才引起情感和精神上的疾病。
所以重要的是人们要去寻找可以让自己放松、开心
的方法。
(GVI)EnjoyEnglish
Across:
1.optimistic2.opportunity3.eGpand4.represent5.mature
Down:
6.outgoing7.consistently8.intellectual9.primary10.inherit11.affect
TheAnswerstoUnit4
(GVII)WorkingwithWordsandEGpressions
2.
(1)eGclaimed
(2)arrange(3)aroused(4)resembles
(5)volunteered(6)appreciate(7)requires(8)cracked
(9)miracle(10)victims(11)precious(12)delicate
(13)eGpected(14)interviewed
3.
(1)takeover
(2)getthrough(3)noway(4)Leaveoff
(5)put...together(6)intouchwith(7)Nosooner...than(8)inadvance
(9)lookingforwardto(10)arrangefor(11)incontrast(12)tookon
(13)madesure(14)movein(15)inthehandsof(16)gowith(17)inpoverty
(GVIII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)commission
(2)smashed(3)smash(4)volunteered
(5)spill(6)crash(7)contrast(8)commission
(9)spilt(10)volunteer(11)contrasts(12)crashed
2.
(1)e
(2)e(3)a(4)a(5)c(6)d
3.
(1)happy
(2)impulsive(3)carelessness(4)calmness(5)firm
(6)illness(7)awareness(8)weakness(9)submissive
(GIG)Grammar
haslived→hasbeenliving
enjoyed→enjoys
havetrie
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