黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题Word文件下载.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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（本题共5分，每小题1分）

）11.Thesportsmeetingwillbeheld________.

A.nextWednesday 

B.nextThursday 

C.nextFriday

）12.Thereare________eventsintheschoolsportsmeeting.

A.eight 

B.nine 

C.ten

）13.Theboyisthe________runnerinhisclass.

A.best 

B.slowest 

C.tallest

）14.Theboywilltakepartinthe________race.

A.100-meter 

B.800-meter 

C.1000-meter

）15.Thetwospeakersare________.

A.inthesportsmeeting 

B.indifferentclasses 

C.inthesameclass

IV.听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。

SomepeoplethinkwebuytoomanygiftsbeforeChristmas.Sotheyhavestartedaspecialday 

16 

BuyNothingDay.They 

17 

anyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayisafterThanksgivinganditisoftenthe 

18 

ofChristmasshopping.Atthattime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto“BUY!

BUY!

”.TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinCanada.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongsanddrawpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon'

tget 

19 

toys.InNewMexico,highschoolstudentsmadeposterstogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Mostpeople 

20 

thenewidea.Theydecidednottobuyanythingonthatdayeveryyear.

）16.A.said 

B.called 

C.namedby

）17.A.needn'

t 

B.wouldn'

tlike 

C.mustn'

t

）18.A.beginning 

B.middle 

C.ending

）19.A.much 

B.few 

C.many

）20.A.enjoyed 

B.mentioned 

C.hated

二、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）

选择最佳答案。

）21.Dearfriends,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Detailsdecide 

ornot.Ifyoutakeitseriously,you'

llachieveyourgoal!

A.success 

B.successful 

C.succeed

）22.-ZhangLilihardlyhadtimetothinkofherselfbeforeshesavedherstudents, 

?

-No,shedidn'

t.Heractionmovedallofus.Sosheisregardedas"

ThePrettiestWomanTeacher"

.

A.didn'

tshe 

B.hadn'

C.didshe

）23.Tomakeyourownstudyplanisagoodwaytobecomeatopstudent.Afteryourplan 

youshouldcorrectitfromtimetotime,andthenitwillbemorehelpful.

A.comesout 

B.watchesout 

C.findsout

）24.CCTV-10oftenplays 

aroundtheworld.Itcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutnotonlynaturebutalsodifferentculturesandcustoms. 

A.newsomething 

B.somethingnew 

C.anythingnew

）25.The 

instructions（说明）onmedicinearenecessaryforthesick.Theyexplain

whetherthemedicineisoutofdate.

A.clear,clearly 

B.clearly,clear 

C.clearly,clearly

）26.Itissaidthat 

youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhich

aretooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.

A.thousandof 

B.sixthousands 

C.thousandsof

）27.Howtimeflies!

Severalyears 

sincewestartedourmiddleschoollife.Wewillkeepthepleasantexperiencesinourminds.

A.havepass 

B.haspassed 

C.willpass

）28.Afterthefinalexam,Changchang, 

hermother,isgoingtotraveltoCanadainsteadofstayingathomeallthetime. 

A.and 

B.with 

C.aswell

）29.Tohelpothersismorevaluablethananythingelse. 

weshowourloveandcaretoothers,theworldwillbefullofhappinessandpleasure.

A.Aslongas 

B.Asmanyas 

C.Astallas

）30.-Couldyoutellme 

-“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecome

strong.

A.whyIshoulddotohaveagoodmemory

B.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory

C.howcanIhaveagoodmemory

）31.Ablog（博客）isconsideredasaninvention 

canexpressyourownideasandfeelingsfreely.It'

stheroomtocommunicatewithotherpeopleonline.

A.that 

B.who 

C.where

）32.InAmerica,mostpeoplealways 

afteramealinarestaurantwhilesomeofusdon’tcareaboutothers’servicemuch.

A.paythebillandleaveatonce

B.helptocleanthetablesandwashthe

dishes

C.givethepersonswhoservethemsomemoremoneytoshowtheirthanks

）33.Tokeepsafeisveryimportant.Whenyouarealoneathome,youshould 

to 

protectyourself.

