高考英语熟词僻义169组.docx
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高考英语熟词僻义169组.docx
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高考英语熟词僻义169组
A
1.absent(熟义:
adj.缺席的)
Helookedatmeinallabsentway.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)
2.abuse(熟义:
v.滥用;漫骂)
Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman,butactuallyshe'smuchabusedathome.(v.虐待)
4.ache(熟义:
v.&n.疼痛) Hewasachingforhome.(v.渴望)
5.act(熟义:
V.&n.行动)
lttakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact.(vi.起作用)
6.address(熟义:
n.地址v.写地址)
Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.(vt.向……发表演说;
直接向…,一说话)
8.against(熟义:
prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)
Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.(prep.映衬)
9.age(熟义:
n.年龄)
Worryagedhimrapidly.(v.(使)变老)
10.air(熟义:
n.空气)
Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送)
Terewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.(n.样子,神态,气氛)
11.alone(熟义:
adv.单独地,一个人地)
Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.(adv.仅仅,只有)
12.amount(熟义:
n.量)
Thecostamountedto$200.(v.(to)共计,达到)
Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal.(v.相当于)
13.announce(熟义:
宣布)
Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.(vt.显示,预告)
14.appreciate(熟义:
v.欣赏;感激;感谢)
IappreciatethatImaybewrong.(V.意识到(realize))
15.attend(熟义:
v.出席;参加)
Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.(v.看护;治疗;陪同)
16.accompany(熟义:
vt.陪伴;伴奏)
Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain.(v.伴随)
17.allow(熟义:
v.允许)
Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.(vt.使可能)
18.approach(熟义:
vt.靠近;接近)
Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanager'sjob.(v.接洽;建议;要求)
19.available(熟义:
adj.可得到的;可找到的)
Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable.(adj.(人)有空的)
B
20.become(熟义:
v.变得,变成)
Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.(vt.适于,适合)
21.behavior(熟义:
n.举止;行为)
Thebehavior0fthiscomputerismoderatelygood.(n.性能,特点)
22.blank(熟义:
adj.空白的n.空白)
Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.(adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)
IcallnotthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank!
(n.记忆中的空白,遗忘)
23.blue(熟义:
adj.&n.蓝色)
Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.(adj.忧伤的)
24.bare(adj.熟义:
裸露的)
Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends.(vt.向某人袒露心声)
25.bear(熟义:
vt.忍受;容忍)
Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears.(v.显示;带有)
26.bound(熟义:
a由.一定会)
Idon'tlikebeingdesk—boundallday.(adj.受…约束的)
C
27.cause(熟义:
v.致使)
Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause.(n.事业)
28.celebrate(熟义:
vt.庆祝)
Hecelebratedherforhercourage.(vt.称颂,赞扬)
29.climate(熟义:
n.气候)
Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting.(n.风气;思潮;倾向)
30.cloudy(熟义:
adj.阴的,多云的)
Whodidisstillremainscloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)
31.coach(熟义:
n.教练)
ShecoachedmeinEnglish.(v.辅导,指导)
32.count(熟义:
n.&v.计算,数)
(1)Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.(vt.包括)
(2)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(vt.有价值,重要)
(3)Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers.(vt.以为,视为)
33.couple(熟义:
n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)
Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach.(v.联合,连接)
34.course(熟义:
n.课程;过程)
Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.(n.一道菜)
35.cross(熟义:
v.跨越,横穿n.十字)
Don'tbecrosswithhim——afterall,hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的)
36.case(熟义:
n.情况;状况)
Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool.(n.病例;案例)
37.casual(熟义:
adj.偶然的;随意的)
Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer.(adj.临时的)
38.cater(熟义:
v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)
TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.(v.满足需要;迎合)
39.challenge(熟义:
v.挑战)
Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess(v.强烈建议某人干某事)
40.chance(熟义:
n.机会)
Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled.(V.碰巧)
41.charge(熟义:
v.索价,收费;指控;控告)
MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby’.(V。
赋予…责任或义务)
42.clean(熟义:
adj.干净的)
Icleanforgotaboutn(adv.彻底地;完全地)
43.consume(熟义:
vt.消耗;消费)
Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood.(Vt.烧毁;毁灭)
D
44.damage(熟义:
v.&n.损坏)
Hechimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation)
45.dawn(熟义:
n拂晓v.破晓,天亮)
Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.(v.开始明白)
46.desert(熟义:
n.沙漠)
Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.(V.抛弃,离弃)
47.develop(熟义:
v.发展;开发;研制)
Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?
(v:
冲印)
developadisease/ahabit(v.逐渐形成)
sureenough,mostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease(vt.患病;出现问题)
48.difficult(熟义:
adj.困难的)
(adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的)
49.dismiss.(熟义:
v.解雇,开除)
Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic. (v.拒绝考虑(某观点等))
50.drive(熟义:
v.驾驶)
Hungerdrovehertosteal.(V.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))
51.divorce(熟义:
v.与某人离婚)
Youcann’tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.(v.使分离;使脱离)
52.draw(熟义:
v.画;拖;拉)
Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory?
(v.获得,取得,推断出)
E
53.engage(熟义:
、rt.从事)
Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow.(vt吸引)
54.excuse(熟义:
n.借口v.原谅)
Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice.(v.免除某人的职责)
55.express(熟义:
v.表达)
Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair.(adj.明确的)
Isthereanexpressfrom№njingtoShahgllai?
(n.快车)
56.encourage(熟义:
vt.鼓励;激励)
Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking.(v.促进,助长,
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