广东省届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语Word格式.docx
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广东省届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语Word格式.docx
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写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
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第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The
MetropolitanMuseumofArt(Met)isoneoftheworld’slargestandfinestartmuseums.Followingthesuggestedroutewillhelpyouexplorethemuseum.
TheTempleofDendur
This2000-year-oldbuildingstoodneartheNileRiver,surroundedbyawallthatnolongerexists.Butyoucanstillpeekthroughthegateway.Whose“house”isthis?
It'
snotforpeople.It’sforgods.Canyouidentifythem?
Theyfaceout.Akingfacesin,bringingofferings.
MetSpeaks
Bringingtogethersomeofthemostrespectedthinkersonagivensubject,MetSpeaksfeatureslectures,discussions,talks,films,andforumsinwhichcompellingvoicesexploretimelyissuesthatconnecttotheMet’sexhibitionsandpermanentcollection.Programtimes,audiences,andtopicsvary.
TimetoSketch
Settledownforafewminutes,picksomethinginthisgallery,andhavefundrawingit.Enjoythechancetolookcarefullyasyoucreateyourownsketch.You'
llbesurprisedathowmuchmoreyounotice,thankstoexploringartbysketching.
MetAccess
MaketheMetyours!
Choosefromavarietyofservicesandexcitingprogramsthataretailoredtomeettheneedsofvisitorswithdisabilities.Programtimes,audiences,andtopicsvary.
AskfortheAccessInformationbrochureandAccessCalendaratInformationDesks,downloadtheAccessCalendar
(PDF),orcall212-650-2010oremailaccess@metmuseum.org.
Admission
FeeincludesadmissiontotheMainBuildingandsame-weekadmissionto
theCloistersmuseumandgardens.
1.Howmuchisrecommendedtopayfor3adultand2studentvisitors?
A.111
B.99
C.87
D.103
2.WhatcanyouknowabouttheTempleofDendur?
A.Ahighwallissurroundingthe2000-year-oldbuildingnow.
B.Akingfacesout,bringingofferingsinthetemple.
C.ThebuildingisdesignedforEmperortolivein.
D.TheNileRiverwitnessedthehistoryofthebuilding.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMet?
A.IssuesconnectedwitheconomiccrisiswillbediscussedinMetSpeaks.
B.Visitorscanchoosesomethinginthegalleryandhavefundrawingitonthewall.
C.Disabledpeoplewillfindvariousservicesandprogramsofferedespeciallyforthem.
D.Youcanemailaccess@metmuseum.orgformoreAdmissioninformation.
B
YouthfootballteammembersrescuedmorethantwoweeksaftersuddenfloodingtrappedtheminacaveinThailandarenowbeingwelllookedafteratahospitalinthenortherncityofChiangRai.Inadditiontotreatingtheboysforpotentialbodyfluidloss,inadequatenutritionandlackofoxygen,theirdoctorsalsoplantocloselymonitorthemforsymptomsofdiseasesthatmayhavebeeninfectedbyanimalslivinginthecave.
“Thenextstepistomakesurethosekidsandtheirfamiliesaresafe,becauselivinginacaveprovidesadifferentenvironment,whichmightcontainanimalsthatcouldtransmit…disease,”saidthelocalhospital.Theboysandtheirfamilymembershavebeentoldtowatchforsymptomssuchasheadache,nausea(反胃),musclepainordifficultybreathing,thereportsadded.
Yetbasedonthelocationwheretheboysweretrapped—morethanfourkilometersfromthecavecomplex’smainentrance,pastsomefullysubmergedpassages—andthefacttheyhavebeenswimmingoutwearingfullscubafacemasks,itseemsunlikelythattheywerelivingwithbatsinthecaveorbreathedinbat-associatedbacteriaduringtheirrescue,severalinfectiousdiseaseexpertssaid.“It’shardtoimaginebatsgotthatdeepintothecavebecauseofallthosenarrowpassageways,butitispossible,”saysIanLipkin,ananimalexpertandprofessorattheMailmanSchoolofPublicHealthatColumbiaUniversity.“It’sunlikelythattherewouldbemanyanimalsinthere,”notesJonathanEpstein,adoctoratEcoHealthAlliance,anonprofitorganizationthatstudiesdiseasesandhowtopreventthem.Batstypicallyliketorestinareastheycaneasilyenterandexit,notinplacesthatfullyflood,headds.
BatsinThailandhavebeenlinkedwithawiderangeofvirusesthataresimilartosevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)—Lipkinsays.Butitseemsmorelikelytheboyswouldhavebeenexposedtoinfection-causingbacteriawhentheyswamthroughthedirtywaterwithcutsandscrapes.“Ifyouaretryingtoprioritizeissueswithrespecttohealthcareforthesekids,numberonewouldbepsychologicaldamageandsecondwillbebacterialinfectionsfromthecutsandscrapestheymayhaveencountered.”Lipkinsays.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthepotentialsymptomoftherescuedteammembers?
A.Lackingbodywater
B.Unbalancednutrition
C.Painintheheadandmuscles
D.Adequateoxygen
5.Theunderlinedword“submerged”inparagraph3means____________.
A.underthewater
B.wildanddangerous
C.withanimals
D.bat-associated
6.Whichistrueaboutthecavesandthetrappedpeople?
A.JonathanEpsteinthoughtitpossiblefortheteammemberstobeattackedbybatsinthefully-floodedcave.
B.Lipkinarguedbatswerenotabletogetdeepintothenarrowcavewherethekidsweretrapped.
C.Lipkinsaidthevictimsmightbeinfectedwhentheirbodywereexposedtobacterialwaterduringtherescue.
D.Lipkinbelievedthemostimportantissueforthecave-trappedteenagerswasinfectiousbacteriaexamination.
7.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?
A.Anacademicessayaboutbats.
B.Anewspaperarticle.
C.Amedicalmagazine.
D.AThaiwebsiteaboutsports.
C
Somanyofusholdontolittleresentmentsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveor
rekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Anacquaintanceofmine,whosehealthisn’tverygood,recentlytoldmethatshehadn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,sheresistedinitiallyandsaid,“Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Shewasliterallywillingtodiebeforereachingouttoheronlyson.Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.
Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.
You’llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right,”theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.Butifforsomereasontheydon’t,that’sokaytoo.You’llhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.
8.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“____________”.
A.recover
B.develop
C.accept
D.replace
9.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sfriendneverspoketohersonforthreeyearsbecause____________.
A.shehadgotanargumentwithherdaughter-in-law
B.shehaddisagreedaboutherson’smarriage
C.shehadgotanargumentaboutherdaughter-in-law
D.shehaddislikedherson’swifeformanyyears
10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletobeunwillingtoapologizefirst?
A.Peoplebelievethattheyarealwaysright.
B.Peoplealwayswaitforotherstoofferanapologyfirst.
C.Peopleconsiderthepositionmoreimportantthanhappiness.
D.Peoplewanttogetaninnersatisfaction.
11.Thepurposeofthepassageisto____________.
A.instructthereadershowtoapologize
B.teachthereadershowtogaininnerpeace
C.informthereaderstheimportanceofbeingforgiving
D.tellthereaderstoreachoutfirstwhentherearepainfulevents.
D
Anewtechnologyisgoingtoripe,onethatcouldtransformourdailylives,helptoformnewindustries,evenremoveworldeconomicpowersfromtheirpresentpositions.UnlikethewaveofindustrializationthatbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworld,thenewdevelopmentsaretakingplaceinresearchlabsallovertheglobe—andAsiansareintheforefront.Physicistsarecreatinganewclassofmaterialsthatdisplayanamazingpropertyunforeseeneventwoyearsago—superconductivity(超导体技术).
Usedtodayonlyinspecializedequipment,superconductorshavethepotentialtoradicallychangemostoftheelectricalandelectronicappliancesfoundinthehome,makingthemsmaller,morepowerfulandefficient.Theycouldfreeourcitiesofpollutionbyreplacin
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