①havealistofphonenumberstocallforhelp,suchas110,119and120

②playcomputergameswhileboilingsomewater

③keepthedoorlocked

④payattentiontothegas,waterandelectricity

⑤letanybodyinimmediatelywhenyouhearthedoorbell

A.①④⑤ 

B.②③⑤ 

C.①③④

）34.Everyweek,XiaoYingplanstouse180minutestopracticeherlistening.Accordingtothetable,ittakesher 

hour（s）todoitonweekdays.

）35.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Spirit. 

B.Patient. 

C.Regret.

三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourage（勇气）andconfidencetokeepusgoingthroughdifficulties.Here 

36 

someadviceonhowtorealizeourbeautifuldreams. 

37 

givingupisthekeytomakingourdreamscometrue.Wemayfailfromtimetotime, 

38 

wecanlearnfromfailure（失败）,correctourmistakesandtryagainuntilweachieveourgoals.Forthatreason,nomatter 

39 

difficultproblemswemeet,wewon’tfailunless（除非）wegiveupourhopes.Ourlifeislikealongjourneywhichisnotallroses.Itsometimeshaswindandrain.Webelieverainbows（彩虹）willappearafterstorms.Wewillrealizeourdreams 

40 

lastifwedoourbest.Cooperation（合作）isalsonecessary.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperatingwithothers.Besides,inoursociety,mostproblemscan’tbe 

41 

byonepersonalone. 

42 

islikeasmallpartofamachine.Ifonepartisn’t 

43 

themachinecannotworkwell.It'

shardforapersonwhoisawayfromthesocietytohaveadeepunderstandingoftheworld.Cooperationisbecomingoneof 

44 

waysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety.Asasayinggoes,“Onetreedoesn’tmakea 

45 

.”Atthesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecauseithelpsusknowaboutouradvantagesanddisadvantagesaswellasgetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtofacechallenges.Followthesuggestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocometrue.

）36.A.is 

B.are 

C.be

）37.A.Always 

B.Often 

C.Never

）38.A.if 

B.but 

C.than

）39.A.how 

B.what 

）40.A.from 

B.on 

C.at

）41.A.solve 

B.solved 

C.solving

）42.A.We 

B.Weeach 

C.Eachofus

）43.A.intime 

B.inorder 

C.inneed

）44.A.important 

B.moreimportant 

C.themostimportant

）45.A.forest 

B.grass 

C.field

四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

Pollutionmeansaddingdirtyorharmful（有害的）thingstoland,air,waterandsoon.

Asaresult,theyarenolongerpleasantorsafetouse.Pollutionisbadforanimalsandplants,anditevenmakespeople’shealthindanger.Inourdailylife,wecanseedifferentkindsofpollutioninmanyplaces.Therearethreemainformsofpollution:

landpollution,airpollutionandwaterpollution.

Landpollutioniscausedbysolidwaste,suchascans,bottlesandsomeplasticthingswhicharen’tbrokendownquickly.Itmakestheenvironmentlookverybad.However,airpollutionismoreseriousthanlandpollution.Itismuchworseincitiesandtownsbecauseofthefumes（废气）fromtrafficandthewastefromhuman（人类的）activities.Whenpeopledrivetheircars,fumeswhicharemostmadeupofCO2,NO2andSO2aregivenoff.Afterthegasesgetintotheair,theymaymixwit

hclouds.Thentheywillbecomesomeharmfulchemicalsfallingonthegroundwithrain.Itisoneofthereasonsforsoilerosion（土壤侵蚀）whichisoneexampleofwaterpollution.

Variouskindsofpollutionwillcausemanyhealthproblems.Peoplehaverealizedtheymustchangethisserioussituation.Therearemanywaystocontrolpollution.Todevelopalternativeenergy（替代能源）isverypopularinmanycountries.China,forexample,hasmadeupitsmindtobealeaderinthisfield.Itistryinghardtomakefulluseofenergyfromthesunandwind.Ithaspaidplentyofmoneytomakeelectriccarsandtrainsinsteadoftraditionaltraffic.Weshouldalsotakeactiontomakeourenvironmentcleanereveryday.Takeclothbagswhilegoingshoppinganddrivecarsless.Wehaveonlyoneearth.