仁爱英语七年级下一般现在时与现在进行时Word格式文档下载.docx
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仁爱英语七年级下一般现在时与现在进行时Word格式文档下载.docx
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----I_________(do)myhomework.
14.----_______thestudents_______(read)English.
----Yes,theyare.
15.Tom_______(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.
16.----Who_______(sing)asong?
----LiYingis.
17.Thegirl_______(noteat)bananasnow.
18.----Where____they____(stand)?
----Theyarestandingoverthere.
19.Look!
Theboyoverthere_______(play)amodelplane.
20.----WhatisMeimeidoingnow?
----She______(watch)TVwithherparents
三、按照要求改写句子(24分)
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(一般疑问句否定回答)
3.Amyisplayingcomputergames.(一般疑肯定回答)
4.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
5.JohnisfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
_6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)
7.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.一般否定句:
8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.一否:
9.I’mplayingfootballontheplayground.(对提问)
10.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(提问)
四.单项选择题。
()1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.
A.Do;
doB.Does;
doesC.Does;
doesn’tD.Do;
does
()2.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?
liveB.Do;
livesC.Does;
liveD.Does;
lives
()3.---When_______hegethomeonFriday?
----HegetshomeatfouronFriday.
A.doB.doesC.didD.dosn’t
()4.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?
A.danceB.dancedC.dancingD.isdancing
()5.Summer_________spring.
A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbeforeD.comesfor
()6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_______math.
A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.doeswellinD.dowellin
()7.Thekite_______abird.
A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslikeD.looksat
()8.BillandI_______goodfriends.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
()9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.
A.doB.doesC.didD.don’t
()10.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?
Iusually__________.
A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.goingswimmingD.isswimming
()11.TheGreens____suppernow.
A:
ishavingB:
arehavingC:
ishaveingD:
arehaveing
()12.Thechildrenare____TV.
watchB:
seeingC:
watchingD:
reading
()13.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?
Yes,they____.
aren'
tB:
doC:
don'
tD:
are
()14.--Doyouhavearedpen?
Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
--____.
Yes;
IhaveoneB:
Yes,IhaveitC:
Yes,IdoD:
Sorry,Idon'
t
()15.--Excuseme.MayIborrowapen,please?
Itdoesn'
tmatter;
B:
Thankyou;
C:
Certainly,hereyouare;
D:
Notatall.
()16.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,"
_______
A:
I'
msorryB:
Excuseme,MayIcomein?
Letmein,D:
Idon'
twanttobelate
()17.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?
–Iusually______.
A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture
()18.I________astudent.Igotoschool_______buseveryday.
A.is;
byB.am;
onC.am;
byD.are;
by
()19.I_______abrother.She_______asister.
A.have;
hasB.has;
hasC.have;
haveD.has,have
()20.You_________astudent.He________ateacher.
A.is;
isB.are;
isC.are;
areB.is;
are
()21.Healways_________footballgames.
A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.iswatching
()22.Mybestfriend_______stamps.
A.collectsB.collectC.collectedD.collecting
()23.Shedoesn’t________listeningtothemusic.
A.likedB.likeC.likesD.liking
()24.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchromanticfilms.
A.doesn’tB.don’tC.doD.does
()25.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.
Arunning;
friend;
Brunning;
friends;
Cruning;
friendsDrun;
friend'
s
()26.Look!
Mary____doing____homework.
is;
one'
sB:
herC:
are;
hisD:
her
()27.TheGreens____suppernow.
havingC:
having
()28.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.
A:
running;
friend;
friends;
runing;
friendsD:
run;
friend'
基本知识
(一)一般现在时
1.定义:
表示经常性的动作。
经常与频率副词(时间状语)连用:
often经常,usually通常,always总是,every每个,sometimes有时,at…在几点钟等。
只有第三人称单数用动词三单形式,其余动词均用原形。
2.三单变化:
多数在动词后加splay—playslike—likes;
以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加esgo—goeswash--washes;
以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加esfly—flies
3.基本结构:
动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词要改为第三人称单数形式)
4.否定形式:
am/is/are+not;
此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don'
t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn'
t,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:
把be动词放于句首;
用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词
(二)现在进行时
1.定义:
表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,。
经常与now,atthemoment,look,listen等词连用。
2.基本结构:
be(am/is/are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词)
I’mwatchingTVnow.
They’replayingfootball.
3.现在分词的构成:
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going
ask→asking
look→looking
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have→having
take→taking
make→making
write→writing
(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
get→getting
swim→swimming
begin→beginning
shop→shopping
4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:
be+v-ing
Sheissinginginthenextroom.
(2)否定式:
be+not+v-ing
Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.
(3)一般问句:
be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
5.特殊疑问问句:
疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他?
(疑问词+一般疑问句)
Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?
(三)现在进行时与一般现在时的区别:
1.现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性
IamwatchingTVnow.(暂时性)
IwatchTVeveryday.(经常性)
2.现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
LucyislivinginBeijing.(短时间居住)
LucylivesinBeijing.(长久性居住)
第二部分:
twanttobela
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