现代大学英语精读4课后翻译Word格式.docx
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现代大学英语精读4课后翻译Word格式.docx
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5.QueenElizabeth1ruledEnglandfor45years,andthenationprosperedunderherrule.
^
女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期,国家十分繁荣昌盛。
6.Democracymeansthatthemajorityrules.Butthat’snotall.Respectforminority’srighttodisagreeisalsoanintegralpartofdemocracy.Thetworulesareequal
importance.
民主意味着多数人来治理;
但不仅如此,尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。
这两条规则同等重要。
7.Anationcannotbestrongunlessitiswell-integratedpolitically,economically,culturallyaswellasgeographically.
}
一个国家不可能强大,除非她不在地理上,二十在政治、经济、和文化上都是一个整体。
8.Thepartywasboring,soheslippedoutoftheroomandwenthome.Buttheroadwassomuddyaftertherainthatheslippedandfellintoaditch.
晚会十分乏味,所以他就偷偷溜出房间回家了。
可是雨后的路非常泥泞,他脚下一滑,掉进了沟里。
9.Herhealthwassuchthatshewouldnotdaretobeexposedtothesuneveninwinterlestshegotsunstroke.
她身体糟糕到了这种程度,以至于冬天都不敢见太阳,怕中暑。
?
10.Iwasdrowningmysorrowonenightinasmallrestaurantwhenhecametomeandslippedarollofmoneyinmypocket.
有一天晚上,我正在一家小饭馆里借酒消愁,他突然走了过来,往我手里塞了一沓钞票。
3TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish,usingbeing.
1.Heisbeinginvestigatedforreceivingbribes.
2.Thegovernmentstartedairdroppingfoodtoareasbeingcutoffbytheflood.
3.Peoplearemuchconcernedabouthowthecharitymoneyisbeingused.
4.Theexactlocationsofthelaboratoriesarebeingkeptsecretforreasonsofsecurity.
5.What'
sthematterwithJimtodayIthinkhe'
sbeingratherrude,nothisusualself.
6.Thelocalpublicsecuritybureauisbeingcriticizedforbeingsoftonwhitcrime.
7.Thecaraccidentinvestigatorisaccusedofbeingone-sided,favoringtheoffender.
`
8.Theprojectcoordinatorcomplainsthatalmosthalfofhistimeisbeingspentonmeetingsandreports.
9.HislatestnovelbeingadaptedforTVhasbeenontheNewYorkTimesbest-sellerlistforforty-twoweeks.
10.Thespokesmanflatlydeniedallrumorsbeingcirculatedatthemomentaboutthepresident'
shealth.
Unit2
1.ZhugeLiangpretendedtobeverycalmandsucceedinhidingthefactfromSimaYithatthecitywasreallyungrounded.Heprovedhimselfworthyoftheadmirationhehadreceived.
&
2.Heknewthatabloodybattlewasimminentandhisarmywasterriblyoutnumbered.Sohepretendedtoberetreatingquicklytotherear.Actuallyhewaslayingatrapfortheenemytroops.
3.SocialDarwinistsassertedthatwecancomparehumansocietytotheanimalworld.Itdidnotcrosstheirmindsthathumanbeingscouldbedifferentfromotheranimals.Theyreliedontheirbrainratherthantheirinstinct.
4.Thesemass-producedchickenscannotcomparewiththechickensweusedtoraiseathome.Chickenfarmsmayhaveincreasedtheoutput,buttheyhaverobbedthechickensoftheirgoodtaste.
5.Thefinancialbubblesfinallyburst,causingaseriouscrisisthatsweptoverthewholeworld.
6.Thankstoourpriceedge,ourexportstothatregionincreasedby30%comparedwiththesameperiodthepreviousyear.
.
7.Thereporterswereallburstingwithquestions.Butthegovernment
spokesman/spokespersonsaidthatallsheknewwasthatpeoplewerewatchingaplaywhensomethirtyarmedterroristsburstintothetheater.
8.Whentheprisonersburstoutsinging,theprisonwardenwasfrightened.
9.Theareaisdottedwithfactories.Italsohasholidayinnsdottedaroundthewholeisland.Buttherearealreadysignsthatmanylocalpeoplewillrebelagainstthistrend.
10.Hedeclaredthatalltherebelswouldbepardonediftheylaiddowntheirarms.
。
1.Asthesayinggoes,there’snosmokewithoutfire.
2.There’snodenyingthatthefilmhasnoequalincinemahistory.
3.Iwarnedhimaboutthedangerinvolved,buthepaidnoheedtomywarning.
4.There’snogenerallyaccepteddefinitionofhappiness.
5.Thesearenoordinarystudents;
theyaregoingtobetrainedasastronauts.
)
6.Therearenoeasyorpainlesssolutionstothecompany’sfinancialproblems.
7.Awayfromhomeforthefirsttime,collegestudentshavetododay-daychoresthemselves.It’snobadthing.
8.Thetwosidesaresofarapartonkeyissuesthatthere’snotellinghowlongthetalkscoulddragon.
9.That’sthekindofholidayIdreamof—notelephone,noTVandnoworries.
10.Someofthenation’stopeconomistssaythattheyseenosignofeconomicrecoveryinthecountry.
