普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语及答案文档格式.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语及答案文档格式.docx

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听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobby?

A.Singingsongs.

B.Playingtennis.

C.Goingshopping.

2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Toapark.

B.Toacinema.

英语试卷第1页（共14页）英语试卷第2页（共14页）

C.Toarestaurant.

3.WhyisDavidquittinghisjob?

A.Hehasbeentoobusy.

B.Hehassetupacompany.

C.Hehasgotabetterjob.

4.HowwillLilygohome?

A.Bytaxi.

B.Bysubway.

C.Bybus.

5.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Asaleswoman.

B.Aninspector.

C.Alawyer.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.

听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。

6.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonTuesday?

A.Takeabusinesstrip.

B.Havemeetings.

C.Writeareport.

7.Whenwillthewomanseethedoctor?

A.OnTuesday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnFriday.

听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。

8.Whohelpedthewomanchoosethephotos?

A.Herclassmates.

B.Theman.

C.Herartteacher.

9.Whatwastheresultofthecompetition?

A.Thewomanwononeprize.

B.Thewomanwonnothing.

C.Thewomancamelast.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atschool.

B.Atatravelagency.

C.Atatrainstation.

11.WhatisthemostconvenientwaytotravelaroundEurope?

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

12.Howmanycountriesisthemangoingtovisitthissummer?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydoesthemanrecommendWestDerby?

A.Itisnearthewoman’sworkplace.

B.Ithasmanysmallhouses.

C.Itisnotexpensive.

14.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Shecansendherchildrentogoodschools.

B.Shecansharelowrent.

C.Shecanlivealone.

15.WhoisJohnGodfrey?

A.Theman’scolleague.

B.Theman’scustomer.

C.Theman’sboss.

16.WhenwillthewomanmeetJohnGodfrey?

A.On9th.

B.On10th.

英语试卷第3页（共14页）英语试卷第4页（共14页）

C.On11th.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinsummerinOymyakon?

A.25¡

æ

.

B.35¡

.

C.45¡

.

18.WhatdopeopleinOymyakonhavenow?

A.Indoorbathrooms.

B.Cellphones.

C.Televisions.

19.WhatwasOymyakonfamousforinthepast?

A.Theextremeweather.

B.Someoldestpeopleinthecountry.

C.AHollywoodactor’svisit.

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutOymyakonfromthetalk?

A.Theyoungpeopletheredreamofmodernlife.

B.EwanMcGregorvisitedOymyakoninwinter.

C.Aforeignerbuiltthefirsthotel.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Oneofmyneighborsusedtohaveabeautifultreeinherfrontyard.Herdadhadplanteditforherwhenitwasnothingmorethanatwigandseveralyearslateritstartedtoshoottowardstheskywithamazingspeed.Soonitblessedherwithcoolingshadeinthesummerandglorious,goldenleavesinthefall.

Whenthetwo-daysnowstormstruckourtown,heavysnowfellonthetree’sbranchesthatwerestillfullofleaves.Theweightsplitthatlovelytreedownthemiddle.Itwassosadseeinghalfofitlayingonthegroundafterthestorm.WhenItalkedtomyneighborlater,shesaidthatthedamagehadbeentoomuchandthattheentiretreewouldhavetobecutdown.Thankfullyshehadsavedafewsaplings（树苗）fromitthatshehopedtoreplantinthefuture.

Still,itwasashocktodrivebyherhousetheotherdayandseenothingbutastumpinherfrontyard.Imissedthattree.Imisseditsbeauty,itsleavesshinningintheafternoonsun.Imissedseeingitslimbsreachtowardstheheavens.Ithoughtthatthestumpwouldbeasadreminderofitslossforalongtimetocome.Mywonderfulneighbor,though,hadanotherplan.WhenIdrovebyherhometodayIsawatinybirdfeedersittingonthatstumpandacolorfulsongbirdhavingitsdinner.Itwassuchanaffirmationoflife.Itwassuchajoytosee.Icouldfeelmyheartsmile.

Lifebyitsverynatureisamixedbag.Ithandsusbothbeautyandtragedy,loveandloss,pleasureandpain.Whatwedowithit,however,isuptous.Wecanletitsplitusintwo,orwecanuseevenitshardesttimestomakeoursoulsstrongerandourheartsmoreloving.Wecanspenditcomplainingorwecanuseittohelpothers.

21.Weknowfromthefirstparagraphthat_____．

A.thetreegrewveryslowly.

