高中英语Module3ForeignFood模块综合测评外研版Word格式.docx
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高中英语Module3ForeignFood模块综合测评外研版Word格式.docx
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【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了仅喝牛奶不能让孩子骨骼强健,理想的方式是进行适当锻炼并且补充足够的钙。
1.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Calciumismoreimportantthanmilk
B.Vegetariandietbecomespopular
C.Howtogetridofobesity
D.Doesmoremilkreallybenefitus?
【解析】 主旨大意题。
本文通过一个研究结论颠覆了传统的思想:
喝牛奶可以满足孩子对钙的需求。
除此之外,适当的锻炼和蔬菜水果也是补钙的途径,故答案为D项。
【答案】 D
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scant”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?
A.Accurate. B.Enough.
C.Notenough.D.Inaccurate.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据第三段第一句话“美国政府逐渐增加每天的钙的摄入量”可推知原来的摄入量是不够的,故选C项。
【答案】 C
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedasawaytogetabsorbablecalcium?
A.Drinkingcow'
smilk.
B.Drinkingorangejuice.
C.Takingmoreexercise.
D.Eatingsometofu.
【解析】 细节理解题。
第一段中提到使青少年骨骼健康只喝牛奶是不够的,还需要适当的锻炼和食用含钙的食物,如豆腐和花椰菜,可知A、D项正确,C项不正确;
根据倒数第二段中的倒数第二句可知B项正确。
4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat______.
A.Americanchildren'
sobesityhassomethingtodowithmilkintake
B.theU.S.governmenthasrealizedexerciseisimportantforhealthierbones
C.researchersareallagainstchildren'
scalciumintakefrommilkproducts
D.childrencandevelophealthierbonesonlybyconsumingmilkproducts
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段最后一句可知牛奶产品占那些变得肥胖的儿童的脂肪摄入量的25%,由此可推断牛奶的摄入和儿童的肥胖有关。
【答案】 A
B
Energydrinksareasharmfulasdrugsandshouldbebannedfromschools,accordingtoaBritishgovernmentadviser.
DrinkssuchasMonster,RedBullandRelentlesscombinesugarandcaffeine(咖啡因)insuchhighquantitiesthatchildrenarebecominghyperactive(过度活跃的)anddifficulttocontrol.Some500mlcanscontaintheequivalentofmorethan13teaspoons,ofsugarand160mgofcaffeine-whichisaboutthesameasinfourcansofcola.
Yesterday,governmentadviserJohnVincentwarned,“Energydrinksareeffectivelyanotherformofdrugs.Ithasahugelydamagingeffectonchildren'
sabilitytoconcentrate,howtheyfeelanditishavinghealtheffects.”
Evidencefromteachersandpupilsisthatchildrenwhodrinkthesecansmayreportfeelingsick,shakyanddizzy.ClaireDuggan,aschoolpublichealthadviser,saidsomechildrenreportfeelingunwellafterdowningthedrinks.
IanFenn,headmasterofBurnageMediaArtsCollegeinManchester,hasbannedthedrinksfollowingrequestsfromstaff.
HetoldBBC,“Staffcametomeandsaidataschoolwhereweareveryconsciousaboutthenutritionalvalueofwhatstudentseat.Wecan'
tallowboystobringindrinksthatarereallyunhealthyforthemandconsumenotone,buttwoorthree.”
Somechildrenevenchoosetohaveanenergydrinkforbreakfastratherthanabowlofcereal.Asurveypublishedrecentlyfoundthatoneintwentyteenagersgoestoschoolonacanofenergydrink.
ABritishSoftDrinksAssociationspokesmansaid,“Weareclearthatenergydrinksarenotrecommendedforchildren,andwewanttogetthatmessageacrosstoyoungpeopleandparents.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
英国政府顾问近日警告称,功能性饮料中含有大量糖分和咖啡因,对青少年的危害极大,建议相关部门禁止未成年人饮用功能性饮料。
5.WhatdoweknowaboutdrinkslikeRedBullfromthetext?
A.TheycontainaboutfourtimesasmuchsugarandcaffeineasCocaCola.
B.Theybringabouthealthbenefitsaswellassideeffects.
C.Theydistractchildrenfromotherkindsofdrinks.
D.Theymakechildrenmoreenergeticandactive.
根据第二段中的“Some500mlcanscontaintheequivalentofmorethan13teaspoons,ofsugarand160mgofcaffeine-whichisaboutthesameasinfourcansofcola.”可知像红牛这样的饮料当中所含的糖和咖啡因的量是可乐的四倍。
6.Accordingtothetext,someBritishschoolchildren________.
A.haveenergydrinksfortheirmeals
B.feelunwellafterdrinkingenergydrinks
C.arehardtocontrolwhenchoosingtheirdrinks
D.areawareofthenutritionalvalueoftheirdrinks
根据第四段中的“childrenwhodrinkthesecansmayreportfeelingsick,shakyanddizzy...somechildrenreportfeelingunwellafterdowningthedrinks”可知,孩子们饮用功能性饮料后感觉不舒服。
【答案】 B
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Energydrinksdonotaffectadultsatall.
