河南省中原名校届高三上学期第五次联考英语精校解析Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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河南省中原名校届高三上学期第五次联考英语精校解析Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Flightsoftenmeanriskysecurity,longlayoversandunexpecteddelays,whichcansometimesmakeforunpleasanttravelexperiences.Still,yourairportjourneydoesn’talwayshavetobeterrible.Herearesomecoolairportsthatwillmakeyouforgetaboutallyourtravelbaggage:
HamadInternationalAirport,Qatar
This$16-billionairportscreamsluxury.Itfeaturesa25-metre-longswimmingpool.Theairportisalsoequippedwithquietrooms,idealforpassengersseekingapre-flightsnooze.Thereisagiantdinosaurrobotanda23-foot-tallUrsFischersculptureofayellowteddybear.
ChangiAirport,Singapore
Ifyoudidn’tgetenoughshoppingdoneduringyourtrip,thenChangiAirportistheperfectplaceforyou.Thereareover300retailstoresavailableandtwomoviestheatres—freeofcharge—foryoutotakeadvantageof.There’salsoafascinatingbutterflygarden.Here,youcanfindarainforest-themedgardenwithabout1,000butterfliessurroundedbyfloweringplantsandasix-metregrottowaterfall.
HongKongInternationalAirport,HongKong
Haveyoueverwonderedwhatit’sliketoflyaplane?
Ifyouhave,thenheadovertotheAviationDiscoveryCentreandhopontheplanecabinsimulator.Thisrideallowspassengerstoseewhatit’sliketoactuallyflyaplane.Prettycoolifyou’reabouttoboardarealflightinacoupleofhours.ThisairportisalsohometoanIMAXtheatreandanindoor,multimediagolfcourse.
HelsinkiAirport,Finland
Ifyouhaveanappreciationforart,thenyou’llloveyourlayoverinHelsinki.It’stheMoMaofairports,completewitha24-hourartgalleryandaviationmuseum.Therearepaintingsandartinstallationsalloverthebuilding.Passengerscanalsorelaxbetweenflightsinasleepingpod.anergonomicseat/bedcompletewithapull-upcovertokeepoutlightandnoise,storageforyourcarry-onundertheseat,andapoweroutletforyourphoneorlaptop.
1.AtChangiAirport,Singapore,passengershaveachanceto.
A.watchamoviewithbutterfliesaroundthem
B.makepurchasesfreeofchargeintheretailstores
C.enjoythebeautyofawaterfall
D.takephotoswithayellowteddybear
2.Ifyouwouldliketoflyaplane,whichairportdoyoulikemost?
A.HamadInternationalAirport,Qatar.
B.ChangiAirport,Singapore.
C.HongKongInternationalAirport,HongKong.
D.HelsinkiAirport,Finland.
3.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthesimilaritybetweenIlamadInternationalAirportandHelsinkiAirport?
A.Theirquidspaceforrest.B.Theirluxuriousdecorationstyle.
C.Theirrichartisticatmosphere.D.Theirhigh-techequipment.
【答案】1.C2.C3.A
【解析】本文介绍了一些非常有特色的机场,这些机场让旅客们不再感觉无聊。
1.细节理解题。
由Here,youcanfindarainforest-themedgardenwithabout1,000butterfliessurroundedbyfloweringplantsandasix-metregrottowaterfall.可知在新加坡樟宜机场,乘客们有机会欣赏瀑布的美丽,选C。
2.细节理解题。
由HongKongInternationalAirport,HongKong可知Haveyoueverwonderedwhatit’sliketoflyaplane?
Ifyouhave,thenheadovertotheAviationDiscoveryCentreandhopontheplanecabinsimulator.可知如果你想要开飞机,你最喜欢香港国际机场,选C。
3.推理判断题。
由Theairportisalsoequippedwithquietrooms,idealforpassengersseekingapre-flightsnooze.Thereisagiantdinosaurrobotanda23-foot-tallUrsFischersculptureofayellowteddybear.和Passengerscanalsorelaxbetweenflightsinasleepingpod.anergonomicseat/bedcompletewithapull-upcovertokeepoutlightandnoise,storageforyourcarry-onundertheseat,andapoweroutletforyourphoneorlaptop.可知选A。
【名师点睛】
直接信息题,对于此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。
例如:
小题1细节理解题。
B
Inaforeigncountry,amanvisitedalocalrestaurant.Hedidn’tspeaktheirlanguage.Heorderedsomethingindecipherableoffthemenu.Whenthewaiterbroughthimaplateofdeliciouslookingfriednoodles,hesmiledandmadeanOKsignatthewaiterwithhisthumbandforefingerlinkedinacircle.Lookingangry,thewaiterthenpickedupthedishandthrownittohislap.Whathedidwrong,hewondered.Well,nothingisquiteasitseemswhenitcomestousinghandgestureinanothercountry.
Gestureshavebeenusedtoreplacewordsinmanycountries,andtheyareoftenspecifictoagivenculture.Gesturemaymeansomethingcomplimentaryinoneculture,butishighlyoffensiveinanother.
Thegesture“thumb-up”iscommonlymisinterpreted.InEnglish,itispopularlyknownas‘thumbsup’,despitethefactthattheactioniscommonlyperformedwithonlyonehand.English-speakingCaucasiansuseittosignal‘OK’,whichisthesamemeaningasO.K.ringgesture.Thetwocaninfactbeusedalmostinterchangeably.
AvoidusingthisgestureinSouthernSardinaorNorthernGreeceunlessyouwanttoinviteafight.WhileAmerican,BritishandAustralianwouldusethethumbuptosignalhitch-hikingtothedrivers,thismessagewillnotencourageaGreekdriverormotoristtostoptogivethemaride.
Therearenorightorwrongsignals,onlyculturaldifferences.Lackofculturalunderstandingwillleadtodisharmonyamongpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whenweknowwhattolookfor,suchencounterswithotherculturesareactuallyveryinteresting,fascinatingandfun.Itiscertaintyagreattopictodiscussoveracupofcoffeeandcakes.
4.Whatdidthemaninthefirstparagraphdowrong?
A.Hemisunderstoodthewaiter.B.Hedidn’trealizeculturaldifferences.
C.Heorderedsomethingoffthemenu.D.Hemadethesignalinarudeway.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Fullofadmiration.B.Fullofaggression.
C.Fullofcomplexity.D.Fullofcertainty.
6.WhatwillhappenifyoumakeathumbuptowardamaninNorthernGreece?
A.Hewillstoptogiveyoualift.
B.Hewillgetannoyedandfightagainstyou.
C.HewillaskyoutogivehimaHA.
D.Hewillmakethesamesignaltowardyou.
7.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainthemeaningofdifferentgestures.
B.Totellstoriesaboutdifferentcultures.
C.Toadviseustohaveanunderstandingofculturaldifferences.
D.Topersuadepeoplefromdifferentcountriesliveinharmony.
【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.C
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了身势语在不同的文化背景下,有不同的意义。
如果不理解文化差异,很可能会造成误会,所以作者建议我们要理解文化差异。
4.推理判断题。
由Gesturemaymeansomethingcomplimentaryinoneculture,butishighlyoffensiveinanother.可知这个人的错误在于他没有意识到文化的差异,选B。
5.细节理解题。
由butishighlyoffensiveinanother.可知Gesturemaymeansomethingcomplimentaryinoneculture意思是手势在一种文化中是称赞,所以complimentary意思是满是赞赏,选A。
6.细节理解题。
由AvoidusingthisgestureinSouthernSardinaorNorthernGreeceunlessyouwanttoinviteafight.可知在希腊北部,如果你对一个人伸出大拇指,他会很生气,并且和你打架,选B。
7.写作意图题。
由文章最后一个自然段可知这篇文章主要讲了身势语在不同的文化背景下,有不同的意义。
如果不理解文化差异,很可能会造成误会,所以作者建议我们要理解文化差异,所以选C。
C
Inthelastfewweeks,donationshavebeenmailedtocommunityorganizationsinandnearRedfordTownshipbythesenderwhoonlyidentifiesas“Anonymous–1679,”accordingtoMyFoxDetroit.
Sofar,envelopes,eachfilledwith$1,000cash,havebeensenttothelocallibrary,ananimalwelfarenon-profit,acivicandleadershiptraininggroup,acreditunionandtheRedfordGoodfellows,agroupthathelpsneedyfamiliesgetholidaymealsandgiftsfortheirchildren.
Thereisoneclueabouttheidentityofthegiver.AccordingtotheObserver&
Eccentric,theCommunityChoiceCreditUnioninRedfordreceivedthefirstenvelope,whichalsoincludedariddle:
“Knowtheclue,Knowthewho,Anonymous-1679.”
Spreadaroundonecommunity,thedonationscouldmakeaseriousimpact.
Thecredituniontoldthepaperthatthedonationwillgototheirfoundation,whichgivesupto$100,000incollegescholarshipstoMichiganhighschoolgraduateseachyear.
TailWaggers1990innearbyLivoniahelpsownersprovidefortheirpets,offeringlow-costvaccinations,apetfoodpantryandassistanceforpetswithserioushealthproblems.Theirdonationwillgotowardtheirnewanimalclinic,theytoldFox.
CindyDoyle,secretaryfortheRedfordGoodfellows,saidthattheir$1,000donationwilllikelycoverfood,clothesandpresentsfor10families;
lastyeartheorganizationserved225familiestotal.
“ThatmoneywillgoalongwaytobrightentheChristmasofseveralchildrenthisyear,”theRedfordTownshipPolicepostedonFacebook,onbehalfoftheirdepartmentandtheGoodfellows.“Tothatgenerousperson...ThankYou!
”
Anonymous1679hasgivenmorethanmoney—heorshehasalsodirectedattentiontosomeoftheorganizationshelpingthecommunity,andmayeveninspireotherstogive.Potentialdonorsshouldkeepinmindthatwhilereceivingmysteriouscashinthemailmaybeexciting,theU.S.PostalServicerecommendssendingmoneyordersratherthancurrencyincasemailislostorstolen.
8.Accordingtothepassage,envelopshavebeenmailedtothefollowingexcept.
A.alocallibraryB.needyfamilies
C.theCommunityChoiceCreditUnionD.TailWaggers1990
9.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.
A.thedonationsaddedupto$100,000
B.thedonationsweremadeintheformofcheques
C.itwillbelongbeforethecitizensbenefitfromthedonations
D.whomadethedonationsremainsamystery
10.Howwillthedonationsbeused?
A.TohelpsomechildrenenjoyahappyChristmas.
B.Tohelpbuildanewclinic.
C.Tobuynecessitiesfor225families.
D.Toofferscholarshipstohighschoolstudents.
11.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?
A.Moremysteriouscashwillbereceivedinthef
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