B.thetreeshoweditsbeautyandbenefits.

C.theauthor’sneighborwasgoodatplantingtrees.

D.thetreewassostrongthatitcouldbearanyweight.

22.Theauthor’sneighborleftastumpinherfrontyardtouseitas_____.

A.agoodreminder.

B.aseatafterdinner.

C.aplacetofeedbirds.

D.abeautifulsculpture.

23.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinthepassage?

A.Lifehasbeautyandtragedy.

B.Lifeconsistsofpainandsuffering.

C.Lifeshouldbepleasantratherthanpainful.

D.Lifeisdeterminedbyourattitudetowardsit.

B

Whenmostofuslookatourhands,wemightnoticethatweneedtoclean,orstopbitingourfingernails,andthat’saboutit.Butifyouaskadoctor,hecanseeawholelotmore.Everythingfrompoordietandstresstoseriouskidney（肾）problemscanberevealedbyaglanceatyourfingernails.

英语试卷第5页（共14页）英语试卷第6页（共14页）

Thereareabout30differentnailsignsthatcanbeassociatedwithmedicalissues,thoughmayindicatemorethanoneproblem,accordingtoDr.AmyDerick,aclinicalinstructorofdermatologyatNorthwesternUniversity.

Herearefiveofthethingsadoctorcantellaboutyourhealthbasedonyourfingernails.

1.Peoplewhoaren’teatingwellandlackvitaminordietarymayhavethinnerthannormalnails,whicharemorelikelytobreak.

2.Horizontal（水平的）linesareassociatedwithseriousphysicalstress.Theyfrequentlyoccurinpeoplewhohavegonethroughchemotherapy（化疗）.Theycanalsooccuraftersomeillnesses,injuries,orwithseveremalnourishment（营养不良）.Interestingly,theremaybeanaltitudeconnectiontoo.They’vealsobeenfoundinpeoplewhodove1,000feetandotherswhoparticipatedinanEverestexploration.

3.Vertical（垂直的）lines,however,aregenerallynotsuchabigdeal.Somepeoplearemoregeneticallypronetothemthanothers,butthey’recommonlyassociatedwithaging.

4.Whenpeoplelackiron,theirnailscanturnspoon-like.Insteadofcurvingdownandcoveringthefingernormally,they’llstarttoriseuponthesidesandfront,likethepartofaspoonthatholdsliquid.

5.Kidneyandliverproblemscancreate“half-and-halfnails”,whereonepartofthenailiswhiteandtheotherpartdarkorpink,accordingtoDerick.

Doctorsnotethatbecausediseasediagnosisiscomplexandsomesymptomscanbeassociatedwithdifferentdiseases,youshouldalwaysseeamedicalprofessionalifyouareconcernedaboutsomethingyounotice.

24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Doctorscantellussomethingaboutourhealthbylookingatournails.

B.Weshouldseeadoctorifwefindnailsinbadcondition.

C.AfamousdoctorintheUSAconductedaninterestingresearch.

D.Ifwedon’twanttogetill,weneedtocleanandstopbitingourfingernails.

25.Ifwedon’teatwellorregularly,ourfingernailsmay________.

A.becomeharderthannormalnails.

B.becomethinnerthannormalnails.

C.become“half-and-half”nails.

D.havehorizontalandverticallines.

26.Whowillhavehorizontallinesonthenails?

A.Acancerpatientwhohasreceivednormaltreatment.

B.HungryAfricanchildrensufferingfromseveremalnourishment.

C.AnexplorerwhohadreachedZhangjiajieinHunanProvince.

D.Apatientwithseriousillness,likekidneyandliverproblems.

27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenailsthatshowpeoplelackiron?

A.Thenailsarethinnerandmorelikelytobreak.

B.Thenailswillcurvedownandcoverthefingers.

C.Thenailswillstarttoriseuponthesidesandfront.

D.Thenailswillchangetheircoloursonthesurface.

C

ThebookingnotesoftheplayTheAgeofInnocence:

Price:

$10

BOOKING

Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:

--inperson

TheBoxOfficeisopenfromMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.—8p.m.

--bytelephone

Ring01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）

--bypost

SimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.

--online

Completetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satan-

DISCOUNTS:

Saver:

$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.

英语试卷第7页（共14页）英语试卷第8页（共14页）

Supersaver:

half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.

Standby:

bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.

GroupBookings:

thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.

School:

schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandw