雏雁英语考试真题Word文档格式.docx
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雏雁英语考试真题Word文档格式.docx
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B.couldbelentbybookstores
C.werelenttostudentsandthefaculty
D.werelentonamembershipbasis
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedasoneofthepurposesoffreepubliclibraries?
A.Toprovidereaderswithcomfortablereadingrooms.
B.Toprovideadultswithopportunitiesoffurthereducation.
C.Toservethecommunity’sculturalandrecreationalneeds.
D.Tosupplytechnicalliteratureonspecializedsubjects.
4.Themajordifferencebetweenmodemprivateandpubliclibrariesliesin___.
A.readershipB.contentC.serviceD.function
5.Themainpurposeofthetalkis___.
A.tointroducecategoriesofbooksinUSlibraries
B.todemonstratetheimportanceofUSlibraries
C.toexplaintherolesofdifferentUSlibraries
D.todefinethecirculationsystemofUSlibraries
SECTIONBINTERVIEW
Questions6to10arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven15secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlistentotheinterview.
6.Nancybecameataxidriverbecause___.
A.sheownedacar
B.shedrovewell
C.shelikeddrivers’uniforms
D.itwasherchildhooddream
7.Accordingtoher,whatwasthemostdifficultaboutbecomingataxidriver?
A.Therightsenseofdirection.
B.Thesenseofjudgment.
C.Theskillofmaneuvering.
D.Thesizeofvehicles.
8.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?
A.Seeinginterestingbuildingsinthecity.
B.Beingabletoenjoytheworldofnature.
C.Drivinginunsettledweather.
D.Takinglongdrivesoutsidethecity.
9.ItcanbeinferredfromtheinterviewthatNancyina(n)___mother.
A.uncaringB.strictC.affectionateD.permissive
10.ThepeopleNancymeetsare
A.ratherdifficulttoplease
B.rudetowomendrivers
C.talkativeandgenerouswithtips
D.differentinpersonality
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
Question11isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.
11.TheprimarypurposeoftheUSanti-smokinglegislationis___.
A.totightencontrolontobaccoadvertising
B.toimposepenaltiesontobaccocompanies
C.tostartanationalanti-smokingcampaign
D.toensurethehealthofAmericanchildren
Questions12and13arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
12.TheFrenchPresident’svisittoJapanaimsat___.
A.makingmoreinvestmentsinJapan
B.stimulatingJapanesebusinessesinFrance
C.helpingboosttheJapaneseeconomy
D.launchingafilmfestivalinJapan
13.ThisisJacquesChirac’s___visittoJapan.
A.secondB.fourteenthC.fortiethD.forty-first
Questions14and15arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.
14.Afghanpeoplearesufferingfromstarvationbecause
___.
A.meltingsnowbeginstoblockthemountainpaths
B.theTalibanhavedestroyedexistingfoodstocks
C.theTalibanarehinderingfooddeliveries
D.anemergencyair-liftoffoodwascancelled
15.peopleinAfghanistanarefacingstarvation.
A.160,000.B.16,000C.1,000,000D.100,000
SECTIONDNOTE-TAKINGANDGAP-FILLING
FilleachofgapswithONEword.Youmayrefertoyournotes.Makesurethewordyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.
OnPublicSpeaking
Whenpeopleareaskedtogiveaspeechinpublicforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfeelterrifiednomatterhowwelltheyspeakininformalsituations.Infact,publicspeakingisthesameasanyotherformof
(1)___thatpeopleareusuallyengagedin.Publicspeakingisawayforaspeakerto
(2)___histhoughtswiththeaudience.Moreover,thespeakerisfreetodecideonthe(3)___ofhisspeech.Twokeypointstoachievesuccessinpublicspeaking:
—(4)___ofthesubjectmatter.—goodpreparationofthespeech.Tofacilitatetheirunderstanding,informyouraudiencebeforehandofthe(5)___ofyourspeech,andenditwithasummary.Otherkeypointstobearinmind:
—beawareofyouraudiencethrougheyecontact.—varythespeedof(6)___—usethemicrophoneskillfullyto(7)___yourselfinspeech.—bebriefinspeech;
alwaystrytomakeyourmessage(8)__Example:
thebestrememberedinauguralspeechesoftheUSpresidentsarethe(9)___ones.Therefore,brevityisessentialtothe(10)___ofaspeech.
PARTIIPROOFREADINGANDERRORCORRECTION(15MIN)
Thefollowingpassagecontains20errors.Eachlinecontainsamaximumofoneerror.Ineachcase,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.
Forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Ifthelineiscorrect,placeaVintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.
Example
When∧artmuseumwantsanewexhibit,
(1)an
Itneverbuysthingsinfinishedformandbangs
(2)never
themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum(3)∕
wantsanexhibition,itmustoftenbuildit.(4)exhibit
YouareexpectedtowriteyourfinalanswerontheAnswerSheet.
Theneedforsurgicaloperation,especiallyanemergency
operation,almostalwayscomesasasevereshocktothepatient
andhisfamily.Despiteofmodernadvances,mostpeoplestill
1
haveairrationalfearofhospitalsandanesthetics.Patientsdo
2
notoftenbelievethemreallyneedsurgery—cuttingintoa
3
partofthebodyasopposingtotreatmentwithdrugs.Inthe
4
earlyyearsofthiscenturytherehadlittlespecializationin
5
surgery.Agoodsurgeonwaspossibleofperformingalmost
6
everyoperationwhichhadbeendeviseduptothattime.Today
7
thesituationisdifferent.Operationsarenowcarriedoutthat
8
werenotevendreamedfiftyyearsago.Theheartcanbesafely
9
openedandit’svalvesrepaired.Cloggedbloodvesselscanbe
10
cleanedout,andbrokenonesmendedandreplaced.Alung,the
11
wholestomach,orevenlypartofthebraincanberemovedand
12
stillpermitthepatientliveacomfortableandsatisfactorylife.
13
However,noteachsurgeonwantstoorisqualifiedtocarryout
14
everytypeofmodernoperation.
Thescopeofsurgeryhasincreasedremarkablyinthis
century.Itssafetyhasincreasedtoo.Deathsfrommost
operationsareabout20%oftheywerein1910andsurgeryhas
15
beenextendedinmanydirections,forexample,tocertaintype
16
ofbirthdefectsinnewbornbabies,andattheotherendofthe
scaletolife-savedoperationsforthepatientswhoarein
17
eighties.Thehospitalstayaftersurgeryhasbeenshortenedto
18
asmuchasaweekformostmajoroperations.Mostpatientsare
19
outofbedonthedayafteranoperationandbebackatworkin
20
twoorthreeweeks.
PARTIIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION(30MIN)
Directions:
Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]or[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.Besuretowritedownyourchoiceinthenumberedspaceontheanswersheet.
Passage1
Interview
Sowhathavetheytaughtyouatcollegeaboutinterviews?
Somecoursesgototownonit,othersdoverylittle.Youmaygetconflictingadvice.Onlyonethingiscertain:
thekeytosuccessispreparation.
Therefollowsomeusefulsuggestionsfromateachertrainingcoursecoordinator,aheadofdepartmentandaheadteacher.Astheyappeartobeincompleteharmonywithoneanotherdespiteneverhavingmet,wemaytaketheiradviceseriously.
OxfordBrookesUniversity’sapproachtothebusinessofapplicationandinterviewfocusesonresearchandrehearsal.TrainingcoursecoordinatorBrendaStevensspeaksofthevalueofgettingstudents“todeconstructtheadvertisement,seewhattheycanoffertothatschool,andthatsituation,andthenwritetheletter,dotheirCVsandcriticizeeachother’s.”Finally,theyroleplayinterviewerandinterviewee.
Thisissterlingstuff,andBrookesstudentsspendacoupleofweeksonit.“Thebetterpreparedstudentswon’tbethrownbynervesontheday,”saysMsStevens.“They’llhavetheirstrategiesandquestionsworkedout.”Shealsosays,atrifledisconcertingly,“thebetterthestudent,theworsetheinterviewee.”Shebelievesthemostcapablestudentsarelessabletoputthemselvesforward.Evenifthisweretree,saysMsStevens,youmuststillmakeyourowncase.
“Bewareofinfernality,”sheadvises.Oneaspirantteacher,nowaheadofdepartmentatasmartsecondaryschool,failedhisfirstjobinterviewbecausehetookhisjacketoffwhilewaitingforhisappointment.Itwashotande
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