届高考英语专题综合检测七Word文档格式.docx

届高考英语专题综合检测七Word文档格式.docx

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sprivatethirdfloorsuiteincludinghisbedroomandprivatestudywhereheheldbusinessmeetings.LearnaboutthegeniusofarchitectJuliaMorganandthewaysheputMr.Hearst'

sartcollectionintothedesign.

$20.00?

$10.00.

TourC—EveningTour

ThistourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasavisitortotheCastleinthe1930smighthave.Itfeatureshighlightsfromtheexperience,UpperFloorsofCasaGrande,andGardentours.

EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch-MayOctober-December.

$36.00;

$18.00.

TourD—AccessibleHolidayTwilight

Thistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclimbingstairs»

orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.AccessibletransportationisprovidedfromtheVisitorCentertoallareasoftheHolidayatHearstCastletour.Call866-712-2286foradditionalinformation.

$30.00;

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1.Whichplacecanyoutakeyourchildtovisitifyouhaveatightbudget?

A.TheMorningRoom.

B.TheUpstairsSuites.

C.TheGrandRooms.

D.TheBilliardRoom.

2.WhichofthefollowingisproperforyoutotakepartinTourC?

A.ASaturdayinJuly.

B.ASaturdayinApril.

C.AFridayinJanuary.

D.AFridayinSeptember.

3.Whichisthebestchoicefordisabledpeople?

A.TourA.

B.TourB.

C.TourC.

D.TourD.

2、 

Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.

Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.

Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings,"

theproportion（比例）whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday."

Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2—8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.

Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel（建议）parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.

Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.

Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom（逼近）ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.

1.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?

A.Children'

sreadinghabits.

B.Qualityofchildren'

sbooks.

C.Children'

safter-classactivities.

D.Parent-childrelationships.

2.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports"

childrenarereadingalotlessforfun"

?

A.Inparagraph2.

B.Inparagraph3.

C.Inparagraph4.

D.Inparagraph5.

3.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?

A.E-booksareofpoorquality. 

B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.

C.Itmayharmchildren'

shealth.

D.E-readersareexpensive.

4.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?

A.Actasrolemodelsforthem.

B.Askthentowritebookreports.

C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem.

D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers.

3、 

Humansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardofcare,tobecarriedoutbymachines?

That'

stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,alreadycompletedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.

TheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot（STAR）,successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs."

We'

rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation,it'

sbetter,"

saysPeterKim,professorofsurgery."

Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;

itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer."

ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors-includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof22,000procedures.That'

srare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.

InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot'

severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'

strainingorexperience. 

STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'

snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamoreflexible"

hand"

butit'

sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.

1.Theunderlinedword"

infallible"

inParagraph1probablymeans______.

A.quitesmart

B.reallycreative

C.ratherresponsible

D.alwaysright

2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR______.

A.canperformtheoperationonitsown

B.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroom

C.canmakesurgeriesmuchfaster

D.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons

3.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,______.

A.robotsaretrainedfromafar

B.robotsalwaysmakemistakes

C.surgeryresultsdependonsurgeons

D.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots

4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself-drivingcarsinordertoshow______.

A.howsmartanautonomousrobotcanbe

B.howdifficultself-drivingonthehighwayis

C.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'

swaymightbe

D.howdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.

4、 

Losingweightcomeswithalotofhealthbenefits-includingmakingyourbrainsharper.

Yes,itturnsoutthatoverweightmaydamagecognitivefunctionssuchasmemoryandattention.Therehavebeenfewstudiesofoverweightandcognitivefunctioning,possiblybecauseitisgenerallybelievedthatitisnotaprimaryriskcauseforpoorcognitiveperformance.Losingweight,therefore,mayhelpimprovethesementalfunctions,accordingtoanewresearchledbyJohnGunstad,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatKentStateUniversity.

Growingevidencesuggeststhatbeingfatislinkedtocognitivedeficits（缺陷）.SoGunstadandhisteamguessedthatlosingweightmightimprovementalfunction.Fortheirstudy,theymeasuredmemoryandattentioninagroupof 

150overweightparticipants,someofwhomhadsomekindofoperationforweightlossandsomedidnot.Allofthevolunteerscompletedmentalskillsteststoassesstheirabilitiesofmemoryandattentionatthebeginningofthestudy,andagain12weekslater.Tobeginwith,about24%ofthepatientsshoweddamagedlearningand23%showedsignsofpoormemorywhentested.Attheendofthestudy,thosewhohadlostweightafteroperationimprovedtheirscoresintotheaverageoraboveaveragerangeforcognitivefunctions.Scoresforthevolunteerswhodidn’tloseweightdroppedevenfurther.

ThestudyhelpedGunstadtofindoutwhetherlosingweighthadanyeffectonmentalfunction.Nowthathe’sseenthepositiveeffectthatweightlosscanhaveonmemoryandattention,hesayshewillnextstudythosewhochoosetoloseweightbythetraditionalway-eatinghealthierandgettingmoreactive.Heexpectsthatlosingweightinthiswaywillhaveasimilarlypositiveeffectonthebrain.“Ifwecanimprovetheconditionwithoperations,thenwecanprobablyproducethesamechangewithbehavioralweightlossaswell,"

hesays.

1.Thereislessresearchonoverweightandcognitivefunctionsbecauseresearchers 

________.

A.believeoverweightonlyaffectsourbody

B.havefocusedonwaystosharpenpeople'

smind

C.donotconsideroverweightamaincauseforlowcognitiveability

D.areclearabouttherelationbetweenweightandmentalfunctions

2.TheresultofGunstad'

sstudyshowsthat 

__________.

A.losingweighthasl