unit 1 Friendship导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx
- 文档编号:21449654
- 上传时间:2023-01-30
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:14
- 大小:26.19KB
unit 1 Friendship导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《unit 1 Friendship导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《unit 1 Friendship导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?
Whydidn’tshedareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwastoobright?
Howdoyouunderstandtheexpressions“spellbound”and“heldmeentirelyintheirpowder”?
2.Readingtosummarisethemainideaofeachparagraph.
Skimthetextandsummarisethemainideaofeachparagraphinonesentence.
Para.One:
.
Para.Two:
Para.Three:
Step4Post-reading
1.Comprehendingexercises(onpaper)
Time
Nature
Feeling
Beforehiding
Afterhiding
2.DiscusswhatkindoffeelingsofAnnethefollowingwordsfromtheletterimply.
words
Anne’sfeeling
nature
outdoors
crazy
didn’tdare
thundering,entirely,power
Step5.Activity
Fourstudentsagrouptodiscussthesituation:
Supposeyoufourhavetohideyourselvesfor3months.Duringthethreemonths,youwillbeofferedthebasicfood,waterandclothes.Yourgroupcantake5thingswithyou.
Whatwillyoutake?
Why?
Howwillyouspendthe3months?
Howwillyoutreateachotherandmakefriends?
Step6.Homework
1.Reviewtheimportantwords,phrasesanddifficultsentencesinthetextandmakesentencesusingthewordsgivenbytheteacher.
2.FinishEx.1-3onp4.
Unit1Friendship-Vocabulary
andusefulexpressions学案
IWordsExplanations
1.
add
(vt./vi)加,增加,补充说
用法:
(1)把…加起来
(2)增添(某事增加某人的..)
(3)…把…加到…(4)总计;
加起来结果是…
2upset(upset,upset,upsetting)
Heupset(扰乱,打乱)themeetingbysingingandshouting.
3.concern
vt.涉及;
关系到
n.关心;
关注
用法拓展:
(1)关心挂念……
(2…就……而言
(3)与…有关
4.cheatn.欺骗;
骗子
vt./vi.欺骗;
作弊
(1)cheatsb.intodoingsth..欺骗某人做某事
(2)cheatsb.(out)ofsth.欺骗某人某物
(3)
cheatintheexam考试作弊
5.reason
n.理由;
原因
vt./vi.推理;
说服
eg:
myreasonisthatthecostwillbetoohigh.我的理由是费用太高。
(1)forthis/that/no/somereason因为这个/那个/没有/某一理由
(2)thereasonforsth./doingsth.isthat…….做某事的理由是…….
(3)
Thereasonwhy……isthat……做某事的理由是……
6.purpose
n.
目的;
意图
(1)onpurpose故意地=withthepurposeofdoing
7.dare
vt./vi.
Aux.敢;
胆敢
(1)dare作情态动词,一般用在否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中,后跟不带to的不定式,有自己的过去式dared,无人称和数的变化。
daredosthdarenotdosth
(2)dare用作实义动词,后跟带to的不定式,有人称、数及时态的变化。
daretodosthdon’t\didn’t\doesn’tdaretodosth
注意:
做题时,应先判断dare是情态动词还是实义动词。
8Getitrepaired让别人修理……
Myradiowasbroken,andImustgetitrepaired.
getsth.done
使某物被做:
{get+sb+doing使某人一直做某事(主动)};
{get+○+todo使……做……}
9Suffer
vt./vi.遭受;
忍受;
经历
sufferfrom遭受
sheoftensuffersfromheadaches.她经常头痛。
10Advice
忠告;
建议
CanyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish?
(1)apieceofadvice一条建议;
someadvice一些建议
提醒:
advice为名词,
(2)givesb.someadviceon(howtodo)sth.给某人提关于……建议
asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见
(4)
take/followone’sadvice听从某人的建议
(5)
advisedoingsth.//advisesb.todosth.//▲advise(sb.)that(shoulddo)
建议做某事/建议某人做某事/建议(某人)
(6)
advisesb.againstdoing
建议某人不要做某事
9getalongwith
Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy?
你功课怎么样?
Getalong\onnicely\wellwithsb与某人相处很好\
Getalong\onnicely\wellwithsth某事进展的很好
10Toomuch/muchtoo
toomuch()修饰不可数名词;
muchtoo()作状语修饰形容词和副词。
II短语
使..镇静下来calmdown不得不havegotto
放下,记下setdown对…厌倦gettiredof
一系列aseriesof故意onpurpose
为了inorderto在黄昏时刻atdusk
面对面地facetoface不再nolonger
碰巧作某事happentodosth喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth
将…打包packup相爱fallinlovewith
参加joinin,takepartin使某人生气makesbangry
对..友善begoodto付帐单paythebill_
嘲笑laughat躲藏起来hideaway
能够beableto变的疯狂growcrazyabout
做..有困难havetroublewithsth\havesometroubleindoingsth
擅长做某事begoodatsth与..交流communicatewith
讨厌做某事hatingdoingsth为什么不做某事whynotdosth?
III句型
1Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=whileyouwerewalkingthedog,省略了walk的逻辑主语you和be动词were,以避免重复
当连词when,while,before,after等引导的时间状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
WhilelivinginEngland,hepickedupsomeEnglish.
=whilehewaslivinginEngland,….
Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaidthatheowedittohiswife.
=whenhewasaskedaboutthe….
2Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingandthoughts?
(reading
p2)
whomyoucouldtelleverythingto在句中充当定语,修饰先行词friend,其中whom在从句中作介词to的宾语
Themanwhocameyesterdayismyafriendofmine.(who在从句中作主语)
Themanwhom/whoyoumetyesterdayisafriendofmine.(whom/who在从句作宾语)
3Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.(readingP2)……
1)so…that…如此……以至于…(状语从句)
(1)so+adj./adv.+that;
so+adj.a(n)+n.+that
(2)such+adj.+n.(pl.或〖U〗+that;
such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that
Heissuchanhonestboythatwealllikehim.=heissohonestaboythatwealllikehim.
2)dowith/dealwith
都有“处理、与……有关”的意思,
(1)dowith与what搭配,what在句中作do的宾语;
(2)dealwith
与how搭配;
4.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(readingp2)
(1)句式一:
Icanwellrememberthat…(宾语从句)
句式二:
therewasatimewhen…(when为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰前面先行词atime)
★
(2)couldneverhavedone结构表示“对过去情况的否定推测”,其否定副词never也可根据情况用not,hardly等此替换。
“情态动词+havedone”小结
(1)
musthavedone
对过去发生事情的肯定推测。
“一定……“
(2)
couldhavedone过去可能做却未做。
“本来可以做……”
might/mayhavedone过去可能做了某事(可能性小)。
“可能已经……”
wouldhavedone过去愿意做某事却不能做。
“本来想要做……”
shouldn’toughtn’tto+havedone本来不该做却做了。
should/oughttohavedone应该做某事却没做。
(7)
can’t/couldn’thavedone对过去发生事情的否定推测。
“一定没有……”
(8)
needn’thavedone过去没有必要做却做了。
6.…itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚….
句式:
it/this/that+is(was)+thefirst/thesecond/….timesbhas(had)donesth…
“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事。
注意从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时。
Is与has/have对应;
was与haddone对应。
Itisthesecondtimethatjohnhasheldanartexhibition.
Itwasthethirdtimethatshehadcometothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
7.Iamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.
词组:
havesome/alotoftroublewithsb./sth.意思为“同某人闹意见/矛盾;
做…….有困难。
”
Trouble在这里是不可数名词。
DoyouhaveanytroublewithyourEnglishstudy?
(1)beintrouble处于困境中
(2)havetroubleinsth./indoingsth.在……./在做某事方面有困难
Unit1Friendship-Grammar学案
Grammar:
英语五大基本句型
Learningaims:
1.tomasterthebasicsentencestructurestentatively
2.toletssanalysethepartsofthesentences
3.tohavessmakesentencesskillfully
Importantpoints:
tomasterthebasicsentencestructures
Difficulties:
tomakesentencesusingthebasicsentencestructures
Learingmethods:
self-studyingdiscussingandpresenting
Learningprocedures:
Step1:
togivesstheformsofbasicsentencestructures.
Step2:
toletssanalysethepartsofthesentences.
Step3:
tomakesentences
英语五种基本句型列式如下:
(一)基本句型一:
S+V(主+谓)
S
V(不及物动词)
1.Time
2.Themoon
3.Theman
flies.
rose.
cooked.
动脑思考:
充当主语的是______词性,充当谓语的______词性。
划分句子成分:
Wealleat,anddrink.(E—C)
Everybodylaughed.
1.正在下着雨。
(C-E)
___________________________________________________
2.我的哥哥很用功。
___________________________________________________
3.我每天早晨六点钟起床。
_____________________________________________
(二)基本句型二:
S+V+P(主+系+表)
V(是系动词)
P(表语)
1.This
2.Thedinner
3.He
4.Everything
is
smells(闻)
feels
looks
anEnglishdictionary.
good.
happy.
different.
充当表语的是_______词性
(划分句子成分)Heistallandstrong.(E-C)
Theweatherbecamecool.
Hisfaceturnedred.
1.下课了。
_______________________________
2..他成了一个著名的医生。
3.这个苹果吃起来真好吃。
_____________________________________________
(知识衔接)系动词分两类:
be,look,feel,smell,taste,sound等属一类,表示情况;
get,grow,become,turn,go等属另一类,表示变化。
be本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表的作用。
其它系动词仍保持其部分词义另:
stay,prove,remain,stand
(三)基本句型三:
S+V+O(主+谓+宾)
V(实义动词)
O(宾语)
1.She
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- unit Friendship导学案 Friendship 导学案