【
Unit3
1.Ourreformandopenpolicyresultedinrapidgrowth.Butwemustnotforgetthatthepolicyinturnresultedfromthegreatliberationofpeople’sminds.
2.Asarule/Generallyspeaking,thefactthatyoulikesomeonewilldisposeyoutolikehisideas,too.
3.Itisdoubtfulifwecanfindawaytodisposeofnuclearwastethatis100percentsecureonday.Ifpossible,weshouldshifttootherenergy.
4.Isearchedaroundforasetoffurniturethatwouldfitinmysmallsittingroom.ButIfoundthemoutofstock.
5.Whenservingthecustomer,theinnkeeperfoundthatthemanfitthe
descriptionsofthewantedmurdersuspect.
6.Whenaskedhowtokeepfit,hewouldalwaysgivehisstockadvice:
sticktoagoodeatinghabit---meaning:
nosalt,nosugar,nofat.
7.Thewaterwasunfitforswimming,letalonedrinking.Asaresult,manypeopleintheregiongotsick.
8.HedidnotlosehistemperwhenheheardthisasIthoughthewould.Onthecontrary,hewassuddenlyseizedbyafitoflaughter.
9.Whencompleted,thissubwaywillbeextendedtocoverthewholecity.
10.Thatthestockmarketdidnotseemtorespondtotheeconomicboom
puzzledeverybody.Nowonderpeopledecidedtoholdtheirstocks.
Unit4
1.Isawaboatdrifting/floatingalongtheriver.Idonotintendbelikethisboat,driftingthroughlifewithoutgoals.
2.Thepeachtreesinthevalleywereinfullblossomandsheindulgedinthepleasurewithoutstop.Ashortdistanceinfrontofhershesawalittlehutwithbeautifulcountrymusicdriftingoutofthewindows.
(or:
Thepeachtreesinthevalleywereinfullblossom,makingitdifficulttotearherselffromthem.somedistanceinfrontofhershesawalittlehutwithbeautifulcountrymusicdriftingoutofthewindows.)
3.Aftermymarriage,myfriendsanddriftedapartalittle,andIwascompletelyoutofmyelementamongthosebusinesspeopleIhadtoworkwith.I'
msickandtiredoftheirbusinessdiscussions.
4.Theyalreadyhaveallthenecessaryelementsforacivilwar.Theinternationalcommunityhasappearedtobothsidesforapeacefulsettlementoftheirdisputes
5.Manypeoplethinkthatthechurchislosingitsappealalthoughithasaccumulatedanincreasingwealth.
\
6.Theidealofbusinessexpansionappealstome.Todaytheeconomyofmanyofourtradepartnersisstartingtopickupspeed.Ourdomesticmarketisestimated/torecovernextyear.
7.Reformalwaysinvolvesrisks,butitismuchriskierwithoutreform.Todaymostpeoplehopeforfurtherreforminspiteoftheopposition/backlash.
8.Hewasfuriouswhenhereadtheletter.Hetoreitupandthrewitintothe
wastepaperbasket.Thenherippedapieceoffhiscoatandwrotehislastletterbyusinghisownbloodasink.
9.Inhindsight/lookingback,weallfeelthatitwasfoolishtoteardown(demolish)thisbeautifulcitywall.
%
10.Youwaitathome.Iwillcomeandpickyouupataroundseven.Don’tworry.Thedoctorhasassuredusthatherhealthwillpickupsoon.
1.TheclimateofmyhometownispleasantexceptinJanuaryandAugust.
2.Exceptwhenheissick/unwell,wanpingspendsabout40minutesadayjogging.
3.Abouthisspecialmissionhetoldhisfamilynothingexceptthathehadtobeawayonbusinessforsometime.
4.Hisparentsknowthattheydon’thavetodomuchfortheirsonexcepttolethimbehimself.
>
5.Theyaskedfornothingexceptwhatwasrightfullytheirs.
Unit5
1.StatisticsshowthatChinahasatotalamountofmillioncubicmetersofwaterresources,secondonlytoBrazil,RussiaandCanada,rankinginthefourth(tobeupdated)intheworld.Butwhendividedbybillion,ouraverageper-capita
shareofwaterresourcesonlyamountstoaboutonequarteroftheworld’saverage.
2.Wehavealwaysbeenheavilyburdenedwiththeproblemofwatershortage.Itissaidthatofthe661largeandmedium-sizedcitiesnationwide,abouttwo-thirdsaresufferingfromanacuteshortageofwater.Beijingisagoodexampleinpoint.Itnotonlylackssurfacewater,evenitsundergroundwatertableisdangerouslylow.Itisreportedtohavedroppedby90meters.Somescholarssuggestwemoveourcapitaltosomeotherplace.Thisisofcourseunfeasible/unrealistic,butthemessageisclear.
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3.Ourwaterresourcesfirstofallarenotevenlydistributedintimeorspace.Theyareeithertoomuch,causingfloods,ortoolittle,causingdroughts.
4.Inspiteoftheimpressiveprogresswehadachievedinthepastyears,wearestillfarfromeffectivelyharnessingourrivers,lakesandreservoirs.Soilerosionand
desertificationareincreasinglythreateningoureconomyandpeople’slives.Manyofourriversnolongerflowtothesea.In1998,theYellowRiverfailedtohaveenoughwatertoflowtheseafor212days.
5.Traditionallyourwaterresourceshav
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