B.ParentsrequestIanFenntobanenergydrinks.
C.BurnageMediaArtsCollegeisconcernedaboutstudents'
health.
D.Allchildrendrinkingenergydrinksreportthesamesymptoms.
根据倒数第三段“HetoldBBC,‘Staffcametomeandsaidataschoolwhereweareveryconsciousaboutthenutritionalvalueofwhatstudentseat.Wecan'
tallowboystobringindrinksthatarereallyunhealthyforthemandconsumenotone,buttwoorthree.’”可推知,BurnageMediaArtsCollege非常关心学生们的健康。
8.Thetextmainlytellsusthatenergydrinks________.
A.doasmuchdamageasmedicine
B.cancausechildrentofeeluneasy
C.containtoomuchofnutrients
D.harmkidsandshouldbebannedfromschools
根据文章第一段并通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲述了饮用功能性饮料对孩子身体所造成的影响,因此应该在学校禁止卖功能性饮料。
C
WheninIreland,doastheIrishdo.Andwhenitcomestofoodanddrink,besuretotrytheselocalspecialities(地方特色菜).
(1)BakedHam
Definitelynotapoorman'
sdish,thetraditionalIrishhamwascoatedwithsugar,dressedwithcloves(丁香),thenbakeduntilcrispontheoutside,tenderontheinside.Generallyitisservedwithboiledcabbageandcookedorfriedpotatoes.Itisnoteverydayfood,evenforthewelltodo,butbargainscanbehadatsomepubrestaurants.
(2)SmokedSalmon
Themostpopularwaytoenjoysalmonissmoked,eitheronbreadwithegg,orsimplyonitsownwithasaladontheside.Farmedsalmoncanberatherordinary,sowildsalmontendstobemuchhigher.
(3)DublinCoddle
DublinersofteneatthisonSaturdaynightsbeforetheygoout.Itisagoodbasicdishmadeofchoppedsausageandbaconcookedwithonionsandpotatoesinbeefstock.Itisalsoeasytomakeinquantity,andcanbereheatedthenextday.
(4)SoupoftheDay
Advertisednearlyeverywhere,itisusuallyservedwithbreadandbutter,andisaverygoodvalueforalunchtimesnack.InatypicalIrishwaythequestion,“Whatisthesoupoftheday?
”will,nine_times_out_of_ten,beansweredwithashrugandtheword,“Vegetable.”Potluck(家常菜)istheorderoftheday.
9.Whichofthefollowingislikelytobeeatenonspecialoccasions?
A.BakedHam.
B.SmokedSalmon.
C.DublinCoddle.
D.SoupoftheDay.
根据第一道菜的首句“Definitelynotapoorman'
sdish...”和“Itisnoteverydayfood,evenforthewelltodo,butbargainscanbehadatsomepubrestaurants.”可知,正确答案为A。
10.Whichofthefollowingisusuallycookedandeatenonweekends?
根据第三道菜的首句“DubblinersofteneatthisonSaturdaynightsbeforetheygoout.”可知正确答案为C。
11.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphprobablymeans“______”.
A.scarcelyB.usually
C.fortunatelyD.unluckily
根据最后一句“Potluck(家常菜)istheorderoftheday.”可知,家常菜自然是“经常、频繁”食用的。
故选B。
12.Thepurposeofthispassageis______.
A.totellushowIrishpeoplelive
B.totellushowtocookIrishfood
C.totellusthecharacteristicsofsomeIrishfoods
D.totellusaboutthecurrentlivingconditionsoftheIrish
根据文章的首段可知,C项为正确答案。
D
ArestaurantinTokyohasannouncedthatitwillrefusetoservecouplesonChristmasEvebecausetheirhappinesswouldservetoremindsinglemembersofstaffoftheirloneliness.TheownerofPiaPia,therestaurantinTokyo,hasplacedahandwrittensigninthewindowoftherestaurantthatreads,“WewillberefusingentrytoallcouplesonDecember24,withnoexception!
”
Themessageisaccompaniedbyanoutlineofamalefigureinblueandafemalefigureinredandaheartwithalargeredcrossthroughtheimage.ThemessagesuggeststhatthepresenceofcoupleswouldupsetemployeeshavingtoworkonChristmasEve,statingthatromanticdateswouldcausesevereemotionalhurttosinglemembersoftheirstaff.
ChristmasisnotcelebratedofficiallyinJapanandisaregularworkingdayaheadofthetraditionalcelebrationsoftheNewYear.Inrecentyears,however,ChristmasEvehasbecomeanimportantoccasionforyoungcouplestoexchangegiftsandhaveamealtogether,eveniftheyarelargelyunawareofthereligioussignificanceoftheholiday.
Peopleonsocialmediasitesarelargelyapplaudingtherestaurant'
sstandagainstcouples,withmessagesonTwitterandothersitespraising,“Goodmove,Boss!
Isupportyou!
”and“Iwishallrestauran
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