普通高等学校春季招生考试北京内蒙古安徽卷Word格式.docx

普通高等学校春季招生考试北京内蒙古安徽卷Word格式.docx

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AgaveB．saveB．hatD．made

答案是B．

b

A．doubtB．troubleB．clubD．lab

2.cousin

A．oughtB．ploughB．JuneD．rush

3.worthy

A．healthB．furtherB．clothD．through

4.curtain

A．fruitB．orderB．firmD．nervous

5.height

A．eightB．ceilingB．fightD．lift

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

We________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinsteaD．

A．musthavestudiedB．mightstudy

B．shouldhavestudiedD．wouldstudy

6.—Writetomewhenyougethome.

—_________

A．ImustB．IshouldB．IwillD．Ican

7.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?

Ican'

t_______you.

A．keepupwithB．putupwithB．makeuptoD．holdonto

8._______atthedoorbeforeenteringplease

A．KnockedB．ToknockB．KnockingD．Knock

9.Themenwillhavetowaitallday______thedoctorworksfaster.

A．ifB．unlessB．whetherD．that

10.MrSmith,there’samanat_____frontdoorwhosayshehas_______newsforyouofgreatimportance.

A．the；

不填B．the；

theB．不填；

不填D．不填；

the

11.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,_______wastrue.

A．heB．thisB．whichD．who

12.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactoryclose.

A．loseB．willbelostB．arelostD．willlose

13.Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,_______canitbe?

A．whatelseB．whoelseB．whichelse’sD．whoelse’s

14.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?

—Yes,Igaveittoher_______Isawher.

A．whileB．themomentB．wuddenlyD．once

15.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFloridA．I_______mymum.

A．amtakingB．havetakenB．takeD．willhavetaken

16.—Whyhaven’tyouboughtanybutter?

—I_______tobutIforgotaboutit.

A．likedB．wishedB．meantD．expected

17.Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A．willbebuiltB．isbuiltB．hasbeenbuiltD．isbeingbuilt

18.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_______itwas?

A．whereB．whatB．howD．which

19.Manypeoplehavehelpedwithcannedfood,however,thefoodbankneeds_____forthepoor.

A．moreB．muchB．manyD．most

20.Haveagoodrest,youneedto_______yourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.

A．leaveB．saveB．holdD．get

21._______lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.

A．TosleepB．SleepingB．SleepD．Havingslept

22.Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando_______thanwait.

A．moreB．otherB．betterD．any

23.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysucha（an）_______trick.

A．ordinaryB．easyB．smartD．simple

24.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand_______them.

A．correctB．correctingB．correctsD．tocorrect

25.______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.

A．WithhardworkB．Althoughworkhard

B．OnlywithhardworkD．Nowthatheworkshard

II.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；

新闻记者下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.

Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimethcyhada26proble.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout27；

theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror28.，whenallofthesemethods29，thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Therearesix30inanalysingaproblem.

31thepersonmustrecognisethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust32thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycly.

Nextthepersonmust33theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust34thepartsthatarewrong.

Nowthepersonsustlookfor35thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto___36solutions.Forexample,supposeSam37thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.38.hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,39hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescrefully.

After40theproblem,thepersonshouldhave41suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample42，hissuggestionsmightbe：

tightenorloosenthebrakes;

butnewbrakesandchangetheoldones.

Intheend,one43seemstobethesolution44theproblem.Sometimesthe__45__ideacomesquite46becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina47way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum（口香糖）stucktoabrake.He48hitsonthesolutiontohisproble:

he：

hemust___49___thebrake.

Finallythesolutionis50.Samdoesitanddindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

26.A．seriousB．usualB．similarD．common

［］

27.A．practiceB．thinkingB．understandingD．help

28.A．BesidesB．InsteadB．OtherwiseD．However

29.A．failB．workB．changeD．develop

30.A．waysB．conditionsB．stagesD．orders

31.A．FirstB．UsuallyB．IngeneralD．Mostimportantly

32.A．explainB．proveB．showD．see

33.A．judgeB．findB．describeD．face

34.A．checkB．determineB．correctD．recover

35.A．answersB．skillsB．explanationD．information

36.A．possibleB．exactB．realD．special

37.A．hopesB．arguesB．decidesD．suggests

38.A．InotherwordsB．OnceinawhileB．FirstofallD．Atthistime

39.A．lookforB．talktoB．agreewithD．dependon

40.A．discussingB．settlingdownB．comparingwithD．studying

41.A．extraB．enoughB．severalD．countless

42.A．secondlyB．againB．alsoD．alone

43.A．suggestionB．conclusionB．decisionD．discovery

44.A．withB．intoB．forD．to

45.A．nextB．clearB．finalD．new

46.A．unexpectedlyB．lateB．clearlyD．often

47.A．simpleB．differentB．quickD．sudden

48.A．fortunatelyB．easilyB．clearlyD．immediately

49.A．cleanB．separateB．loosenD．remove

50.A．recordedB．completedB．testedD．accepted

III.阅读理解（共25小题.A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；

满分45分）

A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.

A

EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadium（运动场）andtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.

Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano（火山）.MountVesuviushadnoterupted（喷发）forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.

InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupteD．Theentiretopofthemountainexpolded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandalhes.AlmostallofitspeopleweredeaD．

Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereevrydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;

metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebkerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypeodertellusthatwomenlikdetoweareye-makeup.

Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.

51.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?

A．TovisitthevolcanoB．Toshopandeatthere.

B．TowatchsportsandplaysD．ToseehowPompeiiansliveD．

52.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?

A．Thecitynearbyofferedllkindsoffun.

B．TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

B．Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D．Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

53.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?

A．BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B．BecausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntoucheD．

B．Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D．BecausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupteD．

54.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A．TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B．Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

B．Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D．TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

B

WhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheBoyScouts（童子军），soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain.

Wewerecampinginaplaceaboveariver.Afterarriving,weallrusheddowntotheriverhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurrounded（环绕）bycliffs（悬崖）.Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpastourcamp.

Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtoheawayforaday.Thatafternoon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandtalking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowrdstheriver.Weallfeltthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraidoflook